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Period 5 (Section B 3a~3d)
复习巩固
复习巩固
答案
1. Equatorial 2. freestyle 3. 2000 4. six 5. 13 6. an/one 7. well 8. drown
9. cheers 10. 57 11. coach 12. Olympic
解析
阅读理解
The Olympic Games are a worldwide sports event held every four years. They bring together athletes from all over the world to compete in a spirit of friendship and harmony. The modern Olympics were inspired by the ancient Greek games, which were held in Olympia over 2,000 years ago. Today, the Olympic Games are a source of great pride for the host country. Citizens from all walks of life come together to support their national teams. The opening ceremony is always a high point, featuring amazing performances that showcase the culture of the host nation. The Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together” encourages athletes to do their best. Winning a gold medal is the dream of every competitor, but the true spirit of the Olympics lies in taking part, not just in winning. As Pierre de Coubertin once said, “The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part.”
全程助学与学习评估·英语 九年级 上册
(
A. Every two years.
B. Every four years.
C. Every year.
D. Every six years.
(
A. In Rome.
B. In Athens.
C. In Olympia.
D. In Beijing.
(
A. To win at all costs.
B. To do their best.
C. To break records.
D. To compete.
(
A. Winning gold medals.
B. Taking part.
C. Breaking records.
D. Becoming famous.
(
A. The history and spirit of the Olympic Games.
B. How to win Olympic gold medals.
C. The rules of Olympic competitions.
D. Famous Olympic athletes.
The Olympic Games are a worldwide sports event held every four years. They bring together athletes from all over the world to compete in a spirit of friendship and harmony. The modern Olympics were inspired by the ancient Greek games, which were held in Olympia over 2,000 years ago. Today, the Olympic Games are a source of great pride for the host country. Citizens from all walks of life come together to support their national teams. The opening ceremony is always a high point, featuring amazing performances that showcase the culture of the host nation. The Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together” encourages athletes to do their best. Winning a gold medal is the dream of every competitor, but the true spirit of the Olympics lies in taking part, not just in winning. As Pierre de Coubertin once said, “The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part.”
全程助学与学习评估·英语 九年级 上册
(
B
)1. How often are the Olympic Games held?A. Every two years.
B. Every four years.
C. Every year.
D. Every six years.
(
C
)2. Where did the ancient Olympic Games originate?A. In Rome.
B. In Athens.
C. In Olympia.
D. In Beijing.
(
B
)3. What does the Olympic motto encourage athletes to do?A. To win at all costs.
B. To do their best.
C. To break records.
D. To compete.
(
B
)4. According to Pierre de Coubertin, what is the most important thing?A. Winning gold medals.
B. Taking part.
C. Breaking records.
D. Becoming famous.
(
A
)5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history and spirit of the Olympic Games.
B. How to win Olympic gold medals.
C. The rules of Olympic competitions.
D. Famous Olympic athletes.
答案
【实践应用】
1—5 BCBBA
1—5 BCBBA
解析
【分析】
解答这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确每道题的考查类型（细节题或主旨题），再带着问题定位原文对应内容：1题考查奥运会举办频率，对应原文开篇；2题考查古代奥运会起源地，对应古代希腊赛事的举办描述；3题考查奥运格言的作用，直接定位格言相关语句；4题考查顾拜旦的观点，定位其名言；5题考查文章主旨，需梳理全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 细节题：原文第一句“The Olympic Games are a worldwide sports event held every four years.”明确说明奥运会每四年举办一次，对应选项B。
2. 细节题：原文提到“the ancient Greek games, which were held in Olympia over 2,000 years ago.”，可知古代奥运会起源于奥林匹亚，对应选项C。
3. 细节题：原文“The Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together” encourages athletes to do their best.”直接说明格言鼓励运动员尽全力，对应选项B。
4. 细节题：原文最后一句顾拜旦的话“The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part.”表明最重要的是参与，对应选项B。
5. 主旨题：文章介绍了奥运会的举办周期、古代起源、现代发展，以及奥运格言和“重在参与”的精神，核心是奥运的历史与精神，对应选项A。
【答案】
1-5 BCBBA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，均为原文直接可定位的信息，考查学生快速提取细节和概括主旨的能力，难度较低，适合九年级学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确每道题的考查类型（细节题或主旨题），再带着问题定位原文对应内容：1题考查奥运会举办频率，对应原文开篇；2题考查古代奥运会起源地，对应古代希腊赛事的举办描述；3题考查奥运格言的作用，直接定位格言相关语句；4题考查顾拜旦的观点，定位其名言；5题考查文章主旨，需梳理全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 细节题：原文第一句“The Olympic Games are a worldwide sports event held every four years.”明确说明奥运会每四年举办一次，对应选项B。
2. 细节题：原文提到“the ancient Greek games, which were held in Olympia over 2,000 years ago.”，可知古代奥运会起源于奥林匹亚，对应选项C。
3. 细节题：原文“The Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together” encourages athletes to do their best.”直接说明格言鼓励运动员尽全力，对应选项B。
4. 细节题：原文最后一句顾拜旦的话“The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part.”表明最重要的是参与，对应选项B。
5. 主旨题：文章介绍了奥运会的举办周期、古代起源、现代发展，以及奥运格言和“重在参与”的精神，核心是奥运的历史与精神，对应选项A。
【答案】
1-5 BCBBA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，均为原文直接可定位的信息，考查学生快速提取细节和概括主旨的能力，难度较低，适合九年级学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
