五、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
It's Saturday morning. My family are busy doing chores. Mum is cooking lunch in the kitchen. The food smells good! Dad is washing the clothes in the bathroom. He wants to make them clean.
My sister Su Yang and I are helping too. Su Yang likes flowers, so she is watering the flowers in the garden. What about me? I'm making my bed. I put my toys on the shelf(架子) too.
At half past twelve, we finish lunch. Then we do more chores. Mum cleans the table. Su Yang washes the dishes. I feed our little cat, Mimi. It's very happy to see me.
Our home is clean and nice now. We are tired, but we feel happy.
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It's Saturday morning. My family are busy doing chores. Mum is cooking lunch in the kitchen. The food smells good! Dad is washing the clothes in the bathroom. He wants to make them clean.
My sister Su Yang and I are helping too. Su Yang likes flowers, so she is watering the flowers in the garden. What about me? I'm making my bed. I put my toys on the shelf(架子) too.
At half past twelve, we finish lunch. Then we do more chores. Mum cleans the table. Su Yang washes the dishes. I feed our little cat, Mimi. It's very happy to see me.
Our home is clean and nice now. We are tired, but we feel happy.
(
F
)1. It's Sunday morning. My family are busy doing chores.(
T
)2. Mum is cooking lunch in the kitchen.(
F
)3. Dad is washing the clothes in the garden.(
T
)4. Su Yang is watering the flowers in the garden.(
F
)5. We finish lunch at 1:30.答案
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题时,首先可以先快速通读全文,了解短文核心讲述的是一家人周六做家务的相关内容,之后逐个提取每个题干里的关键信息(时间、人物行为、地点等),带着这些关键词回到原文定位对应的语句,将题干描述和原文内容逐一比对,信息完全吻合就判断为正确(T),信息存在矛盾不符就判断为错误(F),就能顺利得出答案。
【解析】
1. 原文开篇第一句明确说明"It's Saturday morning. My family are busy doing chores.",题干中的时间是Sunday morning,和原文的Saturday morning不符,因此该句错误。
2. 原文第一段明确提到"Mum is cooking lunch in the kitchen.",和题干描述完全一致,因此该句正确。
3. 原文第一段说明"Dad is washing the clothes in the bathroom.",题干中说爸爸在garden(花园)洗衣服,地点和原文的bathroom(浴室)不符,因此该句错误。
4. 原文第二段提到"Su Yang likes flowers, so she is watering the flowers in the garden.",和题干描述完全匹配,因此该句正确。
5. 原文第三段第一句写明"At half past twelve, we finish lunch.",吃完午饭的时间是12点半,题干中的1:30和原文信息不符,因此该句错误。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
【知识点】
英语阅读细节查找,阅读正误判断
【点评】
本题属于基础类的英语阅读细节判断题,所有考点都能在原文中直接找到对应内容,不需要复杂的逻辑推理,难度较低。同学们做题时只要细心核对题干和原文的时间、地点、人物行为三类核心信息,就可以避免不必要的失分。
【难度系数】
0.9
做这类阅读判断正误题时,首先可以先快速通读全文,了解短文核心讲述的是一家人周六做家务的相关内容,之后逐个提取每个题干里的关键信息(时间、人物行为、地点等),带着这些关键词回到原文定位对应的语句,将题干描述和原文内容逐一比对,信息完全吻合就判断为正确(T),信息存在矛盾不符就判断为错误(F),就能顺利得出答案。
【解析】
1. 原文开篇第一句明确说明"It's Saturday morning. My family are busy doing chores.",题干中的时间是Sunday morning,和原文的Saturday morning不符,因此该句错误。
2. 原文第一段明确提到"Mum is cooking lunch in the kitchen.",和题干描述完全一致,因此该句正确。
3. 原文第一段说明"Dad is washing the clothes in the bathroom.",题干中说爸爸在garden(花园)洗衣服,地点和原文的bathroom(浴室)不符,因此该句错误。
4. 原文第二段提到"Su Yang likes flowers, so she is watering the flowers in the garden.",和题干描述完全匹配,因此该句正确。
5. 原文第三段第一句写明"At half past twelve, we finish lunch.",吃完午饭的时间是12点半,题干中的1:30和原文信息不符,因此该句错误。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
【知识点】
英语阅读细节查找,阅读正误判断
【点评】
本题属于基础类的英语阅读细节判断题,所有考点都能在原文中直接找到对应内容,不需要复杂的逻辑推理,难度较低。同学们做题时只要细心核对题干和原文的时间、地点、人物行为三类核心信息,就可以避免不必要的失分。
【难度系数】
0.9
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