一、信息还原
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
There are four seasons in a year. 1 My favourite season is winter. Many people think winter is a freezing (极冷的) season, but I love it all the same. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. White snowflakes (雪花) fly everywhere. 2 During winter, there are not only snowflakes, but also beautiful plum blossoms (梅花). They give me a strong feeling. I can learn from them and never be afraid of problems. 3 When the Spring Festival comes, my parents and I will go back to our hometown. We will do many things for the Spring Festival. We often put up couplets on the door to hope for good luck in the new year. 4 Jiaozi are a traditional dish for the Chinese New Year's Eve dinner. Finally, the Spring Festival is not only a time for people to relax, but also a part of Chinese culture. I think that winter has beautiful scenery (景色) and it is different from other seasons. 5 I hope more people will like winter.
A. It is the most beautiful season.
B. Each season has its own features.
C. People enjoy the full moon in the evening.
D. Winter is also a season of getting together for Chinese people.
E. The ground is all white and the snowflakes shine in the sun.
F. On the Chinese New Year's Eve, my family get together to have a big dinner.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1.B 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.A

【分析】首先通读短文，明确主题是作者介绍四季并表达对冬天的喜爱。解题时需结合每个空格前后的语境、关键词，匹配语义连贯的选项：1空承接“一年有四季”，需总述四季特点；2空承接“雪花飞舞”，需描述雪景；3空引出“春节回家团聚”，需关联冬天的团聚属性；4空承接“饺子是除夕传统菜”，需对应除夕的家庭活动；5空总结冬天的特点，呼应前文对冬天的赞美。
【解析】1. 前句“一年有四个季节”，后句“我最喜欢冬天”，中间需总起四季的特点，故选B；2. 前句描述“雪花到处飞”，E选项“地面全白，雪花在阳光下闪”是对雪景的延续描写，故选E；3. 后句讲春节回家团聚，D选项“冬天也是中国人团聚的季节”衔接自然，故选D；4. 后句提到“饺子是除夕的传统菜”，F选项“除夕家人聚在一起吃大餐”符合语境，故选F；5. 前句说冬天与其他季节不同，后句希望更多人喜欢冬天，A选项“它是最美的季节”总结赞美，故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解（信息还原）、短文语境分析
【点评】本题考查学生对短文上下文逻辑和语境的理解能力，需通过关键词衔接、语义连贯来匹配选项，是英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

二、微写作
选择一个季节，写一首关于这个季节的小诗。不少于4行。
要求：1. 为这首诗想一个恰当、生动的标题；
2. 试着让你的诗押韵，并使用拟人等修辞手法。

Sample writing:
Pure winter
Winter is a cold and pure queen.
She uses white snow to cover green.
Lovely children like to go skiing,
And enjoy the happiness of skating.

【分析】
首先明确题目要求：选择一个季节创作不少于4行的小诗，需拟定恰当生动的标题，运用押韵和拟人修辞手法。解题思路：1. 选定特征鲜明的季节（如冬季）；2. 构思贴合季节特质的标题；3. 运用拟人手法赋予季节人的形象；4. 选择合适韵脚实现押韵；5. 结合季节典型意象或生活场景，让内容具体生动，满足不少于4行的要求。
【解析】
按照要求创作：先拟定突出冬季特质的标题《Pure winter》，将冬季拟人化为“cold and pure queen”，用“white snow”体现冬季核心意象，再加入孩子滑雪、滑冰的生活场景，采用隔行押韵（queen与green押韵），符合不少于4行的要求，同时运用拟人修辞，满足题目所有规定。
【答案】
Pure winter
Winter is a cold and pure queen.
She uses white snow to cover green.
Lovely children like to go skiing,
And enjoy the happiness of skating.
【知识点】
微写作、诗歌创作、拟人修辞
【点评】
这首小诗紧扣冬季特点，标题生动贴切，将冬季拟人化为“纯洁的女王”，语言押韵流畅，内容包含冬季典型意象与生活场景，完全符合题目要求，是一篇合格的微写作作品。
【难度系数】
0.6