2026年亮点给力大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第209页答案
D
阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余的选项。
When Elaina was 7, she came up with a plan to feed hundreds of people. “She wanted to make lunches for homeless people,” her grandmother Lund said. Each bag held a peanut sandwich, a piece of fruit, a drink, chips, and a granola bar(燕麦棒). Lund said, “ 36 ”
The idea of helping others comes naturally to the young girl in Colorado. “I saw that there were a lot of people that needed food there,” Elaina said. “At that time, I didn't understand why. 37 ”
When people are hungry, it can be hard for them to focus on study or work. 38 Over time, not having enough to eat can harm a person's physical and mental health.
In Colorado, around 11% of people say they don't always eat as much as they think they should. They say they don't have money to buy enough food. 39 “Hunger affects people in every single community nationwide,” Levy says. He's the director of a hunger-relief group based in Elaina's hometown.
40 That's when she and her grandmother went to the group to collect food and supplies to help people in need. “I feel proud,” Elaina says, when asked about her work. “No matter how young, old, short or tall you're, you can always do something to make a difference,” she says.
A. Hunger can make them feel tired or not active.
B. Hunger can make them lose weight.
C. Of course, hunger is not a problem only in Colorado.
D. Helping others makes the young feel excited.
E. Levy has known Elaina since 2021.
F. We went to the centre of the town and Elaina handed all 400 of them out.
G. But as soon as I could help, I wanted to help.
36
37
38
39
40

答案

36.F 37.G 38.A 39.C 40.E

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨(Elaina帮助饥饿人群的故事),再结合每个空的上下文语境、逻辑关系匹配选项,排除多余项。具体分析各空:36空需承接奶奶对Elaina分发午餐袋的描述,选F;37空承接Elaina想帮忙的想法,选G;38空承接饥饿对人的影响,选A;39空承上启下说明饥饿问题的范围,选C;40空衔接下文Levy的身份,选E。
【解析】
36. 上文提到Elaina为无家可归者准备午餐袋,奶奶Lund的话需对应相关行动,F选项“我们去了镇中心,Elaina分发了所有400份”符合语境,故选F。
37. 上文Elaina说看到很多人需要食物却不理解原因,G选项“但我一能帮忙,就想帮忙”承接她的想法,逻辑连贯,故选G。
38. 上文指出饥饿会让人难以专注学习或工作,A选项“饥饿会让他们感到疲惫或不活跃”是饥饿的另一影响,承接上文,故选A。
39. 上文讲科罗拉多州的饥饿问题,下文说明全国社区都受影响,C选项“当然,饥饿不只是科罗拉多的问题”承上启下,故选C。
40. 下文提到Levy是当地饥饿救济组织的主任,E选项“Levy从2021年就认识Elaina”与下文衔接自然,故选E。
【答案】36.F 37.G 38.A 39.C 40.E
【知识点】英语阅读理解(七选五)、语境推理、语篇衔接
【点评】本题考查英语七选五题型,需结合上下文逻辑和语境选择答案,重点考查学生的阅读理解与语篇分析能力,是英语考试常见题型。
【难度系数】0.5