一、完形填空
Paper is probably one of the most common things that we see and use in our daily life. “Just
At one
However, the
(
B. think
C. realize
D. feel
(
B. luckily
C. easily
D. quickly
(
B. thankful
C. similar
D. used
(
B. offering
C. getting
D. giving
(
B. goal
C. service
D. role
(
B. place
C. date
D. condition
(
B. taken
C. brought
D. given
(
B. aim
C. use
D. result
(
B. Besides
C. Then
D. However
(
B. through
C. on
D. over
(
B. materials
C. services
D. effects
(
B. raises
C. gets
D. places
(
B. waste
C. limit
D. reduce
(
B. bad
C. useless
D. dangerous
(
B. places
C. products
D. ways
Paper is probably one of the most common things that we see and use in our daily life. “Just
think
a day without paper,” reads one advertisement from a paper company. It adds, “You can easily
see our products everywhere.” And it’s right. But in most countries, people are so used
to paper—whether it’s used for packing food, for drying hands or for providing
them with the daily news—that its role
in their daily lives is always unnoticed.At one
time
, paper was in short supply(供应) and was used mainly for important documents. But recently, the rapid development of new technologies has brought
a huge increase in the amount of paper used. Today, there are more than 450 different kinds of paper, all designed for a different use
. Decades ago, some people predicted a “paperless office”. However
, the wide use of new technologies has resulted in an increased use of paper. The link between technology and the use of paper has become closer from then on
.However, the
costs
in paper production, including electricity, water and labour(劳动力), are high. This raises
some important questions. How much paper do we really need and how much do we waste
? Moreover, the production of paper is also harmful
to the environment as a result of excessive deforestation(滥伐). Therefore, it is time for us to work on greener and more eco - friendly ways
to produce paper. Only in this way can we do our part in protecting the environment.(
B
)1. A. believeB. think
C. realize
D. feel
(
C
)2. A. carefullyB. luckily
C. easily
D. quickly
(
D
)3. A. caringB. thankful
C. similar
D. used
(
A
)4. A. providingB. offering
C. getting
D. giving
(
D
)5. A. taskB. goal
C. service
D. role
(
A
)6. A. timeB. place
C. date
D. condition
(
C
)7. A. madeB. taken
C. brought
D. given
(
C
)8. A. pointB. aim
C. use
D. result
(
D
)9. A. ThereforeB. Besides
C. Then
D. However
(
C
)10. A. upB. through
C. on
D. over
(
A
)11. A. costsB. materials
C. services
D. effects
(
B
)12. A. putsB. raises
C. gets
D. places
(
B
)13. A. reuseB. waste
C. limit
D. reduce
(
A
)14. A. harmfulB. bad
C. useless
D. dangerous
(
D
)15. A. factoriesB. places
C. products
D. ways
答案
1~5 BCDAD 6~10 ACCDC
11~15 ABBAD
11~15 ABBAD
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再逐空结合语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系分析选项,最后验证答案是否符合文意。本文围绕纸在日常生活的作用、使用变化及环保生产展开,需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法解题。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。句意为“想象没有纸的一天”,think有“想象”之意,故选B。
2. 考查副词辨析。句意为“你能很容易地在各处看到我们的产品”,easily符合语境,故选C。
3. 考查固定搭配。be used to表示“习惯于”,此处指人们习惯了纸的存在,故选D。
4. 考查固定搭配。provide sb with sth是固定搭配,意为“给某人提供某物”,故选A。
5. 考查名词辨析。句意为“它在日常生活中的作用总是被忽视”,role表示“作用”,故选D。
6. 考查固定搭配。at one time是固定短语,意为“曾经”,故选A。
7. 考查动词辨析。句意为“新技术的快速发展带来了纸使用量的大幅增长”,brought表示“带来”,故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析。句意为“所有纸都设计用于不同的用途”,use表示“用途”,故选C。
9. 考查逻辑连词。前文说预测“无纸办公室”,后文说纸使用量增加,是转折关系,however符合,故选D。
10. 考查固定搭配。from then on是固定短语,意为“从那时起”,故选C。
11. 考查名词辨析。句意为“纸生产的成本很高”,costs表示“成本”,故选A。
12. 考查动词辨析。raise questions是固定搭配,意为“提出问题”,故选B。
13. 考查动词辨析。句意为“我们真正需要多少,又浪费多少”,waste符合语境,故选B。
14. 考查固定搭配。be harmful to是固定短语,意为“对……有害”,故选A。
15. 考查名词辨析。句意为“更环保的生产纸的方法”,ways表示“方法”,故选D。
【答案】
1~5 BCDAD 6~10 ACCDC 11~15 ABBAD
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕纸的使用与环保展开,考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的理解,需结合上下文分析选项,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再逐空结合语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系分析选项,最后验证答案是否符合文意。本文围绕纸在日常生活的作用、使用变化及环保生产展开,需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法解题。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。句意为“想象没有纸的一天”,think有“想象”之意,故选B。
2. 考查副词辨析。句意为“你能很容易地在各处看到我们的产品”,easily符合语境,故选C。
3. 考查固定搭配。be used to表示“习惯于”,此处指人们习惯了纸的存在,故选D。
4. 考查固定搭配。provide sb with sth是固定搭配,意为“给某人提供某物”,故选A。
5. 考查名词辨析。句意为“它在日常生活中的作用总是被忽视”,role表示“作用”,故选D。
6. 考查固定搭配。at one time是固定短语,意为“曾经”,故选A。
7. 考查动词辨析。句意为“新技术的快速发展带来了纸使用量的大幅增长”,brought表示“带来”,故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析。句意为“所有纸都设计用于不同的用途”,use表示“用途”,故选C。
9. 考查逻辑连词。前文说预测“无纸办公室”,后文说纸使用量增加,是转折关系,however符合,故选D。
10. 考查固定搭配。from then on是固定短语,意为“从那时起”,故选C。
11. 考查名词辨析。句意为“纸生产的成本很高”,costs表示“成本”,故选A。
12. 考查动词辨析。raise questions是固定搭配,意为“提出问题”,故选B。
13. 考查动词辨析。句意为“我们真正需要多少,又浪费多少”,waste符合语境,故选B。
14. 考查固定搭配。be harmful to是固定短语,意为“对……有害”,故选A。
15. 考查名词辨析。句意为“更环保的生产纸的方法”,ways表示“方法”,故选D。
【答案】
1~5 BCDAD 6~10 ACCDC 11~15 ABBAD
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕纸的使用与环保展开,考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的理解,需结合上下文分析选项,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录