2026年优翼学练优八年级英语下册人教版武汉专版第28页答案
Ⅱ.综合填空。
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon,a man called Luo ran across the finish line 1.
with
a special three-wheeled car. His son Xiaobai 2.
sat
in the special car because he has cerebral palsy.
Xiaobai's mother and sister,through a video call,joined in the 3.
celebration
of the 56th marathon run by the father and his son. Because Xiaobai has cerebral palsy,he spent over two years learning 4.
how
to walk. He can't express any emotion by speaking. But when he is clapping and smiling,it 5.
means
he is very happy. For most of Xiaobai's lifetime,he can only stay in the recovery room. However,Luo did not give up 6.
trying
to give his son a full and happy life.
Luo read a story of Dick Hoyt and his son on the internet. Inspired by Dick's spirit,Luo started taking on marathon training 7.
activities
with Xiaobai. Luo works 12 hours every day,and he had no sports experience. So he keeps on getting up at 4 a. m. to jog or cycle 8.
before
he goes to work.
Sitting in the special car during the marathon is also a big challenge for Xiaobai. "Xiaobai has the same state as runners. He will feel excited in good fitness and feel tired in poor fitness," said Luo. Xiaobai likes to look at the outside world 9.
carefully
during races,clapping and smiling to show his 10.
excitement
.
Luo plans to keep running with his son. He tries to allow Xiaobai to live the best life as he can.

答案

Ⅱ.1. with 2. sat 3. celebration 4. how 5. means
6. trying 7. activities 8. before 9. carefully
10. excitement

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,理解文章讲述父亲带脑瘫儿子参加马拉松的感人故事,再结合语境、词性、固定搭配等逐个分析每个空:1. 表示“用特殊三轮车冲线”,用介词with;2. 描述过去的动作,儿子坐在车里,用sit的过去式sat;3. 母亲和姐姐通过视频加入马拉松的庆祝活动,填名词celebration;4. 脑瘫儿子学习走路的方式,用疑问词how构成how to walk;5. 儿子鼓掌微笑意味着开心,主语it用一般现在时means;6. 固定搭配give up doing sth,填trying;7. 父亲带儿子参加马拉松训练活动,填activities;8. 父亲上班前早起锻炼,用介词before;9. 副词修饰look at,填carefully;10. 儿子鼓掌微笑展示兴奋情绪,填名词excitement。
【解析】
1. 此处表示“用一辆特殊的三轮车”,介词with可表示“用(工具)”,故填with;
2. 文章整体为过去时态,“坐在车里”的过去式为sat,故填sat;
3. 结合语境,母亲和姐姐通过视频参与马拉松的庆祝活动,celebration意为“庆祝”,符合,故填celebration;
4. “疑问词+不定式”结构,how to walk表示“如何走路”,符合脑瘫儿子学习走路的语境,故填how;
5. 主语it是第三人称单数,一般现在时,mean表示“意味着”,故填means;
6. 固定搭配give up doing sth(放弃做某事),故填trying;
7. 马拉松训练的活动,activity的复数形式activities,符合语境,故填activities;
8. 表示“在上班之前”,用介词before,故填before;
9. 修饰动词短语look at,用副词carefully,意为“仔细地看”,故填carefully;
10. 展示兴奋情绪,excitement为名词,符合语境,故填excitement。
【答案】
Ⅱ.1. with 2. sat 3. celebration 4. how 5. means 6. trying 7. activities 8. before 9. carefully 10. excitement
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为故事类综合填空,结合感人的亲情故事,考察学生对词汇、语法及语境的综合运用能力,贴近生活,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.5