二、根据短文完成思维导图。
Dongdong likes flying kites (放风筝). It is a little (有点) windy in the afternoon. He is flying kites with his friends in the park. They are running with the kites. They are happy.

The setting of 1.
Place:
2.
Time:
3.
Weather:
4.

1. flying kites 2. in the park
3. in the afternoon 4. a little windy

【分析】首先明确思维导图各模块的要求：1处是核心活动，2处是地点，3处是时间，4处是天气。解题时只需从给定短文中定位对应要素即可，无需额外推导。
【解析】1处：短文围绕放风筝展开，核心活动是flying kites，故填该内容；2处：原文提到“He is flying kites with his friends in the park”，地点为in the park；3处：原文“It is a little windy in the afternoon”，时间为in the afternoon；4处：原文明确天气是a little windy，对应填写即可。
【答案】1. flying kites 2. in the park 3. in the afternoon 4. a little windy
【知识点】英语阅读理解（信息提取），英语词汇（场景要素表达）
【点评】本题为基础信息提取题，直接从短文中查找对应要素就能完成，难度低，适合巩固英语阅读的基础能力。
【难度系数】0.9

三、阅读理解。
Do you do sports every day? Do you know the right way to do exercise? If(如果) you don't know, let me tell you some tips for exercise.
First, you should wear comfortable(舒适的) sports shoes and clothes when you exercise. Second, before doing sports, you must warm up, because it is good for your body. Next, take some water with you but don't drink it right after doing sports. Then, don't exercise too much in very hot or cold weather. Finally(最后), exercise four times a week, each for half an hour.
The tips are very important and good for your health and you need to follow(遵循) them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()1. What should you wear when you exercise?
A. Good shoes and clothes.
B. Comfortable sports shoes and a hat.
C. Cool Shirts.
D. Comfortable sports shoes and clothes.
()2. Why should we warm up before doing sports?
A. Because it's good for our body.
B. Because it can make us strong.
C. Because it can make us happy.
D. Because it can make us not exercise too much.
()3. Should we drink water right after doing sports?
A. Yes, we should drink lots of.
B. No, we shouldn't.
C. Yes, we can drink only a little.
D. The text doesn't tell us.
()4. How many times should you exercise every week?
A. Three times.
B. Two times.
C. Five times.
D. Four times.
()5. What are the tips about?
A. How to do exercise.
B. How to buy clothes.
C. How to buy shoes.
D. When to drink water.

1. D 由第二段第一句可知，锻炼的时候应该穿舒服的鞋子和衣服。
2. A 由第二段第二句可知，锻炼前热身对身体有好处。
3. B 由第二段倒数第三句可知，锻炼后不要立刻喝水。
4. D 由第二段最后一句可知，每周应锻炼四次。
5. A 通读全文可知，本文主要是针对锻炼提出建议。

【分析】这是一篇关于锻炼建议的英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章核心内容，再针对每道题的题干关键词，回到原文定位对应语句，将原文信息与选项逐一对比选出正确答案；主旨题需通读全文概括主要内容。
【解析】1. 根据第二段第一句“First, you should wear comfortable sports shoes and clothes when you exercise.”可知，锻炼时应穿舒适的运动鞋和衣服，对应选项D，故选D。2. 根据第二段第二句“Second, before doing sports, you must warm up, because it is good for your body.”可知，热身对身体有好处，对应选项A，故选A。3. 根据第二段倒数第三句“Next, take some water with you but don't drink it right after doing sports.”可知，锻炼后不能立刻喝水，对应选项B，故选B。4. 根据第二段最后一句“Finally, exercise four times a week, each for half an hour.”可知，每周应锻炼四次，对应选项D，故选D。5. 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍锻炼的相关建议，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题围绕锻炼的建议设置题目，主要考查学生提取原文细节信息和概括文章主旨的能力，题型常规，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8