Ⅵ. 阅读短文,完成练习。
It's 7 a.m. on Tuesday in Beijing. Steve is having a video chat (视频聊天) with his family in America. Steve's family are all at home. It's 6 p.m. in America and it's the night before Tuesday. Steve's mother is making a lot of delicious food for dinner. Steve's father is reading a newspaper. Steve's brother Adam is talking with him.
"Hi, Steve," Adam says, "How's life in Beijing?"
"Good! We are having a holiday here."
"What are you doing right now?"
"I'm having breakfast."
"Brother, we all miss you very much!"
"Me too! Why don't you come to China and have a tour?"
"Good idea!"
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
A. in the supermarket
B. having a holiday
C. watching TV
D. at home
(
A. 6 a.m. on Monday
B. 6 a.m. on Tuesday
C. 6 p.m. on Monday
D. 6 p.m. on Tuesday
(
A. Steve is having dinner right now.
B. Adam is having a holiday now.
C. Steve's family may have a tour to China.
D. Steve's father is talking with him.
B. 回答问题。
What are Steve's parents doing?
It's 7 a.m. on Tuesday in Beijing. Steve is having a video chat (视频聊天) with his family in America. Steve's family are all at home. It's 6 p.m. in America and it's the night before Tuesday. Steve's mother is making a lot of delicious food for dinner. Steve's father is reading a newspaper. Steve's brother Adam is talking with him.
"Hi, Steve," Adam says, "How's life in Beijing?"
"Good! We are having a holiday here."
"What are you doing right now?"
"I'm having breakfast."
"Brother, we all miss you very much!"
"Me too! Why don't you come to China and have a tour?"
"Good idea!"
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
D
)1. Steve's family are D
.A. in the supermarket
B. having a holiday
C. watching TV
D. at home
(
C
)2. It's C
in America now.A. 6 a.m. on Monday
B. 6 a.m. on Tuesday
C. 6 p.m. on Monday
D. 6 p.m. on Tuesday
(
C
)3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Steve is having dinner right now.
B. Adam is having a holiday now.
C. Steve's family may have a tour to China.
D. Steve's father is talking with him.
B. 回答问题。
What are Steve's parents doing?
Steve's mother is making a lot of delicious food for dinner. And Steve's father is reading a newspaper.
答案
A. 1.D 2.C 3.C
B. Steve's mother is making a lot of delicious food for dinner. And Steve's father is reading a newspaper.
B. Steve's mother is making a lot of delicious food for dinner. And Steve's father is reading a newspaper.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇细节导向的基础阅读理解题,解题思路非常清晰:第一步先快速通读全文,梳理清楚文中的核心信息,包括人物身份、中美两地的时间、不同人物正在做的事;第二步针对每道选择题提取题干关键词,回到原文精准定位对应语句,比对选项和原文内容,排除干扰错项选出正确答案;最后针对问答类小题,直接定位描述Steve父母行为的原句,整理出符合要求的回答即可,解题时要特别注意区分两地时间的逻辑关系、不同人物的行为差异,避免混淆信息。
【解析】
A部分 选择题:
1. 定位原文第一段第3句"Steve's family are all at home.",可直接得知Steve的家人都在家,A(在超市)、B(度假)、C(看电视)的内容均未在文中出现,因此选D。
2. 定位原文第一段第1句"It's 7 a.m. on Tuesday in Beijing."和第4句"It's 6 p.m. in America and it's the night before Tuesday.",周二的前一天就是周一,因此美国当前的时间是周一下午6点,对应选项C。
3. 逐一比对选项:A选项称Steve正在吃晚餐,原文Steve明确说自己正在吃早餐,错误;B选项称Adam正在度假,实际是Steve在北京度假,错误;C选项Steve提议家人来中国旅游,Adam回应好主意,说明他们有可能来中国游玩,表述正确;D选项称Steve的爸爸正在和他聊天,实际和他聊天的是弟弟Adam,爸爸正在看报纸,错误。因此选C。
B部分 问答题:
定位原文第一段描述父母行为的语句,直接提取原句内容整理作答即可。
【答案】
A. 1.D 2.C 3.C
B. Steve's mother is making a lot of delicious food for dinner. And Steve's father is reading a newspaper.
【知识点】
阅读细节查找
现在进行时
时间信息辨析
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的细节类阅读题,几乎所有答案都能在原文中直接找到对应语句,没有设置复杂的推理障碍,学生只要做题时足够细心,不混淆不同人物的行为、不同时区的时间信息,就很容易拿到满分,适合用来巩固基础阅读理解的解题习惯。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇细节导向的基础阅读理解题,解题思路非常清晰:第一步先快速通读全文,梳理清楚文中的核心信息,包括人物身份、中美两地的时间、不同人物正在做的事;第二步针对每道选择题提取题干关键词,回到原文精准定位对应语句,比对选项和原文内容,排除干扰错项选出正确答案;最后针对问答类小题,直接定位描述Steve父母行为的原句,整理出符合要求的回答即可,解题时要特别注意区分两地时间的逻辑关系、不同人物的行为差异,避免混淆信息。
【解析】
A部分 选择题:
1. 定位原文第一段第3句"Steve's family are all at home.",可直接得知Steve的家人都在家,A(在超市)、B(度假)、C(看电视)的内容均未在文中出现,因此选D。
2. 定位原文第一段第1句"It's 7 a.m. on Tuesday in Beijing."和第4句"It's 6 p.m. in America and it's the night before Tuesday.",周二的前一天就是周一,因此美国当前的时间是周一下午6点,对应选项C。
3. 逐一比对选项:A选项称Steve正在吃晚餐,原文Steve明确说自己正在吃早餐,错误;B选项称Adam正在度假,实际是Steve在北京度假,错误;C选项Steve提议家人来中国旅游,Adam回应好主意,说明他们有可能来中国游玩,表述正确;D选项称Steve的爸爸正在和他聊天,实际和他聊天的是弟弟Adam,爸爸正在看报纸,错误。因此选C。
B部分 问答题:
定位原文第一段描述父母行为的语句,直接提取原句内容整理作答即可。
【答案】
A. 1.D 2.C 3.C
B. Steve's mother is making a lot of delicious food for dinner. And Steve's father is reading a newspaper.
【知识点】
阅读细节查找
现在进行时
时间信息辨析
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的细节类阅读题,几乎所有答案都能在原文中直接找到对应语句,没有设置复杂的推理障碍,学生只要做题时足够细心,不混淆不同人物的行为、不同时区的时间信息,就很容易拿到满分,适合用来巩固基础阅读理解的解题习惯。
【难度系数】
0.8
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