从所给的选项中,选出单词在句子中的汉语
意思
1. suit
A. (n.)套装 B. (v.)适合
C. (v.)满足
(1) The tailor adjusted the suit to fit him perfectly.
(2) This job suits someone who has good communication skills.
(3) The hotel's services suit all our travel needs.
2. general
A. (adj.)总的;大体的
B. (adj.)常规的
C. (n.)将军
(1) It is a general practice to shake hands when meeting someone for the first time.
(2) I have a general idea of how to solve this problem, but I need more details.
(3) This famous general has left valuable military strategies.
意思
1. suit
A. (n.)套装 B. (v.)适合
C. (v.)满足
(1) The tailor adjusted the suit to fit him perfectly.
A
(2) This job suits someone who has good communication skills.
B
(3) The hotel's services suit all our travel needs.
C
2. general
A. (adj.)总的;大体的
B. (adj.)常规的
C. (n.)将军
(1) It is a general practice to shake hands when meeting someone for the first time.
B
(2) I have a general idea of how to solve this problem, but I need more details.
A
(3) This famous general has left valuable military strategies.
C
答案
1. ABC 2. BAC
解析
【分析】
解题时需先明确单词的不同词性及对应词义,再结合句子语境(如主语、谓语、宾语的搭配,句子逻辑等)判断单词在句中的具体含义,最后匹配对应选项。对于多义词,要注意区分其不同词性的用法,结合句子成分选择正确词义。
【解析】
1. 分析suit的词义及句子:
(1) 句中主语是tailor(裁缝),谓语是adjusted(调整),宾语是suit,裁缝调整的是“套装”,对应名词义,选A;
(2) 句中主语是job(工作),宾语是someone(某人),表达工作“适合”某人,对应动词义,选B;
(3) 句中主语是services(服务),宾语是needs(需求),表达服务“满足”需求,对应动词义,选C;
2. 分析general的词义及句子:
(1) 句中修饰practice(惯例),表示“常规的”惯例,对应形容词义,选B;
(2) 句中修饰idea(想法),表示“大体的”想法,对应形容词义,选A;
(3) 句中被famous(著名的)修饰,指人,是名词“将军”,选C;
【答案】1.ABC 2.BAC
【知识点】英语多义词辨析,语境语义理解
【点评】本题考查常见多义词在具体语境中的词义辨析,需结合句子成分和逻辑判断单词含义,是英语学习中基础且重要的知识点,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
解题时需先明确单词的不同词性及对应词义,再结合句子语境(如主语、谓语、宾语的搭配,句子逻辑等)判断单词在句中的具体含义,最后匹配对应选项。对于多义词,要注意区分其不同词性的用法,结合句子成分选择正确词义。
【解析】
1. 分析suit的词义及句子:
(1) 句中主语是tailor(裁缝),谓语是adjusted(调整),宾语是suit,裁缝调整的是“套装”,对应名词义,选A;
(2) 句中主语是job(工作),宾语是someone(某人),表达工作“适合”某人,对应动词义,选B;
(3) 句中主语是services(服务),宾语是needs(需求),表达服务“满足”需求,对应动词义,选C;
2. 分析general的词义及句子:
(1) 句中修饰practice(惯例),表示“常规的”惯例,对应形容词义,选B;
(2) 句中修饰idea(想法),表示“大体的”想法,对应形容词义,选A;
(3) 句中被famous(著名的)修饰,指人,是名词“将军”,选C;
【答案】1.ABC 2.BAC
【知识点】英语多义词辨析,语境语义理解
【点评】本题考查常见多义词在具体语境中的词义辨析,需结合句子成分和逻辑判断单词含义,是英语学习中基础且重要的知识点,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
3. speed
A. (n.)速度 B. (v.)加速
C. (v.)促进
(1)This policy will speed the development of local small businesses.
(2)We need to speed up production to meet the deadline.
(3)You should reduce your speed when driving through a residential area.
4. correct
A. (adj.)正确的;恰当的
B. (adj.)得体的
C. (v.)改正;纠正
(1)You should correct your spelling mistakes before handing in your homework.
(2)He is always very correct in his speech.
(3)I think you have made the correct decision.
5. material
A. (n.)材料;原料
B. (adj.)物质的;实际的
(1)This new technology will have a material impact on our company's development.
(2)The designer chose a waterproof material for the outdoor jacket.
6. print
A. (n.)印刷品 B. (v.)打印
C. (v.)刊登;刊载
(1)The newspaper will print his article on the front page tomorrow.
(2)The print on the poster is very clear and eye-catching.
(3)The computer can't print correctly because the printer is out of ink.
A. (n.)速度 B. (v.)加速
C. (v.)促进
(1)This policy will speed the development of local small businesses.
C
(2)We need to speed up production to meet the deadline.
B
(3)You should reduce your speed when driving through a residential area.
A
4. correct
A. (adj.)正确的;恰当的
B. (adj.)得体的
C. (v.)改正;纠正
(1)You should correct your spelling mistakes before handing in your homework.
C
(2)He is always very correct in his speech.
B
(3)I think you have made the correct decision.
A
5. material
A. (n.)材料;原料
B. (adj.)物质的;实际的
(1)This new technology will have a material impact on our company's development.
B
(2)The designer chose a waterproof material for the outdoor jacket.
A
6. print
A. (n.)印刷品 B. (v.)打印
C. (v.)刊登;刊载
(1)The newspaper will print his article on the front page tomorrow.
C
(2)The print on the poster is very clear and eye-catching.
A
(3)The computer can't print correctly because the printer is out of ink.
B
答案
3. CBA 4. CBA 5. BA 6. CAB
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语单词的多词性及不同语境下的词义辨析,解题思路为:先明确每个单词给出的不同词性和词义选项,再分析每个句子中该单词的用法(词性、在句中的成分),结合语境匹配对应的选项,最后按题目要求的顺序整理答案。
【解析】
3. speed:
(1) 句中“will speed”后接宾语“development”,speed作动词,意为“促进”,对应选项C;
(2) 句中“speed up”是动词短语,speed作动词,意为“加速”,对应选项C;
(3) 句中“your speed”里speed作名词,意为“速度”,对应选项A,故3题答案为CBA。
4. correct:
(1) 句中“should correct”后接宾语“spelling mistakes”,correct作动词,意为“改正;纠正”,对应选项C;
(2) 句中“very correct in his speech”里correct是形容词,意为“得体的”,对应选项B;
(3) 句中“correct decision”里correct是形容词,意为“正确的;恰当的”,对应选项A,故4题答案为CBA。
5. material:
(1) 句中“material impact”里material是形容词,意为“物质的;实际的”,对应选项B;
(2) 句中“waterproof material”里material是名词,意为“材料;原料”,对应选项A,故5题答案为BA。
6. print:
(1) 句中“will print his article”里print作动词,意为“刊登;刊载”,对应选项C;
(2) 句中“The print on the poster”里print是名词,意为“印刷品”,对应选项A;
(3) 句中“can't print correctly”里print作动词,意为“打印”,对应选项B,故6题答案为CAB。
【答案】
3. CBA 4. CBA 5. BA 6. CAB
【知识点】
英语单词多词性词义辨析、语境词义判断
【点评】
本题围绕常见基础英语单词的多词性及不同语境下的词义设置题目,需要学生结合句子成分和语境分析单词用法,属于基础词汇考查题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题考查英语单词的多词性及不同语境下的词义辨析,解题思路为:先明确每个单词给出的不同词性和词义选项,再分析每个句子中该单词的用法(词性、在句中的成分),结合语境匹配对应的选项,最后按题目要求的顺序整理答案。
【解析】
3. speed:
(1) 句中“will speed”后接宾语“development”,speed作动词,意为“促进”,对应选项C;
(2) 句中“speed up”是动词短语,speed作动词,意为“加速”,对应选项C;
(3) 句中“your speed”里speed作名词,意为“速度”,对应选项A,故3题答案为CBA。
4. correct:
(1) 句中“should correct”后接宾语“spelling mistakes”,correct作动词,意为“改正;纠正”,对应选项C;
(2) 句中“very correct in his speech”里correct是形容词,意为“得体的”,对应选项B;
(3) 句中“correct decision”里correct是形容词,意为“正确的;恰当的”,对应选项A,故4题答案为CBA。
5. material:
(1) 句中“material impact”里material是形容词,意为“物质的;实际的”,对应选项B;
(2) 句中“waterproof material”里material是名词,意为“材料;原料”,对应选项A,故5题答案为BA。
6. print:
(1) 句中“will print his article”里print作动词,意为“刊登;刊载”,对应选项C;
(2) 句中“The print on the poster”里print是名词,意为“印刷品”,对应选项A;
(3) 句中“can't print correctly”里print作动词,意为“打印”,对应选项B,故6题答案为CAB。
【答案】
3. CBA 4. CBA 5. BA 6. CAB
【知识点】
英语单词多词性词义辨析、语境词义判断
【点评】
本题围绕常见基础英语单词的多词性及不同语境下的词义设置题目,需要学生结合句子成分和语境分析单词用法,属于基础词汇考查题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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