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五、阅读理解。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:传统服饰与文化传承 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
［2026 盐城期末］Qipao have a history of over 100 years. They are now a symbol of Chinese women's beauty.
The illustrator(插图画家) Lu Mei loves qipao very much. She has painted women in qipao for years. In 2021, she published(出版) the book Cheongsam, which shows how the style of qipao has changed in the past 100 years.
Lu Mei became interested in qipao after she drew pictures for a book about the famous writer Zhang Ailing and her clothes. Since then, Lu has started her study on the dress.
In the 1920s, people first wore qipao. They looked like wide robes(长袍). By the 1930s, qipao had changed. They became slimmer and had higher splits(开叉).
“Today, qipao become a fashion choice for women and a symbol of Chinese culture once again, but the dress is different from that in the past,” Lu said. “The dress now is much more close-fitting.”
Lu Mei loves qipao, but she seldom wears them in her everyday life. Lu hopes people can learn something meaningful behind qipao, not just wear them as a dress.
(
A. She has made qipao for years.
B. She is a famous writer.
C. She loves qipao and often wears them.
D. She shows great interest in qipao.
(
A. Slim with high splits.
B. Wide robes.
C. Close-fitting and short.
D. A fashion for women.
(
a. She became interested in qipao.
b. She drew illustrations for a book about Zhang Ailing and her clothes.
c. She started her study on qipao.
d. She published the book Cheongsam with illustrations.
A. b-a-c-d
B. b-d-a-c
C. b-a-d-c
D. a-b-d-c
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:传统服饰与文化传承 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
［2026 盐城期末］Qipao have a history of over 100 years. They are now a symbol of Chinese women's beauty.
The illustrator(插图画家) Lu Mei loves qipao very much. She has painted women in qipao for years. In 2021, she published(出版) the book Cheongsam, which shows how the style of qipao has changed in the past 100 years.
Lu Mei became interested in qipao after she drew pictures for a book about the famous writer Zhang Ailing and her clothes. Since then, Lu has started her study on the dress.
In the 1920s, people first wore qipao. They looked like wide robes(长袍). By the 1930s, qipao had changed. They became slimmer and had higher splits(开叉).
“Today, qipao become a fashion choice for women and a symbol of Chinese culture once again, but the dress is different from that in the past,” Lu said. “The dress now is much more close-fitting.”
Lu Mei loves qipao, but she seldom wears them in her everyday life. Lu hopes people can learn something meaningful behind qipao, not just wear them as a dress.
(
D
)1. What can we know about Lu Mei according to the passage?A. She has made qipao for years.
B. She is a famous writer.
C. She loves qipao and often wears them.
D. She shows great interest in qipao.
(
B
)2. Which of the following describes qipao in the 1920s?A. Slim with high splits.
B. Wide robes.
C. Close-fitting and short.
D. A fashion for women.
(
A
)3. What is the correct order of these events in Lu Mei's life?a. She became interested in qipao.
b. She drew illustrations for a book about Zhang Ailing and her clothes.
c. She started her study on qipao.
d. She published the book Cheongsam with illustrations.
A. b-a-c-d
B. b-d-a-c
C. b-a-d-c
D. a-b-d-c
答案
1~3. DBA
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，解题思路是：针对每个问题，精准定位原文对应信息，逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除错误选项，选出正确答案；事件排序题需梳理原文中事件的先后逻辑，按顺序匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位原文第二段“The illustrator Lu Mei loves qipao very much.”及第三段“Lu Mei became interested in qipao after she drew pictures for a book about the famous writer Zhang Ailing and her clothes.”，还有最后一段“she seldom wears them”。A选项“制作旗袍”与原文“画旗袍”不符；B选项“作家”与原文“插图画家”不符；C选项“经常穿旗袍”与原文“很少穿”不符；D选项“对旗袍很感兴趣”符合原文，故选D。
2. 第2题：定位原文第四段“In the 1920s, people first wore qipao. They looked like wide robes.”，可知1920年代旗袍像宽长袍，对应B选项；A是1930年代旗袍特征，C是现代旗袍特征，D是现代旗袍的地位，均不符合，故选B。
3. 第3题：梳理原文事件顺序：b（为张爱玲及其服饰的书画插图）→a（对旗袍产生兴趣）→c（开始研究旗袍）→d（出版《Cheongsam》一书），对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
DBA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、事件排序题
【点评】
本题为常规英语阅读理解题，围绕传统服饰主题展开，考查学生定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，解题思路是：针对每个问题，精准定位原文对应信息，逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除错误选项，选出正确答案；事件排序题需梳理原文中事件的先后逻辑，按顺序匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位原文第二段“The illustrator Lu Mei loves qipao very much.”及第三段“Lu Mei became interested in qipao after she drew pictures for a book about the famous writer Zhang Ailing and her clothes.”，还有最后一段“she seldom wears them”。A选项“制作旗袍”与原文“画旗袍”不符；B选项“作家”与原文“插图画家”不符；C选项“经常穿旗袍”与原文“很少穿”不符；D选项“对旗袍很感兴趣”符合原文，故选D。
2. 第2题：定位原文第四段“In the 1920s, people first wore qipao. They looked like wide robes.”，可知1920年代旗袍像宽长袍，对应B选项；A是1930年代旗袍特征，C是现代旗袍特征，D是现代旗袍的地位，均不符合，故选B。
3. 第3题：梳理原文事件顺序：b（为张爱玲及其服饰的书画插图）→a（对旗袍产生兴趣）→c（开始研究旗袍）→d（出版《Cheongsam》一书），对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
DBA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、事件排序题
【点评】
本题为常规英语阅读理解题，围绕传统服饰主题展开，考查学生定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
