2026年优翼学练优五年级英语上册人教版第68页答案
一 情境题 祖国风光壮丽,一起来欣赏Chen Jie分享的照片吧。根据首字母和图片提示补全单词,完成句子。

1. There is Huangguoshu W
aterfall
in Guizhou.
2. The Yangtze R
iver
is very long.
3. There are beautiful f
orests
in Baiyunshan Nature Park.
4. I will go to Nanping, Fujian. There is a very famous m
ountain
.

答案

1. Waterfall 2. River 3. forests 4. mountain

解析

【分析】解题时,先观察每道题对应的图片内容,再结合句子给出的首字母提示,回忆所学的表示自然景观的英文名词,匹配出正确的单词。第1题图片是瀑布,对应黄果树瀑布的英文;第2题图片是长江,对应长江的英文;第3题图片是森林,结合语境需用复数形式;第4题图片是山,对应相关英文单词。
【解析】1. 图片显示为瀑布,结合首字母W,“Waterfall”意为瀑布,Huangguoshu Waterfall即“黄果树瀑布”,符合语境;2. 图片为长江,结合首字母R,“Yangtze River”是“长江”的固定表达,符合句意;3. 图片为森林,结合首字母f,且句子be动词为are,需用复数名词“forests”;4. 图片为山,结合首字母m,“mountain”意为山,符合语境。
【答案】1. Waterfall 2. River 3. forests 4. mountain
【知识点】名词辨析、根据提示补全单词
【点评】本题是结合图片与首字母的基础英语词汇题,考察学生对祖国风光相关英文名词的掌握,贴近生活,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
二 大家聊起了自然公园的景观。看图,判断句子或对话正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. There is a waterfall in the nature park.
(
F
)2. There are some boats on the lake.
(
T
)3. There isn't a river in the nature park.
(
T
)4. —Is there a forest? —Yes, there is.
(
T
)5. —Is there a lake in the park? —Yes, there is.

答案

1-5 FFTTT

解析

【分析】本题是根据自然公园的插图判断英语句子的正误,需仔细观察图片中的元素:图中包含房屋、树木(构成森林)、湖泊,没有瀑布、船只。需结合每个句子的描述与图片内容逐一比对,再根据there be句型的相关知识判断对错。
【解析】1. 句子意为“自然公园里有一个瀑布”,观察图片,图中没有瀑布,故判断为错误(F);2. 句子意为“湖上有一些船”,图片中湖泊上没有船,故判断为错误(F);3. 句子意为“自然公园里没有河”,图片中是湖泊,不存在河流,故判断为正确(T);4. 对话意为“——有森林吗?——是的,有”,图片中有大量树木构成的森林,故判断为正确(T);5. 对话意为“——公园里有一个湖吗?——是的,有”,图片中有湖泊,故判断为正确(T)。综上,答案为FFTTT。
【答案】FFTTT
【知识点】看图判断、英语句子正误、there be句型
【点评】本题考查结合图片信息判断英语句子的正误,属于基础题型,只需仔细观察图片元素,即可完成判断,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
三 Lucy 的好友 Nana 分享了她最喜欢的地方——绿谷自然公园。阅读短文,补全句子。
Hi! I'm Nana. Let me share my favourite place—Green Valley Nature Park. It's in the countryside near my city. It's a beautiful park with many things to see and do.
There is a big forest with tall trees. I like to walk there and listen to birds sing. There is also a clean river. There's a waterfall behind the forest! It's small but beautiful.
There are green mountains too. From the top, you can see the whole park. The park is famous for its flowers. In spring, colourful flowers bloom everywhere. You can hike, have a picnic or take photos there. I hope you can visit it one day!
1. Green Valley Nature Park is in the
countryside
, not in the city.
2. Nana likes to
walk
in the forest and listen to birds sing.
3. From the top of the
mountains
, you can see the whole park.
4. The park is
famous
for its flowers. In spring, colourful flowers bloom everywhere.
5. Visitors can do many fun things in the park, such as
hiking
,
having a picnic
or taking photos.

答案

1. countryside 2. walk 3. mountains
4. famous 5. hiking;having a picnic

解析

【分析】本题是阅读理解补全句子题,解题思路为:先通读短文掌握大意,再根据每个小题的关键词,回到短文中定位对应语句,提取匹配的信息完成句子,确保答案与原文内容一致。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“It's in the countryside near my city.”,可知绿谷自然公园在乡村而非城市,故填countryside。
2. 定位第二段“I like to walk there and listen to birds sing.”,可知Nana喜欢在森林里散步并听鸟唱歌,故填walk。
3. 定位第三段“There are green mountains too. From the top, you can see the whole park.”,可知从山顶能看到整个公园,故填mountains。
4. 定位第三段“The park is famous for its flowers.”,可知公园因花而闻名,故填famous。
5. 定位第三段“You can hike, have a picnic or take photos there.”,可知游客可以远足、野餐或拍照,故填hiking;having a picnic。
【答案】1. countryside 2. walk 3. mountains 4. famous 5. hiking;having a picnic
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题为基础的阅读理解细节题,主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目难度低,适合基础薄弱的学生练习。
【难度系数】0.9