五、任务型阅读。
Many Americans go to work five days a week. American students go to school five days a week, too, so they are usually free at the weekend. At the weekend, people spend their time in many different ways. Sometimes they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a drive(开车). Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy weekends together.
Many American families do sports at the weekend. In summer, they enjoy swimming. In autumn, they enjoy playing volleyball and tennis. In winter, they go skating and skiing(滑雪). In spring, they like going sightseeing(观光) and going hiking(徒步旅行). How happy they are at the weekend!
阅读短文，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1. How many days do many Americans go to work every week?

2. When are American students free every week?

3. What do many American families do at the weekend?

4. What sports do many Americans do in summer, swimming or skiing?

5. How do American families feel at the weekend?

1. Five days. 2. At the weekend. 3. Do sports. 4. Swimming. 5. Happy.

【分析】
做任务型阅读时，需先明确问题，带着问题定位原文对应内容，同时严格遵循题目要求（答案不超过6个词），精准提取关键信息即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句“Many Americans go to work five days a week.”，提取关键信息；
2. 定位第一段第二句“American students go to school five days a week, too, so they are usually free at the weekend.”，提取对应时间；
3. 定位第二段第一句“Many American families do sports at the weekend.”，提取核心动作；
4. 定位第二段第二句“In summer, they enjoy swimming.”，对应夏季运动；
5. 定位第二段最后一句“How happy they are at the weekend!”，提取感受。
【答案】
1. Five days. 2. At the weekend. 3. Do sports. 4. Swimming. 5. Happy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础细节类任务型阅读，需精准定位原文对应信息，严格遵循答案字数要求，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9

六、书面表达。
假设你是李慧，请根据所给提示，写一封信告诉你的笔友王芳有关你学校的一些情况。
提示:1. How is your school? 2. What's in your school? 3. How are your teachers?
4. How do you go to school?
要求:1. 须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 2. 词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Fang,
Thanks for your letter. I study at Hope Middle School.



All the best,
Li Hui

One possible version:
Dear Wang Fang,
Thanks for your letter. I study at Hope Middle School. Our school is not big, but it's clean and bright. We have an art room and a music room. We also have a playground and we can do sports there. There isn't a library in our school, but we have a reading room.
Our teachers are very nice. We like them very much. I live far away from the school. I go to school by bus every day. It takes me about 40 minutes to get to school. So I get up early every day.
Please tell me something about your school. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
All the best,
Li Hui

【分析】
本题为英语书信类书面表达题，要求以李慧的身份给笔友王芳写信，需覆盖四个提示要点：学校整体情况、校内设施、老师情况、上学方式，语句通顺，词数约70，开头结尾已给出。解题思路：①衔接已给开头，先介绍学校整体状况；②依次说明校内的设施（对应提示2）；③介绍老师的特点（对应提示3）；④说明自己的上学方式（对应提示4）；最后补充礼貌性邀请内容，确保所有要点齐全，符合书信语气和词数要求。
【解析】
需紧扣提示要点，用连贯的英语语句组织内容：首先衔接开头介绍学校整体状况（Our school is not big, but it's clean and bright.）；接着说明校内设施（We have an art room, a music room, a playground and a reading room.）；然后介绍老师情况（Our teachers are very nice, and we like them a lot.）；再说明上学方式（I live far from school, so I go to school by bus every day and get up early to catch it.）；最后补充邀请对方介绍自己学校的内容，确保语句通顺，覆盖所有要点，词数符合要求。
【答案】
Dear Wang Fang,
Thanks for your letter. I study at Hope Middle School. Our school is not big, but it's clean and bright. We have an art room and a music room. We also have a playground and we can do sports there. There isn't a library in our school, but we have a reading room.
Our teachers are very nice. We like them very much. I live far away from the school. I go to school by bus every day. It takes me about 40 minutes to get to school. So I get up early every day.
Please tell me something about your school. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
All the best,
Li Hui
【知识点】
英语书信写作、话题类书面表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力，要求紧扣提示要点完成书信，格式正确，语言通顺，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习，能有效考察学生的语言组织和运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6