一、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
radio cancer princess a number of play the lead role
1. The two in the film are sisters who support each other through all difficulties.
2. In the past, people depended on to get news and listen to music.
3. She has fought against for a long time and still keeps a strong heart.
4. After she graduated from the acting school, she was chosen in a new film.
5. students in my class enjoy watching science fiction films.

1. princesses
2. radios
3. cancer
4. to play the lead role
5. A number of

【分析】
这是一道选词填空题，需结合句子语境、语法规则（名词单复数、动词不定式、固定搭配）选择方框内词汇并调整正确形式。解题思路：先观察空格前的提示（如基数词、固定搭配）确定所需词的词性和形式，再结合句意匹配词汇，最后对词汇做必要变形，确保每个词仅用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格前有基数词two，需填可数名词复数，方框中princess的复数为princesses，结合句意“电影里的两个公主是互相支持的姐妹”，符合语境，故填princesses。
2. 句意“过去人们依靠收音机获取新闻和听音乐”，radio为可数名词，此处泛指这类物品，用复数形式radios，故填radios。
3. 句意“她与癌症抗争很久仍保持坚强的心”，cancer为不可数名词，直接用原形，fight against cancer是固定搭配，故填cancer。
4. 固定搭配be chosen to do sth表示“被选做某事”，因此短语play the lead role需变为不定式to play the lead role，符合语法结构，故填to play the lead role。
5. 需修饰可数名词复数students表示“许多”，方框中a number of符合，句首首字母大写，故填A number of。
【答案】
1. princesses
2. radios
3. cancer
4. to play the lead role
5. A number of
【知识点】
可数名词复数变化、动词不定式、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查选词填空，侧重词汇形式变形及固定搭配的运用，难度适中，掌握基础语法规则和词汇含义即可正确作答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8

1. — Why did the teacher point at the big screen in the classroom?
— Because the word “SILENCE” there that everyone should keep quiet during the exam.

A.marks
B.shows
C.explains
D.points

1. B

【分析】
先理解对话语境：问句询问老师指教室大屏幕的原因，答句需说明屏幕上“SILENCE”一词的作用。接下来辨析四个选项动词的词义和用法，结合语境判断哪个词最贴合表达“表明、显示”的含义，同时注意主语是物（the word）的搭配要求。
【解析】
1. 解读语境：答句要表达“SILENCE”这个词的含义是“考试期间要保持安静”，需选表“表明、显示”的动词。
2. 辨析选项：
A项marks：意为“标记”，不符合语境；
B项shows：意为“表明、显示”，可接that从句，主语为物时适用，符合要求；
C项explains：意为“解释”，主语通常为人，此处主语是物，搭配不当；
D项points：意为“指向”，需加介词to，且语义不符。
综上，选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查动词在具体语境中的词义及用法辨析，需结合主语特点和语境判断，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

2. Scientists had been working hard. Finally, they a new type of cleam energy.

A.invented
B.discovered
C.created
D.produced

2. C

【解析】
我们先辨析四个选项的含义：
A. invented 意为“发明”，指创造出原本不存在的具体物品，多指科技类的实物发明；
B. discovered 意为“发现”，指找到原本就已经存在、此前未被人知晓的事物；
C. created 意为“创造”，侧重创造出全新的、此前不存在的抽象事物或新概念、新能量等；
D. produced 意为“生产”，多指通过工业流程制造出产品。
本题中宾语是“a new type of clean energy（一种新型清洁能源）”，是此前不存在的全新的能源类型，用created最贴合语境。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题重点考查近义动词的场景用法区分，需要准确掌握四个选项的语义侧重，结合语境选出最适配的答案，易混淆点是invent和create的用法差异。
【难度系数】
0.6

3. — Jiangsu Football City League people's attention in China recently.
— The news about it is a hot topic online.

A.caught
B.has caught
C.is catching
D.will catch

3. B

【分析】本题考查动词时态，需抓住时间标志词判断时态类型。句中出现的“recently”（最近）是现在完成时的典型时间状语，据此可确定时态，再结合主语单复数及动词形式选出正确选项。
【解析】时间状语“recently”（最近）常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”。主语“Jiangsu Football City League”是单数，助动词用has；catch的过去分词为caught，因此此处应填has caught，对应选项B。
【答案】B
【知识点】现在完成时、动词时态
【点评】本题为基础时态题，核心是识别时间状语对应的时态，难度不大，适合初中阶段学生掌握。
【难度系数】0.6

4. on a novel by Liu Cixin, the film The Wandering Earth attracted millions of viewers.

A.Based
B.Basing
C.To base
D.Base

4. A

【分析】
首先观察句子结构，逗号后是完整的主句（主语为the film，谓语为attracted，宾语为millions of viewers），因此空格处需填非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语是主句主语the film。结合固定搭配“be based on”（以……为基础），可判断film与base为被动关系，需用过去分词形式，据此筛选选项。
【解析】
句子主干为“The Wandering Earth attracted millions of viewers”，前面部分作状语，逻辑主语是主句主语the film。固定搭配“be based on”表示“以……为基础”，此处逻辑主语the film与base是被动关系，故用过去分词Based作状语，对应选项A。B选项Basing为现在分词，表主动关系；C选项To base为不定式，表目的；D选项Base为动词原形，无法作状语，均不符合要求。
【答案】A
【知识点】非谓语动词（过去分词作状语）、固定搭配be based on
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的基础用法，核心是判断非谓语动词与逻辑主语的主被动关系，同时需掌握固定搭配be based on，属于常规语法题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

三、核心素养 思维品质 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:影视作品 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
Not long ago, I watched the movie Soul (《心灵奇旅》). It completely changes how I think about life. The film tells the story of Joe Gardner, a music teacher who 1. d of becoming a jazz pianist. Just when he gets a big 2. c to play, an accident sends him to the world of souls. There, he meets a precocious soul 22, who does not want to live on Earth. While helping 22 find its happiness for life, Joe starts to think deeply about what truly makes life 3. m. Before watching Soul, I always believed that the value of life came from big successes—like winning competitions, getting the best grades, or receiving 4. p from others. I thought only these important moments made life worth living.
But the movie showed me a different truth. Joe learns that life is not only about 5. r big goals, but also about enjoying the small, daily moments. It could be feeling a cool wind on a hot day, sharing jokes with friends, or simply listening to a piece of music. These little things actually give life its 6. r beauty and meaning.
This made me think of my own life. I used to 7. f too much on the future, always running after goals and worrying about results. Now, I try to 8. s down and enjoy the present. When I feel stressed or sad, I look for joy in simple things—like a sunny afternoon, a good book, or a talk with my family. Life 9. i is already beautiful. We just need to learn how to see it.
In the end, Soul taught me that every day is special, not because of great 10. a, but because of the small wonders that are already around us. After all, life is beautiful. We just need to see it.

1. dreams
2. chance
3. meaningful
4. praise
5. reaching
6. real
7. focus
8. slow
9. itself
10. achievements

【分析】本题为英语首字母填空题，解题思路为：首先通读全文把握主旨（《心灵奇旅》带来的生命意义新认知）；再针对每个空格，结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如词性、动词形式），推断首字母对应的正确单词，同时注意单词的适当形式变化。
【解析】1. 由语境“梦想成为爵士钢琴家”及固定搭配dream of，主语Joe为第三人称单数，故填dreams；2. 由“获得表演的大机会”及固定搭配get a chance to do，故填chance；3. 由“使生命有意义”及make sth + adj结构，结合语境，故填meaningful；4. 由“收到他人的表扬”及语境，故填praise；5. 由“实现目标”及固定搭配reach goals，about为介词后接动名词，故填reaching；6. 由“修饰名词beauty需用形容词”，结合语境，故填real；7. 由“专注于未来”及固定搭配focus on，used to后接动词原形，故填focus；8. 由“慢下来享受当下”及固定搭配slow down，try to后接动词原形，故填slow；9. 由“生命本身”需用反身代词，故填itself；10. 由“对应small wonders需用复数名词”，结合语境，故填achievements。
【答案】1. dreams 2. chance 3. meaningful 4. praise 5. reaching 6. real 7. focus 8. slow 9. itself 10. achievements
【知识点】英语首字母填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题结合电影《心灵奇旅》的主题，既考查语言知识（固定短语、词性、语法），又传递积极生命感悟，难度适中，能考查学生综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.5