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Ⅵ.阅读填空(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Our world is changing very quickly every day. New high-tech products, digital tools and e-payment bring about great changes and 74 (convenient) to people's lives. People built wide highways and long railways in the past and they 75 (link) places together since then. With them, we can reach somewhere 76 ease. More man-made buildings and comfortable flats appear in cities.
All these developments 77 (great) improve our lives and make many things easier. 78, the road of life can be rough. We may 79 (meet) difficulties and challenges. So we must have a calm heart to face 80 changing world. A calm mind helps 81 (we) think clearly and make right decisions.
At the same time, we must learn to adapt and take 82 (create) action. We need to learn new skills, understand new ideas and keep up with the times. 83 (thousand) of people have tried their best to study and grow nowadays. By doing so, we can benefit from 84 (take) more chances.
74.
78.
82.
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Our world is changing very quickly every day. New high-tech products, digital tools and e-payment bring about great changes and 74 (convenient) to people's lives. People built wide highways and long railways in the past and they 75 (link) places together since then. With them, we can reach somewhere 76 ease. More man-made buildings and comfortable flats appear in cities.
All these developments 77 (great) improve our lives and make many things easier. 78, the road of life can be rough. We may 79 (meet) difficulties and challenges. So we must have a calm heart to face 80 changing world. A calm mind helps 81 (we) think clearly and make right decisions.
At the same time, we must learn to adapt and take 82 (create) action. We need to learn new skills, understand new ideas and keep up with the times. 83 (thousand) of people have tried their best to study and grow nowadays. By doing so, we can benefit from 84 (take) more chances.
74.
convenience
75. have linked
76. with
77. greatly
78.
However
79. meet
80. the
81. us
82.
creative
83. Thousands
84. taking
答案
74. convenience 75. have linked 76. with 77. greatly 78. However 79. meet 80. the 81. us 82. creative 83. Thousands 84. taking
解析
【分析】
解题思路：结合英语语法规则、固定搭配及语境，逐个分析每个空的考点：1. 74题由并列结构需用名词；2. 75题由时间状语since then确定现在完成时；3. 76题考固定搭配；4. 77题需副词修饰动词；5. 78题考转折连词；6. 79题考情态动词用法；7. 80题考定冠词特指用法；8. 81题考人称代词宾格；9. 82题考形容词修饰名词；10. 83题考固定搭配；11. 84题考介词后接动名词。
【解析】
根据英语语法填空规则逐一解答：
74. 与前文名词并列，需用convenient的名词形式convenience，作宾语；
75. 时间状语since then对应现在完成时，主语为they，故填have linked；
76. 固定搭配with ease（轻易地），符合语境；
77. 修饰动词improve需用副词，great的副词形式为greatly；
78. 前后句为转折关系，填转折副词However；
79. 情态动词may后接动词原形，填meet；
80. 特指“不断变化的世界”，用定冠词the；
81. 动词help后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us；
82. 修饰名词action需用形容词，create的形容词形式为creative；
83. 固定搭配thousands of（成千上万的），句首首字母大写；
84. 介词from后接动名词，take的动名词为taking。
【答案】74. convenience 75. have linked 76. with 77. greatly 78. However 79. meet 80. the 81. us 82. creative 83. Thousands 84. taking
【知识点】词性转换、时态运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语语法填空基础题型，考察核心语法与常用搭配，难度适中，适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】0.6
解题思路：结合英语语法规则、固定搭配及语境，逐个分析每个空的考点：1. 74题由并列结构需用名词；2. 75题由时间状语since then确定现在完成时；3. 76题考固定搭配；4. 77题需副词修饰动词；5. 78题考转折连词；6. 79题考情态动词用法；7. 80题考定冠词特指用法；8. 81题考人称代词宾格；9. 82题考形容词修饰名词；10. 83题考固定搭配；11. 84题考介词后接动名词。
【解析】
根据英语语法填空规则逐一解答：
74. 与前文名词并列，需用convenient的名词形式convenience，作宾语；
75. 时间状语since then对应现在完成时，主语为they，故填have linked；
76. 固定搭配with ease（轻易地），符合语境；
77. 修饰动词improve需用副词，great的副词形式为greatly；
78. 前后句为转折关系，填转折副词However；
79. 情态动词may后接动词原形，填meet；
80. 特指“不断变化的世界”，用定冠词the；
81. 动词help后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us；
82. 修饰名词action需用形容词，create的形容词形式为creative；
83. 固定搭配thousands of（成千上万的），句首首字母大写；
84. 介词from后接动名词，take的动名词为taking。
【答案】74. convenience 75. have linked 76. with 77. greatly 78. However 79. meet 80. the 81. us 82. creative 83. Thousands 84. taking
【知识点】词性转换、时态运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语语法填空基础题型，考察核心语法与常用搭配，难度适中，适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】0.6
第二节 短文填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
create discussion deep with connect of
simple attraction change but wide
“We changed and we haven't 85 !” Under the 86 of my classmates, the idea of taking photos at the same place with the same people suddenly hit me. It helps 87 the same poses (姿势) again that can bring about warm and touching feelings, maybe after many years. It is a special way to record time and 88 hearts.
Many years ago, we stood on a narrow road beside green farmland. Now the roads are wide and smooth, never covered 89 much dirt and our living conditions have improved a lot. Though the world around us has changed, we still choose to stand in the same position and keep the old gestures.
This kind of action is not 90 imitation(模仿). It helps us remember the 91 love between families or friends. With the support 92 them, we live happily and freely. As is 93 known, though time passes, true feelings never disappear. Such photos become valuable 94 in our lives, full of warmth and power.
In a word, recreating old photos carries strong meaning. It not only lets us cherish the past and enjoy the present, 95 also teaches us to face the future with a soft and thankful heart.
85.
89.
93.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
create discussion deep with connect of
simple attraction change but wide
“We changed and we haven't 85 !” Under the 86 of my classmates, the idea of taking photos at the same place with the same people suddenly hit me. It helps 87 the same poses (姿势) again that can bring about warm and touching feelings, maybe after many years. It is a special way to record time and 88 hearts.
Many years ago, we stood on a narrow road beside green farmland. Now the roads are wide and smooth, never covered 89 much dirt and our living conditions have improved a lot. Though the world around us has changed, we still choose to stand in the same position and keep the old gestures.
This kind of action is not 90 imitation(模仿). It helps us remember the 91 love between families or friends. With the support 92 them, we live happily and freely. As is 93 known, though time passes, true feelings never disappear. Such photos become valuable 94 in our lives, full of warmth and power.
In a word, recreating old photos carries strong meaning. It not only lets us cherish the past and enjoy the present, 95 also teaches us to face the future with a soft and thankful heart.
85.
changed
86. discussion
87. (to) create
88. connect
89.
with
90. simple
91. deep
92. of
93.
widely
94. attractions
95. but
答案
85. changed 86. discussion 87. (to) create 88. connect 89. with 90. simple 91. deep 92. of 93. widely 94. attractions 95. but
解析
【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合短文主旨、语法规则及固定搭配，从方框所给词汇中选择合适的词并调整形式填空。解题思路：1. 通读全文理解核心语义（重拍旧照片记录时光、联结情感）；2. 分析每个空格的语法成分（时态、词性、搭配结构）；3. 匹配方框词汇，调整正确形式（如动词不定式、副词、名词复数等）；4. 代入验证，确保语句通顺、语义连贯。
【解析】
85. 由前文“We changed”及现在完成时结构“haven't + 过去分词”，此处需填change的过去分词changed；
86. 固定搭配“under the discussion of”（在……的讨论下），故填discussion；
87. 固定用法“help (to) do sth”（帮助做某事），此处需填动词原形create；
88. 此处需动词与“record”并列，结合语境“记录时光并联结心灵”，填connect；
89. 固定搭配“be covered with”（被……覆盖），故填with；
90. 此处需形容词修饰名词imitation，结合语境“不是简单的模仿”，填simple；
91. 此处需形容词修饰名词love，结合语境“深厚的爱”，填deep；
92. 固定搭配“the support of”（……的支持），故填of；
93. 此处需副词修饰动词known，wide的副词形式为widely，故填widely；
94. 此处需名词，结合语境“珍贵的事物”，且对应复数概念，填attraction的复数attractions；
95. 固定搭配“not only...but also...”（不仅……而且……），故填but。
【答案】
85. changed 86. discussion 87. (to) create 88. connect 89. with 90. simple 91. deep 92. of 93. widely 94. attractions 95. but
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的正确运用，涉及固定搭配、词性转换等基础知识点，需学生具备一定的词汇积累和语境分析能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为短文填空，需结合短文主旨、语法规则及固定搭配，从方框所给词汇中选择合适的词并调整形式填空。解题思路：1. 通读全文理解核心语义（重拍旧照片记录时光、联结情感）；2. 分析每个空格的语法成分（时态、词性、搭配结构）；3. 匹配方框词汇，调整正确形式（如动词不定式、副词、名词复数等）；4. 代入验证，确保语句通顺、语义连贯。
【解析】
85. 由前文“We changed”及现在完成时结构“haven't + 过去分词”，此处需填change的过去分词changed；
86. 固定搭配“under the discussion of”（在……的讨论下），故填discussion；
87. 固定用法“help (to) do sth”（帮助做某事），此处需填动词原形create；
88. 此处需动词与“record”并列，结合语境“记录时光并联结心灵”，填connect；
89. 固定搭配“be covered with”（被……覆盖），故填with；
90. 此处需形容词修饰名词imitation，结合语境“不是简单的模仿”，填simple；
91. 此处需形容词修饰名词love，结合语境“深厚的爱”，填deep；
92. 固定搭配“the support of”（……的支持），故填of；
93. 此处需副词修饰动词known，wide的副词形式为widely，故填widely；
94. 此处需名词，结合语境“珍贵的事物”，且对应复数概念，填attraction的复数attractions；
95. 固定搭配“not only...but also...”（不仅……而且……），故填but。
【答案】
85. changed 86. discussion 87. (to) create 88. connect 89. with 90. simple 91. deep 92. of 93. widely 94. attractions 95. but
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的正确运用，涉及固定搭配、词性转换等基础知识点，需学生具备一定的词汇积累和语境分析能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
