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Ⅵ.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
My twin brother and I look the same, but we are very different. I love playing sports. Every Monday and Wednesday after school, I play football with my classmates. On Fridays, we play basketball. Last month, I won a school running race!
My brother doesn't like sports. He tried football once but said it was tiring. He prefers staying home. Every day after school, he reads interesting books or listens to music. At night, he chats with his foreign friends online to practise his spoken English.
Our parents wanted us to spend more time together. Now we have a family rule: Saturdays are for our own hobbies, but Sundays are family days. Last week we went to the beach. I swam in the sea while my brother built a big sandcastle.
Even with different hobbies, we still have fun together. Next Sunday, we're going cycling in the mountain. I can't wait!
(
A. Never. B. Every day.
C. Twice a month. D. Twice a week.
(
A. Football. B. Basketball.
C. Running. D. Swimming.
(
A. It's tiring. B. It's too hot.
C. It's very noisy. D. It's too difficult.
(
A. They stayed home. B. They went cycling.
C. They went to the zoo. D. They visited the beach.
(
A. They will go to the movies. B. They will play video games.
C. They will listen to music. D. They will cycle in the mountains.
My twin brother and I look the same, but we are very different. I love playing sports. Every Monday and Wednesday after school, I play football with my classmates. On Fridays, we play basketball. Last month, I won a school running race!
My brother doesn't like sports. He tried football once but said it was tiring. He prefers staying home. Every day after school, he reads interesting books or listens to music. At night, he chats with his foreign friends online to practise his spoken English.
Our parents wanted us to spend more time together. Now we have a family rule: Saturdays are for our own hobbies, but Sundays are family days. Last week we went to the beach. I swam in the sea while my brother built a big sandcastle.
Even with different hobbies, we still have fun together. Next Sunday, we're going cycling in the mountain. I can't wait!
(
D
) 1. How often does the writer play football with his classmates?A. Never. B. Every day.
C. Twice a month. D. Twice a week.
(
C
) 2. What sport did the writer win in a school competition?A. Football. B. Basketball.
C. Running. D. Swimming.
(
A
) 3. Why doesn't the writer's brother like football?A. It's tiring. B. It's too hot.
C. It's very noisy. D. It's too difficult.
(
D
) 4. What did the family do last Sunday?A. They stayed home. B. They went cycling.
C. They went to the zoo. D. They visited the beach.
(
D
) 5. What will the family do next Sunday?A. They will go to the movies. B. They will play video games.
C. They will listen to music. D. They will cycle in the mountains.
答案
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D
解析
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解细节题时，需先明确题干关键词，再带着关键词回原文定位对应信息，对比选项选出答案。比如第1题关键词是play football，第2题是won a school competition，第3题是弟弟不喜欢football的原因，第4题是last Sunday家庭活动，第5题是next Sunday的计划，通过定位原文对应内容即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“Every Monday and Wednesday after school, I play football with my classmates.”可知，作者一周踢两次足球，对应选项D。
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句“Last month, I won a school running race!”可知，作者赢了学校跑步比赛，对应选项C。
3. 定位原文第二段“He tried football once but said it was tiring.”可知，弟弟觉得足球累，对应选项A。
4. 定位原文第三段“Last week we went to the beach.”结合前文“Sundays are family days”可知，上周日家庭去了海滩，对应选项D。
5. 定位原文最后一段“Next Sunday, we're going cycling in the mountain.”可知，下周日家庭要去山里骑车，对应选项D。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、信息定位、频率表达
【点评】本文是关于双胞胎兄弟爱好差异的记叙文，题目均为基础细节理解题，难度较低，重点考查学生快速查找原文信息的能力，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“Every Monday and Wednesday after school, I play football with my classmates.”可知，作者一周踢两次足球，对应选项D。
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句“Last month, I won a school running race!”可知，作者赢了学校跑步比赛，对应选项C。
3. 定位原文第二段“He tried football once but said it was tiring.”可知，弟弟觉得足球累，对应选项A。
4. 定位原文第三段“Last week we went to the beach.”结合前文“Sundays are family days”可知，上周日家庭去了海滩，对应选项D。
5. 定位原文最后一段“Next Sunday, we're going cycling in the mountain.”可知，下周日家庭要去山里骑车，对应选项D。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、信息定位、频率表达
【点评】本文是关于双胞胎兄弟爱好差异的记叙文，题目均为基础细节理解题，难度较低，重点考查学生快速查找原文信息的能力，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8
