Ⅴ. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
The Chinese fan is more like an artwork than a tool for cooling. Here are some common kinds of Chinese fans.
There is a silk fan. People call it the “round silk fan”. This kind of fan is often made of silk and decorated with paintings of beautiful women, flowers or birds. It is one of the earliest kinds of Chinese fans and was popular among women of all ages.
The feather fan is a well-known type of Chinese fan too. It is made of the feathers of birds, such as peacocks, eagles and geese. The fan handle is usually wooden.
A folding fan is often made of paper. The fan handles and fan ribs（扇骨）are usually made of bamboo or
wood. The material of the handles and the ribs is very important. It determines the value of the fan. There are always beautiful paintings or calligraphy（书法）on the fan.
In ancient China, people thought fans could make their life colourful. And they thought of fans as a symbol of elegance（优雅）and knowledge. Ladies would use fans to show their elegance, while the literati（文人）would show their deep thoughts.
1. How many kinds of fans does the writer tell us? （）
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
2. On a silk fan, people can find . （）
A. flowers B. tigers
C. buildings D. trees
3. If you want to make a folding fan, you need . （）
A. silk and wood
B. wood and feathers
C. wood and bamboo
D. bamboo and paper
4. Chinese women used fans because . （）
A. fans could make them beautiful
B. fans showed they had knowledge
C. fans could show their elegance
D. their clothes were colourful

1－4 BADC

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，解题思路是先通读短文掌握核心信息，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中精准定位相关内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第2-4段，文中明确提到了丝绸扇、羽毛扇、折扇共三种中国扇子，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 定位短文第2段，丝绸扇的装饰包含花、鸟或美女，选项A符合描述，故选A。
3. 定位短文第4段，折扇常由纸制成，扇柄和扇骨通常由竹子或木头制成，选项D（竹子和纸）符合制作材料要求，故选D。
4. 定位短文最后一段，文中提到女性用扇子是为了展现优雅，选项C符合，故选C。
【答案】
BADC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解
【点评】
本题聚焦英语阅读理解的细节定位能力，题目难度较低，学生只要仔细阅读短文，找到对应问题的原文信息就能选出正确答案，适合基础中等的学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.8