四 小明的爸爸打算给小明买个机器人作为礼物。请连词成句,补全他们的对话。
A: Good morning. 1.
B: Yes. 2.
A: What about this green robot?
B: 3.
A: What about the yellow one?
B: 4.
A: No. But the red one can jump.
B: 5.
A: Good morning. 1.
Can I help you?
[help, can, you, I (?)]B: Yes. 2.
I want a robot.
[robot, I, a, want (.)]A: What about this green robot?
B: 3.
Sorry, I don't like green.
[I, like, don't, sorry, green (, .)]A: What about the yellow one?
B: 4.
Can it jump?
[it, can, jump (?)]A: No. But the red one can jump.
B: 5.
Its face is cute.
[face, its, cute, is (.)] I like this red one.答案
1. Can I help you? 2. I want a robot.
3. Sorry, I don't like green. 4. Can it jump?
5. Its face is cute.
3. Sorry, I don't like green. 4. Can it jump?
5. Its face is cute.
解析
【分析】本题是结合购物场景的英语连词成句题,需根据每个小题给出的单词和标点符号,结合日常购物对话的常用句型,调整单词顺序,组成语法正确、符合语境的句子。具体思路:1. 看标点确定句子类型(问号为疑问句,句号为陈述句);2. 结合单词词性(如情态动词can放句首构成疑问句,形容词修饰名词等);3. 匹配购物对话语境,确保句子通顺合理。
【解析】1. 给出单词为help、can、you、I,标点为问号,购物时店员常用“Can I help you?”询问是否需要帮助,调整语序后得到该句。2. 给出单词为robot、I、a、want,标点为句号,表达“我想要一个机器人”,即“I want a robot.”。3. 给出单词为I、like、don't、sorry、green,标点为逗号加句号,先以Sorry表歉意,再表达不喜欢绿色,即“Sorry, I don't like green.”。4. 给出单词为it、can、jump,标点为问号,构成一般疑问句“Can it jump?”。5. 给出单词为face、its、cute、is,标点为句号,表达“它的脸很可爱”,即“Its face is cute.”。
【答案】1. Can I help you? 2. I want a robot. 3. Sorry, I don't like green. 4. Can it jump? 5. Its face is cute.
【知识点】连词成句、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕购物场景设计,考察基础英语连词成句能力,结合日常对话语境,帮助学生掌握购物相关常用句型,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 给出单词为help、can、you、I,标点为问号,购物时店员常用“Can I help you?”询问是否需要帮助,调整语序后得到该句。2. 给出单词为robot、I、a、want,标点为句号,表达“我想要一个机器人”,即“I want a robot.”。3. 给出单词为I、like、don't、sorry、green,标点为逗号加句号,先以Sorry表歉意,再表达不喜欢绿色,即“Sorry, I don't like green.”。4. 给出单词为it、can、jump,标点为问号,构成一般疑问句“Can it jump?”。5. 给出单词为face、its、cute、is,标点为句号,表达“它的脸很可爱”,即“Its face is cute.”。
【答案】1. Can I help you? 2. I want a robot. 3. Sorry, I don't like green. 4. Can it jump? 5. Its face is cute.
【知识点】连词成句、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕购物场景设计,考察基础英语连词成句能力,结合日常对话语境,帮助学生掌握购物相关常用句型,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.3
五 Bobby 和小伙伴们整理了各自家里的玩具。请根据 Bobby 的介绍,完成任务。
We have lots of toys. I have a toy bear. It is black. My brother has a toy panda. It's black and white. My sister has a toy elephant. It has big ears and a long nose. Tom has a toy monkey. It's brown. Tom's sister has a doll. It can't dance, but it can sing. Tom's brother has six toy dogs. They can jump and run. All the toys are beautiful and lovely. We all like our toys.
任务一:根据短文内容,连线。
1. Bobby
2. Bobby's brother
3. Tom
4. Tom's sister
A.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. What does Bobby's sister have?
2. Can the toy dogs jump and run?
3. How many toys do they have in all(总共)?
We have lots of toys. I have a toy bear. It is black. My brother has a toy panda. It's black and white. My sister has a toy elephant. It has big ears and a long nose. Tom has a toy monkey. It's brown. Tom's sister has a doll. It can't dance, but it can sing. Tom's brother has six toy dogs. They can jump and run. All the toys are beautiful and lovely. We all like our toys.
任务一:根据短文内容,连线。
1. Bobby
2. Bobby's brother
3. Tom
4. Tom's sister
A.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. What does Bobby's sister have?
She has a toy elephant.
2. Can the toy dogs jump and run?
Yes, they can.
3. How many toys do they have in all(总共)?
Eleven.
答案
任务一:1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
任务二:1. She has a toy elephant. 2. Yes, they can.
3. Eleven.
任务二:1. She has a toy elephant. 2. Yes, they can.
3. Eleven.
解析
【分析】
本题分为连线匹配和问题回答两部分:连线需根据短文定位每个角色的对应玩具,匹配插图;问题回答需提取原文关键信息,计算总玩具数。核心思路是仔细阅读短文,找到每个问题对应的原文描述,再完成匹配和计算。
【解析】
任务一:1. 短文提到Bobby有黑色玩具熊,对应插图D;2. Bobby的哥哥有黑白熊猫,对应插图B;3. Tom有棕色猴子,对应插图A;4. Tom的妹妹有娃娃,对应插图C。
任务二:1. 原文“My sister has a toy elephant.”直接给出Bobby妹妹的玩具;2. 原文“Tom's brother has six toy dogs. They can jump and run.”说明玩具狗能跳跑,作肯定回答;3. 统计各角色玩具数:1(Bobby)+1(Bobby哥哥)+1(Bobby妹妹)+1(Tom)+1(Tom妹妹)+6(Tom哥哥)=11。
【答案】
任务一:1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
任务二:1. She has a toy elephant. 2. Yes, they can. 3. Eleven.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节查找,数量计算
【点评】
本题考查英语短文的信息提取与应用,需准确定位原文关键内容,计算总玩具数时需覆盖所有角色的玩具,整体难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题分为连线匹配和问题回答两部分:连线需根据短文定位每个角色的对应玩具,匹配插图;问题回答需提取原文关键信息,计算总玩具数。核心思路是仔细阅读短文,找到每个问题对应的原文描述,再完成匹配和计算。
【解析】
任务一:1. 短文提到Bobby有黑色玩具熊,对应插图D;2. Bobby的哥哥有黑白熊猫,对应插图B;3. Tom有棕色猴子,对应插图A;4. Tom的妹妹有娃娃,对应插图C。
任务二:1. 原文“My sister has a toy elephant.”直接给出Bobby妹妹的玩具;2. 原文“Tom's brother has six toy dogs. They can jump and run.”说明玩具狗能跳跑,作肯定回答;3. 统计各角色玩具数:1(Bobby)+1(Bobby哥哥)+1(Bobby妹妹)+1(Tom)+1(Tom妹妹)+6(Tom哥哥)=11。
【答案】
任务一:1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
任务二:1. She has a toy elephant. 2. Yes, they can. 3. Eleven.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节查找,数量计算
【点评】
本题考查英语短文的信息提取与应用,需准确定位原文关键内容,计算总玩具数时需覆盖所有角色的玩具,整体难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
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