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Sentences
1. 我打算请一名电脑工程师检查我的电脑。
2. 你很幸运住在像这样的一个警察局附近。
3. 一些来自英国的大学生乐意帮助孩子们辅导作业。
4. 你正在琢磨/想知道穿什么去参加晚会或怎样设计你的家吗？
5. 在三月五日的下午，我们维修一些如坏自行车之类的东西。
6. 请看下面的信息。
7. 我们的小组成员能够给你一些主意。
8. 我会把这些照片发布在社区中心/阅读俱乐部的网站上。
9. 我想和你分享如何帮助老年人的想法。
10. 我的笔记本电脑坏了/出故障了。(三种)
① ②
③
1. 我打算请一名电脑工程师检查我的电脑。
2. 你很幸运住在像这样的一个警察局附近。
3. 一些来自英国的大学生乐意帮助孩子们辅导作业。
4. 你正在琢磨/想知道穿什么去参加晚会或怎样设计你的家吗？
5. 在三月五日的下午，我们维修一些如坏自行车之类的东西。
6. 请看下面的信息。
7. 我们的小组成员能够给你一些主意。
8. 我会把这些照片发布在社区中心/阅读俱乐部的网站上。
9. 我想和你分享如何帮助老年人的想法。
10. 我的笔记本电脑坏了/出故障了。(三种)
① ②
③
答案
1. I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check my computer.
2. You are lucky to live near a police station like this.
3. Some college students from the UK are ready to help children with their homework.
4. Are you wondering what to wear to the party or how to design your home?
5. On the afternoon of March 5th, we fix things like broken bikes.
6. Please look at the information below.
7. Our group members can give you some ideas.
8. I will put these photos on the website of the community centre/reading club.
9. I want to share my ideas about how to help the elderly with you.
10. ① There's something wrong with my laptop.
② My laptop doesn't work.
③ My laptop is broken.
2. You are lucky to live near a police station like this.
3. Some college students from the UK are ready to help children with their homework.
4. Are you wondering what to wear to the party or how to design your home?
5. On the afternoon of March 5th, we fix things like broken bikes.
6. Please look at the information below.
7. Our group members can give you some ideas.
8. I will put these photos on the website of the community centre/reading club.
9. I want to share my ideas about how to help the elderly with you.
10. ① There's something wrong with my laptop.
② My laptop doesn't work.
③ My laptop is broken.
解析
【分析】
这是一组汉译英题目，解题时需先精准理解每个中文句子的含义，再结合对应的英语固定搭配、句型及时态完成翻译：
1. “打算做某事”用“be going to do”结构表计划；“请某人做某事”是固定搭配“ask sb to do sth”，结合“电脑工程师”“检查电脑”的对应英文表达组合即可。
2. “幸运做某事”固定搭配为“be lucky to do sth”，准确对应“警察局”“像这样”的英文表达就能完成翻译。
3. “乐意做某事”用“be ready to do sth”，“帮助某人做某事”是“help sb with sth”，结合“来自英国的大学生”的英文表述整合句子。
4. “琢磨/想知道”用“wonder”，此句为一般疑问句，需将be动词提前；“穿什么”“怎样设计”用“what to wear”“how to design”这种疑问词+不定式结构作宾语。
5. 具体某一天的下午要用“on the afternoon of+日期”的介词搭配，结合“维修东西”“坏自行车”的对应英文完成翻译。
6. “请看”用祈使句表达“Please look at”，“下面的信息”对应“the information below”。
7. “小组成员”是“group members”，“给某人一些主意”用“give sb some ideas”，直接组合成句即可。
8. “发布在...上”用“put...on”，时态用一般将来时“will+动词原形”，准确对应“社区中心/阅读俱乐部的网站”的英文表达。
9. “想做某事”是“want to do sth”，“分享...和某人”是固定搭配“share sth with sb”，结合“如何帮助老年人的想法”的英文表述翻译。
10. “出故障”有三种常见表达：一是“There's something wrong with...”句型；二是“...doesn't work”表无法正常运作；三是“...is broken”表物品损坏，分别对应翻译即可。
【解析】
1. 用“be going to”表打算的一般将来时，搭配“ask sb to do sth”固定结构，翻译为：I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check my computer.
2. 运用“be lucky to do sth”固定结构，结合地点短语翻译为：You are lucky to live near a police station like this.
3. 用“be ready to do sth”表意愿，搭配“help sb with sth”固定短语，翻译为：Some college students from the UK are ready to help children with their homework.
4. 将be动词“are”提前构成一般疑问句，疑问词+不定式作“wonder”的宾语，翻译为：Are you wondering what to wear to the party or how to design your home?
5. 具体日期下午用介词“on”，结合列举类表达“like”，翻译为：On the afternoon of March 5th, we fix things like broken bikes.
6. 用祈使句表达请求，翻译为：Please look at the information below.
7. 直接结合主语和谓语短语翻译为：Our group members can give you some ideas.
8. 用“will+动词原形”表一般将来时，搭配“put...on”短语，翻译为：I will put these photos on the website of the community centre/reading club.
9. 运用“share sth with sb”固定搭配，结合宾语从句的简化形式“how to help...”，翻译为：I want to share my ideas about how to help the elderly with you.
10. ① 用“There's something wrong with...”句型表故障：There's something wrong with my laptop.
② 用“...doesn't work”表设备无法运作：My laptop doesn't work.
③ 用“...is broken”表物品损坏：My laptop is broken.
【答案】
1. I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check my computer.
2. You are lucky to live near a police station like this.
3. Some college students from the UK are ready to help children with their homework.
4. Are you wondering what to wear to the party or how to design your home?
5. On the afternoon of March 5th, we fix things like broken bikes.
6. Please look at the information below.
7. Our group members can give you some ideas.
8. I will put these photos on the website of the community centre/reading club.
9. I want to share my ideas about how to help the elderly with you.
10. ① There's something wrong with my laptop.
② My laptop doesn't work.
③ My laptop is broken.
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配运用
2. 疑问词+不定式结构
3. 故障表达句型
【点评】
这组题目围绕日常生活场景展开汉译英，考查了多个常用英语固定搭配、句型及时态的运用，内容贴近生活实际，能有效帮助学生巩固实用英语表达，提升英汉互译能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一组汉译英题目，解题时需先精准理解每个中文句子的含义，再结合对应的英语固定搭配、句型及时态完成翻译：
1. “打算做某事”用“be going to do”结构表计划；“请某人做某事”是固定搭配“ask sb to do sth”，结合“电脑工程师”“检查电脑”的对应英文表达组合即可。
2. “幸运做某事”固定搭配为“be lucky to do sth”，准确对应“警察局”“像这样”的英文表达就能完成翻译。
3. “乐意做某事”用“be ready to do sth”，“帮助某人做某事”是“help sb with sth”，结合“来自英国的大学生”的英文表述整合句子。
4. “琢磨/想知道”用“wonder”，此句为一般疑问句，需将be动词提前；“穿什么”“怎样设计”用“what to wear”“how to design”这种疑问词+不定式结构作宾语。
5. 具体某一天的下午要用“on the afternoon of+日期”的介词搭配，结合“维修东西”“坏自行车”的对应英文完成翻译。
6. “请看”用祈使句表达“Please look at”，“下面的信息”对应“the information below”。
7. “小组成员”是“group members”，“给某人一些主意”用“give sb some ideas”，直接组合成句即可。
8. “发布在...上”用“put...on”，时态用一般将来时“will+动词原形”，准确对应“社区中心/阅读俱乐部的网站”的英文表达。
9. “想做某事”是“want to do sth”，“分享...和某人”是固定搭配“share sth with sb”，结合“如何帮助老年人的想法”的英文表述翻译。
10. “出故障”有三种常见表达：一是“There's something wrong with...”句型；二是“...doesn't work”表无法正常运作；三是“...is broken”表物品损坏，分别对应翻译即可。
【解析】
1. 用“be going to”表打算的一般将来时，搭配“ask sb to do sth”固定结构，翻译为：I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check my computer.
2. 运用“be lucky to do sth”固定结构，结合地点短语翻译为：You are lucky to live near a police station like this.
3. 用“be ready to do sth”表意愿，搭配“help sb with sth”固定短语，翻译为：Some college students from the UK are ready to help children with their homework.
4. 将be动词“are”提前构成一般疑问句，疑问词+不定式作“wonder”的宾语，翻译为：Are you wondering what to wear to the party or how to design your home?
5. 具体日期下午用介词“on”，结合列举类表达“like”，翻译为：On the afternoon of March 5th, we fix things like broken bikes.
6. 用祈使句表达请求，翻译为：Please look at the information below.
7. 直接结合主语和谓语短语翻译为：Our group members can give you some ideas.
8. 用“will+动词原形”表一般将来时，搭配“put...on”短语，翻译为：I will put these photos on the website of the community centre/reading club.
9. 运用“share sth with sb”固定搭配，结合宾语从句的简化形式“how to help...”，翻译为：I want to share my ideas about how to help the elderly with you.
10. ① 用“There's something wrong with...”句型表故障：There's something wrong with my laptop.
② 用“...doesn't work”表设备无法运作：My laptop doesn't work.
③ 用“...is broken”表物品损坏：My laptop is broken.
【答案】
1. I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check my computer.
2. You are lucky to live near a police station like this.
3. Some college students from the UK are ready to help children with their homework.
4. Are you wondering what to wear to the party or how to design your home?
5. On the afternoon of March 5th, we fix things like broken bikes.
6. Please look at the information below.
7. Our group members can give you some ideas.
8. I will put these photos on the website of the community centre/reading club.
9. I want to share my ideas about how to help the elderly with you.
10. ① There's something wrong with my laptop.
② My laptop doesn't work.
③ My laptop is broken.
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配运用
2. 疑问词+不定式结构
3. 故障表达句型
【点评】
这组题目围绕日常生活场景展开汉译英，考查了多个常用英语固定搭配、句型及时态的运用，内容贴近生活实际，能有效帮助学生巩固实用英语表达，提升英汉互译能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
