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On 25 June, after nearly two months in space, the Chang'e-6 spacecraft(航天器) came back home. It brought us a big gift—the soil samples(土壤样本) from the far side of the moon. By studying the samples, scientists may be able to answer some important questions about the moon. And this will be very helpful to China's future space work.
It is really exciting news. For a long time, people from different countries have tried to learn more about the moon and even land on it. The Chang'e-6 spacecraft has brought our country a big step forward. I believe we will even build a base(基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free.
Imagine it's my first month on the moon. I live in the Yuegong Base. It is the biggest base on the moon. People living in the base are mostly scientists. They study how humans can live better on the moon. I am one of them.
We spend most of our time doing studies. But in our free time, we also play sport, plant flowers and vegetables, and visit different places on the moon. I will take a trip to the moon's far side next week. I believe it will be wonderful.
Oh, my phone rings. The doctor of the health centre asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month. I will be back soon.
(
A. He is worried about future research.
B. He feels lucky to be Chinese.
C. He wants to do more for our country.
D. He is full of hope for the future work.
(
A B C D
(
A. Play sport. B. Take a trip.
C. See the doctor. D. Plant flowers.
(
A. The writer's dream.
B. The writer's job.
C. The writer's plan.
D. The writer's hobbies.
(
It is really exciting news. For a long time, people from different countries have tried to learn more about the moon and even land on it. The Chang'e-6 spacecraft has brought our country a big step forward. I believe we will even build a base(基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free.
Imagine it's my first month on the moon. I live in the Yuegong Base. It is the biggest base on the moon. People living in the base are mostly scientists. They study how humans can live better on the moon. I am one of them.
We spend most of our time doing studies. But in our free time, we also play sport, plant flowers and vegetables, and visit different places on the moon. I will take a trip to the moon's far side next week. I believe it will be wonderful.
Oh, my phone rings. The doctor of the health centre asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month. I will be back soon.
(
D
)1. How does the writer feel after hearing the news about the Chang'e-6 spacecraft?A. He is worried about future research.
B. He feels lucky to be Chinese.
C. He wants to do more for our country.
D. He is full of hope for the future work.
(
C
)2. Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined part best?A B C D
(
C
)3. What will the writer do next in the base?A. Play sport. B. Take a trip.
C. See the doctor. D. Plant flowers.
(
A
)4. What is the passage mainly about?A. The writer's dream.
B. The writer's job.
C. The writer's plan.
D. The writer's hobbies.
(
B
)5. What is the structure of the passage?答案
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文理解主旨与细节，再针对每个问题定位原文内容，结合题型（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、文章结构）逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位第二段，作者提到“ It is really exciting news. ... I believe we will even build a base on the moon.”，体现出对未来太空工作充满希望，故选D。
2. 词义猜测题：划线句“I let my mind run free”意为放飞思绪，对应插图C的含义（结合参考答案），故选C。
3. 细节理解题：定位最后一段，“The doctor of the health centre asks me to do a physical exam”说明作者接下来要去看医生，故选C。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者想象自己在月球基地的生活展开，属于作者的梦想，故选A。
5. 文章结构题：根据段落逻辑划分，结构对应选项B（结合参考答案），故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合航天热点考查英语阅读能力，涵盖多种阅读题型，难度适中，需学生准确把握原文细节与主旨。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文理解主旨与细节，再针对每个问题定位原文内容，结合题型（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、文章结构）逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位第二段，作者提到“ It is really exciting news. ... I believe we will even build a base on the moon.”，体现出对未来太空工作充满希望，故选D。
2. 词义猜测题：划线句“I let my mind run free”意为放飞思绪，对应插图C的含义（结合参考答案），故选C。
3. 细节理解题：定位最后一段，“The doctor of the health centre asks me to do a physical exam”说明作者接下来要去看医生，故选C。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者想象自己在月球基地的生活展开，属于作者的梦想，故选A。
5. 文章结构题：根据段落逻辑划分，结构对应选项B（结合参考答案），故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合航天热点考查英语阅读能力，涵盖多种阅读题型，难度适中，需学生准确把握原文细节与主旨。
【难度系数】
0.6
