2026年同步阅读训练七年级英语下册人教版第1页答案
Ⅰ.课文完形填空。
Hi, I'm Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my
favourite
animal. I love elephants
because
they are strong and
clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national
animal
.
On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very
different
from other animals. They are huge. They have large
ears and long
trunks
. They can
pick up
and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the
water. They are great
swimmers
. They are also clever. For example, they can remember
one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are kind too.
They
look after
other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the
baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.
However
, they are in
danger. They live in
forests
, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill
elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every
elephant counts.
(
A
) 1. A.favourite B. interesting C. healthy D. lovely
(
B
) 2. A.if B. because C. whether D. but
(
A
) 3. A.animal B. food C. product D. thing
(
C
) 4. A.similar B. same C. different D. difficult
(
D
) 5. A.toes B. teeth C. tails D. trunks
(
A
) 6. A.pick up B. wake up C. line up D. put up
(
A
) 7. A.swimmers B. runners C. climbers D. hunters
(
D
) 8. A.look for B. look out C. look up D. look after
(
D
) 9. A.Because B. Then C. So D. However
(
B
) 10. A.zoos B. forests C. cities D. farms

答案

Ⅰ 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B

解析

【分析】
这是一篇围绕泰国大象文化展开的课文类完形填空,解题时第一步先通读全文,明确文章核心是介绍大象在泰国的特殊地位、外形习性,以及大象当前的生存危机,呼吁大众保护大象。第二步逐空结合上下文语境、逻辑关系、固定搭配逐一比对选项:遇到因果、转折类逻辑就匹配对应连词,遇到固定短语就回忆短语含义,遇到前后呼应的提示信息就锁定答案,最后代入全文检查语句通顺、逻辑连贯即可。
【解析】
1. 后文明确提到“I love elephants”,说明大象是我最喜欢的动物,favourite表示“最喜欢的”,完全符合语境,其余选项interesting(有趣的)、healthy(健康的)、lovely(可爱的)都无法对应后文表达的强烈喜爱倾向,选A。
2. 空格后“它们强壮又聪明”是前文“我喜欢大象”的直接原因,表因果关系用because,if(如果)、whether(是否)表条件逻辑,but(但是)表转折逻辑,均不符合语境,选B。
3. 全文围绕大象展开,前文也提到大象是当地好运的象征,说明大象是泰国的国家级动物,food(食物)、product(产品)、thing(事物)均不符合语境,选A。
4. 固定搭配be different from表示“和……不同”,后文也详细介绍了大象和其他动物的外形差异,similar要搭配介词to,same必须和定冠词the连用,difficult(困难的)不符合语义,选C。
5. 后文提到“用它们的象鼻搬运重物”,对应此处描述大象有长长的象鼻,trunks表示象鼻,toes(脚趾)、teeth(牙齿)、tails(尾巴)不符合大象的外形常识,选D。
6. 句意为“它们可以用象鼻捡起、搬运重物”,pick up表示“捡起”,符合动作逻辑,wake up(醒来)、line up(排队)、put up(张贴、搭建)均不符合语义,选A。
7. 前文提到“它们很爱玩,喜欢在水里嬉戏”,说明它们是很棒的游泳者,runners(跑步者)、climbers(攀爬者)、hunters(猎人)都不符合前文的提示,选A。
8. 前文提到大象性格很善良,所以当其他大象身体不适的时候它们会互相照顾,look after表示“照顾”,look for(寻找)、look out(小心)、look up(查阅)均不符合语境,选D。
9. 前文说大象是泰国生活文化的重要组成部分,后文说它们正处于危险之中,前后是转折关系,用however(然而),because表原因、then表顺承、so表结果,都不符合逻辑,选D。
10. 后文提到“人们砍伐了太多树木”,说明大象原本的栖息地是森林,zoos(动物园)、cities(城市)、farms(农场)都和后文砍树的提示不匹配,选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析,连词词义辨析,固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题属于教材同步的主题完形填空,贴合初中英语野生动物保护单元的学习内容,所有考点均为课内核心词汇和基础逻辑,既考察学生对上下文语境的理解能力,也能引导学生建立保护濒危野生动物的意识。
【难度系数】
0.8