Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
invent use make help change easy safe popular cheap light
1. The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
2. This small tool is to carry in your bag.
3. The app is for students to learn English.
4. Our new invention is of wood and cloth.
5. It can old people walk more at night.
6. The Internet has greatly our way of life.
7. This product is and most people can afford it.
8. Mobile phones are very around the world now.
9. We hope our idea can make life for everyone.

1. was invented 2. light 3. used/useful 4. made 5. help;safely 6. changed 7. cheap 8. popular 9. easier

【分析】
本题为词汇适当形式填空题，需结合句子的时态、语态、词性及固定搭配，从方框所给单词（invent, use, make, help, change, easy, safe, popular, cheap, light）中选择合适的词，且每词仅用一次。解题时先分析每个句子的结构和语境，确定所需词的词性、时态、语态，再匹配对应单词并变形。
【解析】
1. 句子主语telephone是动作invent的承受者，时间状语为1876（过去），故用一般过去时的被动语态，填was invented；
2. 此处需形容词修饰名词tool，结合语境“小工具方便携带”，填light；
3. 此处可表示“app被使用”（被动语态，过去分词used）或“app有用”（形容词useful），符合语境；
4. 固定搭配be made of（由……制成），故填make的过去分词made；
5. 情态动词can后接动词原形help，修饰动词walk需用副词，故填safe的副词safely；
6. 句子为现在完成时（has+过去分词），结合语境“互联网改变生活”，填change的过去分词changed；
7. 对应“大多数人能负担得起”，填形容词cheap；
8. 表示“手机在全球受欢迎”，填形容词popular；
9. 固定搭配make sth+比较级，结合语境“让生活更轻松”，填easy的比较级easier。
【答案】
1. was invented 2. light 3. used/useful 4. made 5. help;safely 6. changed 7. cheap 8. popular 9. easier
【知识点】
动词时态语态、形容词副词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的变形与运用，涉及被动语态、副词修饰动词、比较级等知识点，需结合语境和语法规则选择合适词形，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ.完形填空
ChatGPT has been in the news since it came into being in 2022. It is a chatbot 1 by OpenAI, an American AI research business. A chatbot is a computer program that can talk with humans through voice or text. ChatGPT learns what to say by getting 2 from the Internet. It then uses all of this information to answer people's questions. ChatGPT 3 well. It can write stories and even poems. To our great surprise, it can also have conversations that sound natural!
The AI-powered chatbot can help kids with their 4. It can understand questions and provide answers for 5. It can provide step-by-step instructions to 6 problems and explain ideas. With ChatGPT, kids can get help with their homework anytime, anywhere.
ChatGPT can 7 help kids practise their reading and writing skills by providing them with prompts(提示). What's more, it can be 8 to help children practise their problem-solving skills. Finally, it can help children develop their curiosity by providing them with topics to discuss.
However, ChatGPT is getting 9 reviews from people. While some think students should use the tool for help, others become 10. If students started using ChatGPT to finish their homework, how could teachers grade their work? In fact, 11 ChatGPT is a good tool for students to use to write an article or answer questions, some of the language it uses might be noticed 12 by their teachers. After all, teachers often 13 their students very well.
ChatGPT also doesn't always get things right. It may make 14 sometimes. Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said, "It isn't wise to 15 it for anything important right now."
()1. A. developed B. received C. described D. realized
()2. A. surprise B. practice C. information D. money
()3. A. swims B. works C. sings D. dances
()4. A. dreams B. habits C. housework D. homework
()5. A. them B. it C. him D. her
()6. A. meet B. cause C. solve D. bring
()7. A. almost B. also C. just D. hardly
()8. A. changed B. considered C. returned D. used
()9. A. different B. new C. good D. common
()10. A. sorry B. worried C. relaxed D. proud
()11. A. until B. if C. though D. because
()12. A. suddenly B. probably C. luckily D. quickly
()13. A. know B. control C. choose D. promise
()14. A. friends B. mistakes C. plans D. decisions
()15. A. look like B. search for C. depend on D. think about

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C

【分析】
做完形填空需结合上下文语境，分析词汇词义、搭配及逻辑关系，逐题对比选项选出最符合语境的答案。解题时先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个空分析句子含义，结合词汇用法和语境确定选项。
【解析】
1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是由美国人工智能研究公司OpenAI开发的聊天机器人。developed（开发）；received（收到）；described（描述）；realized（意识到）。根据语境，ChatGPT是被开发的，选A。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：ChatGPT通过从互联网获取信息来学习要说什么。surprise（惊喜）；practice（练习）；information（信息）；money（钱）。AI从网络获取信息，选C。
3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：ChatGPT运作得很好。swims（游泳）；works（运作）；sings（唱歌）；dances（跳舞）。后文提到它能写故事、诗歌等，说明运作良好，选B。
4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个AI聊天机器人可以帮助孩子做作业。dreams（梦想）；habits（习惯）；housework（家务）；homework（家庭作业）。后文明确提到“help with their homework”，选D。
5. 考查代词词义辨析。句意：它能理解问题并给他们提供答案。them（他们，指代kids）；it（它）；him（他）；her（她）。指代复数的kids，选A。
6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它能提供逐步的说明来解决问题并解释想法。meet（遇见）；cause（导致）；solve（解决）；bring（带来）。solve problems是固定搭配，意为“解决问题”，选C。
7. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：ChatGPT也能通过提供提示帮助孩子练习读写技能。almost（几乎）；also（也）；just（仅仅）；hardly（几乎不）。前文讲了帮助做作业，此处是补充另一个帮助，选B。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且，它可以被用来帮助孩子练习解决问题的技能。changed（改变）；considered（考虑）；returned（返回）；used（使用）。be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”，选D。
9. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，ChatGPT得到了人们不同的评价。different（不同的）；new（新的）；good（好的）；common（普通的）。后文提到有人支持有人担心，说明评价不同，选A。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然一些人认为学生应该用这个工具帮忙，但另一些人变得担心。sorry（抱歉的）；worried（担心的）；relaxed（放松的）；proud（骄傲的）。根据后文“老师如何批改作业”可知是担心，选B。
11. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：事实上，虽然ChatGPT是学生用来写文章或回答问题的好工具，但它使用的一些语言可能会被老师很快注意到。until（直到）；if（如果）；though（虽然，引导让步）；because（因为）。此处是让步关系，选C。
12. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：它使用的一些语言可能会被老师很快注意到。suddenly（突然）；probably（可能）；luckily（幸运地）；quickly（快速地）。老师熟悉学生作业，会快速注意到，选D。
13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，老师非常了解他们的学生。know（了解）；control（控制）；choose（选择）；promise（承诺）。know sb. well是固定搭配，意为“很了解某人”，选A。
14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它有时可能会犯错。friends（朋友）；mistakes（错误）；plans（计划）；decisions（决定）。make mistakes是固定搭配，意为“犯错”，选B。
15. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在依赖它做重要的事情是不明智的。look like（看起来像）；search for（寻找）；depend on（依赖）；think about（考虑）。根据语境，选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕ChatGPT展开，考查学生对词汇的掌握及上下文逻辑的理解，需结合生活常识和文章语境解题，是典型的完形填空基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6