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Ⅰ.补全对话[2025·合肥五十中期中]
A: Mum, I'm sad. I had an argument with my best friend, Lily.
B: Oh, honey. 1.
A: We said we'd go shopping together, but she didn't come.
B: Did you tell her how you felt?
A: Yes! I was angry and argued with her. 2.
B: Arguing isn't good, dear. 3.
A: But it was her mistake first! She promised me.
B: I know you're mad. But she might have been busy that day. 4.
A: Yeah, maybe. But what can I do now?
B:5.
A: Okay, Mum. I'll do that.
A. What's wrong?
B. I don't like her anymore.
C. She cried and went away.
D. Maybe she forgot by accident.
E. You should talk to her politely.
F. Why not talk to her after class?
G. You can ask her to buy you a gift.
A: Mum, I'm sad. I had an argument with my best friend, Lily.
B: Oh, honey. 1.
A
A: We said we'd go shopping together, but she didn't come.
B: Did you tell her how you felt?
A: Yes! I was angry and argued with her. 2.
C
Now she doesn't talk to me.B: Arguing isn't good, dear. 3.
E
A: But it was her mistake first! She promised me.
B: I know you're mad. But she might have been busy that day. 4.
D
A: Yeah, maybe. But what can I do now?
B:5.
F
Tell her you're sorry, and say you missed her.A: Okay, Mum. I'll do that.
A. What's wrong?
B. I don't like her anymore.
C. She cried and went away.
D. Maybe she forgot by accident.
E. You should talk to her politely.
F. Why not talk to her after class?
G. You can ask her to buy you a gift.
答案
1.A 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.F
解析
【分析】做补全对话时，需结合上下文语境，分析每处对话的逻辑关系，根据问句、答句的内容匹配合适的交际用语。第1空，妈妈听到A说难过且和朋友吵架，应询问具体情况；第2空，A提到吵架后朋友不理人，需补充吵架后的具体反应；第3空，妈妈指出吵架不好，应给出合理建议；第4空，妈妈推测朋友可能忙，需对应合理的解释；第5空，妈妈要给出解决矛盾的具体做法。
【解析】1. 根据上文A表述自己的难过与吵架情况，妈妈应询问“怎么了”，故选A；2. 上文提到吵架后朋友不理人，此处补充吵架后朋友的反应“她哭着走了”，故选C；3. 妈妈指出吵架不好，应给出建议“你应该礼貌和她谈”，故选E；4. 妈妈推测朋友可能忙，对应“也许她是意外忘了”的解释，故选D；5. 妈妈给出解决矛盾的具体做法“为什么不下课后和她谈”，故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.F
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题围绕朋友间矛盾的解决展开，考查学生对日常交际用语的理解与运用，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 根据上文A表述自己的难过与吵架情况，妈妈应询问“怎么了”，故选A；2. 上文提到吵架后朋友不理人，此处补充吵架后朋友的反应“她哭着走了”，故选C；3. 妈妈指出吵架不好，应给出建议“你应该礼貌和她谈”，故选E；4. 妈妈推测朋友可能忙，对应“也许她是意外忘了”的解释，故选D；5. 妈妈给出解决矛盾的具体做法“为什么不下课后和她谈”，故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.F
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题围绕朋友间矛盾的解决展开，考查学生对日常交际用语的理解与运用，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Friendship is important and everyone needs good friends. There are times in our lives, such as when we've recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Then how do we make and keep friends in these situations? Here are some helpful suggestions.
Connect with others.
The first step to make friends is connecting with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Also, you should make yourself known by becoming an active(积极的) member of such places.
Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill (技巧) in communication with other people.
Do things together.
Choosing friends with common interests is important because these interests would always bring you and your friends together. Hanging out together will always be a pleasant experience.
▲
It's a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to push your new friend with calls or messages as this might wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you'll need to give your friends time to react (反应) to you. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
(
A. By making small talk.
B. By moving to a new town.
C. By staying in touch with new friends.
D. By becoming an active member in public.
(
A. Because this can help us do things together.
B. Because these friends can help us change ourselves.
C. Because these friends are easy to get along with.
D. Because this will give our friends time to react.
(
A. Stay in touch.
B. Let it grow.
C. Time tries all.
D. Break with others.
Friendship is important and everyone needs good friends. There are times in our lives, such as when we've recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Then how do we make and keep friends in these situations? Here are some helpful suggestions.
Connect with others.
The first step to make friends is connecting with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Also, you should make yourself known by becoming an active(积极的) member of such places.
Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill (技巧) in communication with other people.
Do things together.
Choosing friends with common interests is important because these interests would always bring you and your friends together. Hanging out together will always be a pleasant experience.
▲
It's a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to push your new friend with calls or messages as this might wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you'll need to give your friends time to react (反应) to you. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
(
D
)1. How do you make yourself known according to the text?A. By making small talk.
B. By moving to a new town.
C. By staying in touch with new friends.
D. By becoming an active member in public.
(
A
)2. Why is it important for us to choose friends with common interests?A. Because this can help us do things together.
B. Because these friends can help us change ourselves.
C. Because these friends are easy to get along with.
D. Because this will give our friends time to react.
(
B
)3. [新考法·句子回填] Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. Stay in touch.
B. Let it grow.
C. Time tries all.
D. Break with others.
答案
1.D 2.A 3.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和句子回填题，解题思路为：针对细节题，先根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，再将原文内容与选项逐一比对，选出匹配答案；针对句子回填题，需分析空格后段落的核心主旨，结合选项选出最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据题干关键词“make yourself known”定位到“Connect with others”段落最后一句“you should make yourself known by becoming an active(积极的) member of such places”，对比选项，D选项“By becoming an active member in public”与原文表述一致，故选D。
2. 第2题：根据题干关键词“choose friends with common interests”定位到“Do things together”段落第一句“Choosing friends with common interests is important because these interests would always bring you and your friends together”，对应选项A“Because this can help us do things together”，故选A。
3. 第3题：空格后段落核心内容为：要与朋友保持联系但不要过度打扰，给朋友反应时间，最好的友谊自然发展。分析选项，B选项“Let it grow”贴合段落主旨，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、句子还原
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础解题能力，涉及细节定位和段落主旨归纳，题型常规，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和句子回填题，解题思路为：针对细节题，先根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，再将原文内容与选项逐一比对，选出匹配答案；针对句子回填题，需分析空格后段落的核心主旨，结合选项选出最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据题干关键词“make yourself known”定位到“Connect with others”段落最后一句“you should make yourself known by becoming an active(积极的) member of such places”，对比选项，D选项“By becoming an active member in public”与原文表述一致，故选D。
2. 第2题：根据题干关键词“choose friends with common interests”定位到“Do things together”段落第一句“Choosing friends with common interests is important because these interests would always bring you and your friends together”，对应选项A“Because this can help us do things together”，故选A。
3. 第3题：空格后段落核心内容为：要与朋友保持联系但不要过度打扰，给朋友反应时间，最好的友谊自然发展。分析选项，B选项“Let it grow”贴合段落主旨，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、句子还原
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础解题能力，涉及细节定位和段落主旨归纳，题型常规，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
