2026年通成学典课时作业本六年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第14页答案
一、根据中文提示补全句子。
1.
On his way home
(在他回家的路上), Mike saw a boy crying sadly.
2. After he broke the book, he began
to feel bad
(感觉难受).
3. He wanted to
repair the broken book
(修理这本破损的书)carefully.
4. At last, he went to
say sorry to
(道歉)his friend Bobby.
5. It's very kind of you
to give the bag back to me
(把包还给我).

答案

1. On his way home 2. to feel bad 3. repair the broken book 4. say sorry to 5. to give the bag back to me

解析

【分析】
这类题要求根据中文提示补全英语句子,需回忆对应英语的固定短语、动词搭配及句型结构。首先明确每个中文提示对应的英语表达,同时注意人称、动词形式、介词搭配等细节:1. “在他回家的路上”对应固定短语on one's way home,主语是Mike,需用his;2. “开始感觉难受”对应begin to do sth结构,“感觉难受”是feel bad;3. “想要修理这本破损的书”对应want to do sth结构,“修理”是repair,“破损的书”用broken修饰名词book;4. “去道歉”对应go to do sth结构,“向某人道歉”是say sorry to sb;5. “把包还给我”对应It's + adj + of sb to do sth句型,“把某物还给某人”是give sth back to sb。
【解析】
1. 固定短语“on one's way home”表示“在某人回家的路上”,主语为Mike,故用his,填On his way home;
2. 固定搭配begin to do sth表示“开始做某事”,“感觉难受”是feel bad,故填to feel bad;
3. 固定搭配want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,“修理”是repair,“破损的书”用形容词broken修饰名词book,故填repair the broken book;
4. 固定搭配go to do sth表示“去做某事”,“向某人道歉”是say sorry to sb,故填say sorry to;
5. 固定句型It's + adj + of sb to do sth表示“某人做某事是……的”,“把某物还给某人”是give sth back to sb,故填to give the bag back to me。
【答案】
1. On his way home 2. to feel bad 3. repair the broken book 4. say sorry to 5. to give the bag back to me
【知识点】
固定短语搭配;动词不定式;固定句型
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语、搭配及句型的运用,属于基础题型,需学生熟记常用英语表达,注意人称、动词形式等细节即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、完形填空。
Li Hua is a good boy. He is always honest.
One day, he went out. He
1
a small bag on the road. There was much money in it. He did not take
2
. He waited for the owner.
Soon, an old man came. He looked worried.
“Excuse me. Did you
3
a bag?” the old man asked.
“Yes, I did. What’s in the bag?” Li Hua said.
“There is a lot of money and a photo of mine,” the old man said.
“Is this
4
?” Li Hua asked.
“Yes, it is,” said the old man happily. He gave some money to Li Hua.
But Li Hua said, “No, thank you.
5
I can’t take your money. It is not mine.” All people around said, “He is so
6
!”
(
B
)1. A. find B. found C. finds
(
B
)2. A. them B. it C. money
(
A
)3. A. see B. saw C. seeing
(
C
)4. A. your B. you C. yours
(
A
)5. A. But B. So C. And
(
A
)6. A. honest B. foolish C. funny

答案

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A

解析

【分析】先通读短文,理解文章讲述李华捡到装有大量钱的小包后等待失主、拒绝酬谢的故事,体现其诚实品质。再结合语境、语法知识逐个分析各题:1. 由前文过去式语境(went)确定用find的过去式;2. 指代单数的a small bag用it;3. 助动词did后接动词原形;4. 此处需名词性物主代词指代“你的包”;5. 前后句为转折关系,选转折连词;6. 结合前文李华的行为及开头提到的honest确定答案。
【解析】1. 考查动词时态:前文went为过去式,此处用find的过去式found,选B;2. 考查代词:指代前文单数的a small bag,用it,选B;3. 考查动词形式:助动词did后接动词原形see,选A;4. 考查物主代词:此处需名词性物主代词yours,相当于your bag,选C;5. 考查连词:前后句为转折关系,用but,选A;6. 考查形容词:结合前文李华拒绝酬谢,呼应开头的honest,选A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A
【知识点】一般过去时、物主代词、连词与形容词辨析
【点评】本题为基础完形填空,围绕生活场景展开,考查基础语法与时态、代词、连词、形容词的运用,贴近学生生活,易于理解,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.7
三、新素材 阅读绘本,补全句子。
Long ago, an old man Geppetto made a puppet from magic wood. He named him Pinocchio.

He lied to the Fairy about his coins. His nose grew very long! He promised never to lie again.
A bad fox and a bad cat tricked Pinocchio, telling him to plant coins for more money.

Pinocchio was honest, brave and kind. At last, he became a real boy!
1. Geppetto made a puppet from
magic
wood.
2. Pinocchio sold his books and went to watch a
puppet
show.
3. A bad
fox
and a bad cat tricked Pinocchio.
4. When Pinocchio lied, his
nose
grew very long.
5. Pinocchio jumped into the sea and
saved
Geppetto from the shark.

答案

1. magic 2. puppet 3. fox 4. nose 5. saved

解析

【分析】
这道题要求根据给定的绘本内容补全句子,解题思路是逐题定位绘本中对应的关键语句,提取空缺处的正确单词,确保答案与原文一致即可。
【解析】
1. 从绘本第一句“an old man Geppetto made a puppet from magic wood”可知,空缺处填magic;
2. 结合绘本相关情节,此处填puppet;
3. 从绘本中“A bad fox and a bad cat tricked Pinocchio”可知,空缺处填fox;
4. 从绘本中“His nose grew very long”可知,空缺处填nose;
5. 结合绘本情节,此处填saved。
【答案】
1. magic 2. puppet 3. fox 4. nose 5. saved
【知识点】
阅读理解,词汇运用
【点评】
本题为绘本内容的补全题,侧重考查学生对文本信息的定位与提取能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8