一、根据句意或音标提示完成句子。
1. Tom he can join the football club but his mother doesn't hope so.
2. Kangkang is good at playing /'beɪsbɔːl/ and he plays it every Saturday.
3. —Mom, where are my football /ʃuːz/? I can't find them.
—They are under the bed.
4. No one answers the /fəʊn/ because they are out.
5. — don't you like playing football?
—Because it is difficult.

1. hopes
2. baseball
3. shoes
4. phone
5. Why

【分析】
本题为根据句意和音标提示完成句子的题型，解题思路为：先结合句子语境（如主语的单复数、答语逻辑）确定空格处的词义与词性，再根据给出的音标写出对应单词，同时注意单词的形式变化（如动词第三人称单数）。具体分析各小题：第1题需填动词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，结合句意确定动词形式；第2-4题直接匹配音标写单词；第5题根据答语的Because确定疑问词。
【解析】
1. 句子主语Tom是第三人称单数，结合句意“希望”，动词hope需用第三人称单数形式hopes；
2. 音标/'beɪsbɔːl/对应的单词是baseball；
3. 音标/ʃuːz/对应的单词是shoes；
4. 音标/fəʊn/对应的单词是phone；
5. 答语用Because回答原因，问句需用疑问词Why。
【答案】1. hopes；2. baseball；3. shoes；4. phone；5. Why
【知识点】根据音标写单词、根据句意填单词、特殊疑问句
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用，结合句意和音标完成句子，题型简单，侧重考查学生对核心词汇的掌握，是英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8

二、中译英。
1. 康康跟玲玲正在公园里打羽毛球。


2. 李莉，为什么不跟我们去游泳呢？


3. 你想参加棒球俱乐部吗？


4. 抱歉，我不太擅长打篮球。


5. 汤姆（Tom）穿上了他的新衣服。

1. Kangkang is playing badminton with Lingling in the park. / Kangkang and Lingling are playing badminton in the park.
2. Li Li, why not/don't you go swimming with us?
3. Do you want to join the baseball club?
4. Sorry, I'm not good at playing basketball.
5. Tom puts on his new clothes.

【分析】本题为日常句子的中译英题型，需掌握基础词汇、常用时态（如现在进行时）及固定句型（提建议、意愿表达等），翻译时要注意人名、地点的正确拼写，符合英语表达习惯，同时匹配原句的时态和句式。
【解析】1. 原句为现在进行时，结构是“be+动词现在分词”，“跟玲玲”可译为with Lingling或and Lingling，“在公园里”是in the park，故译为Kangkang is playing badminton with Lingling in the park. / Kangkang and Lingling are playing badminton in the park.；2. “为什么不”用提建议句型why not或why don't you，“去游泳”是go swimming，“跟我们”是with us，故译为Li Li, why not/don't you go swimming with us?；3. “想参加”是want to join，“棒球俱乐部”是the baseball club，一般疑问句用助动词Do开头，故译为Do you want to join the baseball club?；4. “抱歉”是Sorry，“擅长”是be good at，后接动名词，“打篮球”是play basketball，故译为Sorry, I'm not good at playing basketball.；5. “穿上”是put on，主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时用puts on，“新衣服”是new clothes，故译为Tom puts on his new clothes.
【答案】1. Kangkang is playing badminton with Lingling in the park. / Kangkang and Lingling are playing badminton in the park.
2. Li Li, why not/don't you go swimming with us?
3. Do you want to join the baseball club?
4. Sorry, I'm not good at playing basketball.
5. Tom puts on his new clothes.
【知识点】中译英、现在进行时、常用交际句型
【点评】本题考查日常场景的中译英，涉及基础词汇、时态及固定搭配，是英语学习的基础题型，需掌握核心表达。
【难度系数】0.6

三、补全对话。
(Lingling and Xiao Ya are in the bedroom.)
A: Good morning, Lingling.
B: Good morning, Xiao Ya. 1.
A: It is snowing hard.
B: Wow! 2.
A: Good idea. It's a good time to make snowmen. 3.
A: Yes, I do. I also like summer. 4.
B: I like spring best.
A: 5.
B: Because it's a good season for flying kites.

1. What's the weather like today?
2. Let's make snowmen/a snowman.
3. Do you like winter?
4. Which season do you like best?
5. Why do you like it best?

【分析】
本题为情景对话补全题，需结合上下文语境及日常英语交际用语完成填空。第1空根据A描述天气的答语，确定是询问天气；第2空根据A对建议的回应（提到堆雪人），确定是提出堆雪人的建议；第3空根据A以Yes开头的答语，确定是Do引导的一般疑问句，结合季节话题询问是否喜欢冬天；第4空根据B回答最喜欢的季节，确定是询问最喜欢的季节；第5空根据B以Because开头的答语，确定是询问原因。
【解析】
1. 由答语“It is snowing hard.”可知，此处需询问天气，故填What's the weather like today?；
2. 由答语“Good idea. It's a good time to make snowmen.”可知，此处需提出堆雪人的建议，故填Let's make snowmen/a snowman.；
3. 由答语“Yes, I do.”可知，此处为Do引导的一般疑问句，结合季节话题，询问是否喜欢冬天，故填Do you like winter?；
4. 由答语“I like spring best.”可知，此处需询问最喜欢的季节，故填Which season do you like best?；
5. 由答语“Because it's a good season for flying kites.”可知，此处需询问原因，故填Why do you like it best?
【答案】
1. What's the weather like today?
2. Let's make snowmen/a snowman.
3. Do you like winter?
4. Which season do you like best?
5. Why do you like it best?
【知识点】
日常情景交际用语、天气与季节表达
【点评】
本题围绕天气、季节话题设置情景对话，考察学生日常英语交际用语的运用能力，贴近生活实际，题型基础，适合巩固交际用语知识。
【难度系数】
0.6

一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 昆明的天气一年到头都很温暖。
It is warm in Kunming.
2. 我喜欢跑步。我认为它对我们的健康有益。
I like running. I think it our health.
3. 每个人都需要学会如何爱自己的家人。
Everyone how to love his family.
4. 琳琳经常带水去学校喝。
Linlin often her to school to drink.
5. 我喜欢跑步前热身。
I like before running.

1. all year long
2. is good for
3. needs to learn
4. takes water with
5. warming up

【分析】
解题时需结合中文含义，回忆对应的英语固定短语、动词搭配及语法规则，确定每个空的正确表达。先理解每句中文的核心意思，再匹配对应的英语短语，同时注意主语单复数、动词形式及非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】
1. “一年到头”对应的固定英语短语是all year long，符合句子语境，故填all year long；
2. “对……有益”的固定短语是be good for，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is good for；
3. “需要做某事”的结构是need to do sth，主语everyone是不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs，故填needs to learn；
4. “随身携带某物去某地”的结构是take sth with sb，主语Linlin是第三人称单数，动词用takes，故填takes water with；
5. “热身”的短语是warm up，like doing sth是固定用法（表示喜欢做某事），故用动名词形式warming up。
【答案】
1. all year long；2. is good for；3. needs to learn；4. takes water with；5. warming up
【知识点】
固定短语搭配，动词第三人称单数，非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定短语、动词形式及非谓语动词用法，属于英语基础题型，侧重对基础知识的巩固，只要学生积累了相关短语和语法知识即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7