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六、任务型阅读。（2025·江苏连云港·一模）
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Exam time is the most stressful period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now it's the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake(处于成败关头), it is easy to get stressed about your exams. However, with the right amount of hard work and focus you can pass your tests easily.
When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my exams. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened! Take the middle path—stay calm, eat healthily and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy, empty one!
So, what should you do? Firstly, arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation. You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Secondly, get enough sleep for at least eight hours a day. If you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat healthy foods that fuel(给……加油) your body and mind.
It is bad to think too much about your exams. Some students may think that the rest of their life depends on them. That's not true. Instead, just regard the exams as another difficulty you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying colours! High school is right around the corner!
1. When is the most stressful period of the year in the passage?
2. What is the purpose of having exams?
3. How long should students sleep a day?
4. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to pass the exam easily?
5. How do you like the exams?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Exam time is the most stressful period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now it's the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake(处于成败关头), it is easy to get stressed about your exams. However, with the right amount of hard work and focus you can pass your tests easily.
When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my exams. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened! Take the middle path—stay calm, eat healthily and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy, empty one!
So, what should you do? Firstly, arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation. You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Secondly, get enough sleep for at least eight hours a day. If you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat healthy foods that fuel(给……加油) your body and mind.
It is bad to think too much about your exams. Some students may think that the rest of their life depends on them. That's not true. Instead, just regard the exams as another difficulty you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying colours! High school is right around the corner!
1. When is the most stressful period of the year in the passage?
Exam time.
2. What is the purpose of having exams?
To prove what you have learned.
3. How long should students sleep a day?
At least eight hours.
4. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to pass the exam easily?
Three ways.
5. How do you like the exams?
It's important/necessary.(答案不唯一)
答案
1. Exam time.
2. To prove what you have learned.
3. At least eight hours.
4. Three ways.
5. It's important/necessary.(答案不唯一)
2. To prove what you have learned.
3. At least eight hours.
4. Three ways.
5. It's important/necessary.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解类题目，解题思路是针对每个问题，先定位题干关键词，再回到原文中查找对应信息，最后整理出符合要求的答案；第5题为主观开放题，需结合文意给出合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 题干问文中一年中最紧张的时期，定位原文第一段第一句“Exam time is the most stressful period of the year.”，得出答案。
2. 题干问考试的目的，定位原文第一段第二句“now it's the time to prove what you have learned.”，得出答案。
3. 题干问学生每天应睡多久，定位原文第三段“Secondly, get enough sleep for at least eight hours a day.”，得出答案。
4. 题干问文中提到多少种轻松通过考试的方法，定位原文第三段的Firstly、Secondly、Finally，共3种方法，得出答案。
5. 题干问对考试的看法，结合文意，可表述为重要/必要等合理内容。
【答案】
1. Exam time.
2. To prove what you have learned.
3. At least eight hours.
4. Three ways.
5. It's important/necessary.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题、主观表达题
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础题型，前4题均为原文细节定位题，难度较低；第5题为主观开放题，需结合文意合理作答，整体考查学生信息提取与简单表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解类题目，解题思路是针对每个问题，先定位题干关键词，再回到原文中查找对应信息，最后整理出符合要求的答案；第5题为主观开放题，需结合文意给出合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 题干问文中一年中最紧张的时期，定位原文第一段第一句“Exam time is the most stressful period of the year.”，得出答案。
2. 题干问考试的目的，定位原文第一段第二句“now it's the time to prove what you have learned.”，得出答案。
3. 题干问学生每天应睡多久，定位原文第三段“Secondly, get enough sleep for at least eight hours a day.”，得出答案。
4. 题干问文中提到多少种轻松通过考试的方法，定位原文第三段的Firstly、Secondly、Finally，共3种方法，得出答案。
5. 题干问对考试的看法，结合文意，可表述为重要/必要等合理内容。
【答案】
1. Exam time.
2. To prove what you have learned.
3. At least eight hours.
4. Three ways.
5. It's important/necessary.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题、主观表达题
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础题型，前4题均为原文细节定位题，难度较低；第5题为主观开放题，需结合文意合理作答，整体考查学生信息提取与简单表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
