2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社七年级英语下册鲁教版第78页答案
一、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We often watch movies about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 20 years? Our world will be much
more beautiful
1
(beautiful) than now. There will be less pollution. There will be more robots in our life. They can help us finish the housework
easily
2
(easy). They can also help us do some simple jobs. Fewer people will do such jobs because these jobs are boring. What's more, the robots have
their
3
(they) own feelings such as sadness
and happiness. We may feel relaxed after working for a long time by
talking
4
(talk)
with them. Some will look like humans and others may
look
5
(look) like animals.
How about me? I think in 20 years, I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I want to travel all over the world
to meet
6
(meet) many interesting people. I will keep a dog in my home. It may bring me some fun. And I will also have a robot
helper
7
(help).
If
8
I leave my city because of work, the robot can help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot
will make
9
(make) different plans for me and tell me how much money
each plan needs. Then I can choose the best plan of them.
No one
10
knows
(know) what will happen in the future. So let's wait!
1.
more beautiful
2.
easily
3.
their

4.
talking
5.
look
6.
to meet

7.
helper
8.
If
9.
will make

10.
knows

答案

1. more beautiful 2. easily 3. their
4. talking 5. look 6. to meet
7. helper 8. If 9. will make
10. knows

解析

【分析】
解答本题需结合每个空格的语境及语法规则逐一分析:1. 由句中than判断需用形容词比较级;2. 修饰动词需用副词;3. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;4. 介词后接动名词;5. 情态动词后接动词原形;6. 表目的需用不定式;7. 冠词后接名词;8. 引导条件状语从句需用连词;9. 表将来的动作需用一般将来时;10. 主语为第三人称单数时,一般现在时谓语用三单形式。
【解析】
1. 句中出现than(比),需用形容词beautiful的比较级,故填more beautiful;
2. 此处修饰动词help,需用easy的副词形式,故填easily;
3. 此处修饰名词feelings,需用they的形容词性物主代词,故填their;
4. by是介词,介词后接动词的动名词形式,故填talking;
5. may是情态动词,情态动词后接动词原形,故填look;
6. 此处表“见有趣的人”的目的,用不定式作目的状语,故填to meet;
7. 冠词a后需接名词,help的名词形式为helper(助手),故填helper;
8. 此处引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,故填If;
9. 时间状语during the holiday表将来,用一般将来时,故填will make;
10. 主语no one是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用三单形式,故填knows。
【答案】
1. more beautiful 2. easily 3. their 4. talking 5. look 6. to meet 7. helper 8. If 9. will make 10. knows
【知识点】
形容词比较级、副词用法、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见语法填空题,考查基础语法知识,涵盖词形变化、词性转换、句子结构等,需学生掌握常见语法规则,整体难度适中,是对语法基础的综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.6