四、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would i 1 sweeping the floor. I smiled and remembered Dad's words.
Although my job was simple, it made me feel e 2. I treated it as a c 3 because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect by doctors, nurses and p 4. Each morning, I thought that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker u 5 I washed them. After breakfast was done, I started to clean toilets. Even though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done w 6. People would say, "That young boy really does a good job." That gave me a sense of p 7.
Working in the hospital t 8 me that taking pride in one's job is important. It does not m 9 whether the job is sweeping the floor or managing a large business. When I do these jobs, my father's words have always stayed with me. I swept the floor before and I am a m 10 now. I think Dad is proud of me.
1.
6.
When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would i 1 sweeping the floor. I smiled and remembered Dad's words.
Although my job was simple, it made me feel e 2. I treated it as a c 3 because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect by doctors, nurses and p 4. Each morning, I thought that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker u 5 I washed them. After breakfast was done, I started to clean toilets. Even though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done w 6. People would say, "That young boy really does a good job." That gave me a sense of p 7.
Working in the hospital t 8 me that taking pride in one's job is important. It does not m 9 whether the job is sweeping the floor or managing a large business. When I do these jobs, my father's words have always stayed with me. I swept the floor before and I am a m 10 now. I think Dad is proud of me.
1.
include
2. excited
3. challenge
4. patients
5. unless
6.
well
7. pride
8. taught
9. matter
10. manager
答案
1. include 2. excited 3. challenge 4. patients 5. unless 6. well 7. pride 8. taught 9. matter 10. manager
解析
【分析】
这是一道首字母填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章主旨,再结合每个空格的上下文语境、语法结构,以及首字母提示,确定符合文意的单词,同时注意单词的词性、时态等变化。
【解析】
1. 句意:我被告知我的职责会包括扫地。结合首字母i及语境,此处表示“包括”,would后接动词原形,故填include。
2. 句意:虽然工作简单,但它让我感到兴奋。feel后接形容词,结合首字母e及积极语境,填excited。
3. 句意:我把它当作一个挑战,因为这是我的第一份工作。结合首字母c及语境,填challenge。
4. 句意:作为回报,我受到医生、护士和病人的尊重。医院里除了医护人员,还有病人,首字母p,且用复数形式,填patients。
5. 句意:每天早上我想,除非我洗那些脏盘子,否则会让病人更不舒服。结合首字母u及逻辑关系,填unless。
6. 句意:即使累,我也想把工作做好。修饰动词done用副词,首字母w,填well。
7. 句意:人们的表扬给了我自豪感。a sense of pride是固定搭配,意为“自豪感”,首字母p,填pride。
8. 句意:在医院工作教会我,为工作自豪很重要。描述过去的经历,用teach的过去式,首字母t,填taught。
9. 句意:不管工作是扫地还是管理大生意,都没关系。it doesn't matter是固定搭配,意为“没关系”,首字母m,填matter。
10. 句意:我以前扫过地,现在是一名经理。结合首字母m及语境,填manager。
【答案】
1.include 2.excited 3.challenge 4.patients 5.unless 6.well 7.pride 8.taught 9.matter 10.manager
【知识点】
首字母填空、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的首字母填空题,侧重考查学生对词汇、语境逻辑的理解及语法知识的运用,需要结合上下文推导单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道首字母填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章主旨,再结合每个空格的上下文语境、语法结构,以及首字母提示,确定符合文意的单词,同时注意单词的词性、时态等变化。
【解析】
1. 句意:我被告知我的职责会包括扫地。结合首字母i及语境,此处表示“包括”,would后接动词原形,故填include。
2. 句意:虽然工作简单,但它让我感到兴奋。feel后接形容词,结合首字母e及积极语境,填excited。
3. 句意:我把它当作一个挑战,因为这是我的第一份工作。结合首字母c及语境,填challenge。
4. 句意:作为回报,我受到医生、护士和病人的尊重。医院里除了医护人员,还有病人,首字母p,且用复数形式,填patients。
5. 句意:每天早上我想,除非我洗那些脏盘子,否则会让病人更不舒服。结合首字母u及逻辑关系,填unless。
6. 句意:即使累,我也想把工作做好。修饰动词done用副词,首字母w,填well。
7. 句意:人们的表扬给了我自豪感。a sense of pride是固定搭配,意为“自豪感”,首字母p,填pride。
8. 句意:在医院工作教会我,为工作自豪很重要。描述过去的经历,用teach的过去式,首字母t,填taught。
9. 句意:不管工作是扫地还是管理大生意,都没关系。it doesn't matter是固定搭配,意为“没关系”,首字母m,填matter。
10. 句意:我以前扫过地,现在是一名经理。结合首字母m及语境,填manager。
【答案】
1.include 2.excited 3.challenge 4.patients 5.unless 6.well 7.pride 8.taught 9.matter 10.manager
【知识点】
首字母填空、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的首字母填空题,侧重考查学生对词汇、语境逻辑的理解及语法知识的运用,需要结合上下文推导单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
五、时事热点 阅读理解。
The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League started wonderfully at Changzhou Olympic Sports Centre on 11 April. In the opening match, Changzhou FC beat last season’s runner-up(亚军)Nantong FC 3-0. A total of 40,832 fans filled the stadium(体育场)and created a lively atmosphere. Midfielder(中场球员)Wang Hongyu scored an important penalty in the 34th minute, which was the highlight of the game.
After the first round, Changzhou FC took the lead in the rankings with a goal difference(净胜球)of +3. Wuxi FC, Yancheng FC and Suzhou FC also got 3 points each. Wuxi defeated Zhenjiang 3-1, Yancheng beat Lianyungang 2-0, and Suzhou won a narrow victory over Yangzhou 1-0. Nanjing FC and Xuzhou FC did not play any matches in the first round, while Nantong and Zhenjiang ranked at the bottom.
New rules have been used this season. In the regular season(常规赛), teams play against each other once. In the knockout stage(淘汰赛), teams play two matches, one at each side's home ground. The match time is scheduled around public holidays to attract more fans. Besides, the average age of players is only 22.32. It shows a clear trend(趋势)of younger players, and many local young players show their great talent.
The league is more popular than before. Online live broadcasts(直播)of the league became hot on social media, and fans from other provinces can enjoy special services. The old single competition pattern has been broken. More teams compete for the championship, making it the most popular local football event in Jiangsu.
(
A. Nantong FC beat Changzhou FC 3-0.
B. Wuxi FC defeated Zhenjiang 3-1.
C. Yangzhou FC drew with Suzhou FC 1-1.
D. Lianyungang FC won against Yancheng FC 2-0.
(
A. 21.32.
B. 22.32.
C. 23.32.
D. 24.32.
(
A. By comparing different teams' performances.
B. By explaining the causes and effects of the league's popularity.
C. By introducing the league's key information in logical order.
D. By describing the development of the league over time.
(
A. Changzhou FC played well in the opening match.
B. The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League is new and popular.
C. The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League has new rules.
D. Young players played well in the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League.
The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League started wonderfully at Changzhou Olympic Sports Centre on 11 April. In the opening match, Changzhou FC beat last season’s runner-up(亚军)Nantong FC 3-0. A total of 40,832 fans filled the stadium(体育场)and created a lively atmosphere. Midfielder(中场球员)Wang Hongyu scored an important penalty in the 34th minute, which was the highlight of the game.
After the first round, Changzhou FC took the lead in the rankings with a goal difference(净胜球)of +3. Wuxi FC, Yancheng FC and Suzhou FC also got 3 points each. Wuxi defeated Zhenjiang 3-1, Yancheng beat Lianyungang 2-0, and Suzhou won a narrow victory over Yangzhou 1-0. Nanjing FC and Xuzhou FC did not play any matches in the first round, while Nantong and Zhenjiang ranked at the bottom.
New rules have been used this season. In the regular season(常规赛), teams play against each other once. In the knockout stage(淘汰赛), teams play two matches, one at each side's home ground. The match time is scheduled around public holidays to attract more fans. Besides, the average age of players is only 22.32. It shows a clear trend(趋势)of younger players, and many local young players show their great talent.
The league is more popular than before. Online live broadcasts(直播)of the league became hot on social media, and fans from other provinces can enjoy special services. The old single competition pattern has been broken. More teams compete for the championship, making it the most popular local football event in Jiangsu.
(
B
)1. Which result occurred in the first round of the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League?A. Nantong FC beat Changzhou FC 3-0.
B. Wuxi FC defeated Zhenjiang 3-1.
C. Yangzhou FC drew with Suzhou FC 1-1.
D. Lianyungang FC won against Yancheng FC 2-0.
(
B
)2. What is the average age of players in this season's league?A. 21.32.
B. 22.32.
C. 23.32.
D. 24.32.
(
C
)3. 创新考法—行文方式 How is the passage mainly organized?A. By comparing different teams' performances.
B. By explaining the causes and effects of the league's popularity.
C. By introducing the league's key information in logical order.
D. By describing the development of the league over time.
(
B
)4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Changzhou FC played well in the opening match.
B. The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League is new and popular.
C. The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League has new rules.
D. Young players played well in the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League.
答案
1. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“Wuxi defeated Zhenjiang 3-1”可知,首轮比赛中无锡队 3-1 战胜镇江队。故选 B。
2. B 【点拨】根据第三段中“the average age of players is only 22.32”可知,本赛季球员的平均年龄为 22.32 岁。故选 B。
3. C 【点拨】文章依次介绍了联赛开幕战况、首轮积分情况、赛制升级及联赛热度,按逻辑顺序呈现关键信息。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了 2026 年江苏省足球联赛开幕的新变化、新特点,以及其受到广泛关注的情况。故选 B。
2. B 【点拨】根据第三段中“the average age of players is only 22.32”可知,本赛季球员的平均年龄为 22.32 岁。故选 B。
3. C 【点拨】文章依次介绍了联赛开幕战况、首轮积分情况、赛制升级及联赛热度,按逻辑顺序呈现关键信息。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了 2026 年江苏省足球联赛开幕的新变化、新特点,以及其受到广泛关注的情况。故选 B。
解析
【分析】本题为时事热点类英语阅读理解,共4道小题,分别考查细节查找、数据定位、行文结构判断及主旨大意概括。解题时需根据各题考点,精准定位原文对应内容,逐一分析选项:第1题需定位首轮比赛结果的原文表述;第2题直接查找平均年龄的具体数据;第3题梳理文章各段落内容,判断行文逻辑;第4题通读全文,归纳核心主旨。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据第二段中“Wuxi defeated Zhenjiang 3-1”可知,首轮比赛无锡队3-1战胜镇江队,对应选项B,A、C、D均与原文不符,故选B。2. 细节理解题:根据第三段中“the average age of players is only 22.32”可知,本赛季球员平均年龄为22.32,故选B。3. 行文方式题:文章依次介绍联赛开幕战况、首轮积分情况、新赛制及联赛热度,按逻辑顺序呈现关键信息,故选C。4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕2026年江苏省足球城市联赛展开,介绍其新变化、特点及受欢迎的情况,对应选项B,A、C、D均为文章局部内容,不能概括全文,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题选取时事热点材料,考查学生的英语阅读能力,题目设置基础,侧重信息提取与逻辑梳理,适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据第二段中“Wuxi defeated Zhenjiang 3-1”可知,首轮比赛无锡队3-1战胜镇江队,对应选项B,A、C、D均与原文不符,故选B。2. 细节理解题:根据第三段中“the average age of players is only 22.32”可知,本赛季球员平均年龄为22.32,故选B。3. 行文方式题:文章依次介绍联赛开幕战况、首轮积分情况、新赛制及联赛热度,按逻辑顺序呈现关键信息,故选C。4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕2026年江苏省足球城市联赛展开,介绍其新变化、特点及受欢迎的情况,对应选项B,A、C、D均为文章局部内容,不能概括全文,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题选取时事热点材料,考查学生的英语阅读能力,题目设置基础,侧重信息提取与逻辑梳理,适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.7
登录