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三、阅读表达
阅读短文，回答下面 5 个问题。(每题答案不超过 10 个词)
Since the age of 5, Laura Lee has had a strange habit—she collects cardboard toilet - paper rolls (厕所卷纸筒). She didn’t know this habit would become a recycling movement one day.
In 2018, Lee set a goal to collect 1,000 kilograms of these rolls. She was then a 16 - year - old student at Nanyang Girls' High School in Singapore. In February 2021, she collected 860 kg. She received an Ecofriend Award from the Singapore government.
Why did she choose toilet rolls? "They are convenient to collect and also one of the purest forms of waste to recycle because they are made of only one material," Lee told Singapore Today. "It’s more difficult to recycle pens because they are made up of too many different materials like rubber casings (橡胶外壳), metals and plastics, which require more resources to separate."
Lee went into a partnership with the waste management firm Veolia. The firm gave her money for every kilogram of toilet rolls. She also raised awareness about different social groups through her online live series, On A Roll.
One big challenge Lee faced is that others doubt her because of her young age. "I always have to use my actions to prove that I’m passionate (热情的) and know about this," she said. She will donate the money collected to a social cause centring on community health.
1. When did Laura Lee set the goal to collect lots of toilet rolls?
2. According to Laura Lee, which is easier to recycle?
3. How did Laura raise awareness about different social groups?
4. What will she do with the money collected?
5. What do you think of Laura Lee?
阅读短文，回答下面 5 个问题。(每题答案不超过 10 个词)
Since the age of 5, Laura Lee has had a strange habit—she collects cardboard toilet - paper rolls (厕所卷纸筒). She didn’t know this habit would become a recycling movement one day.
In 2018, Lee set a goal to collect 1,000 kilograms of these rolls. She was then a 16 - year - old student at Nanyang Girls' High School in Singapore. In February 2021, she collected 860 kg. She received an Ecofriend Award from the Singapore government.
Why did she choose toilet rolls? "They are convenient to collect and also one of the purest forms of waste to recycle because they are made of only one material," Lee told Singapore Today. "It’s more difficult to recycle pens because they are made up of too many different materials like rubber casings (橡胶外壳), metals and plastics, which require more resources to separate."
Lee went into a partnership with the waste management firm Veolia. The firm gave her money for every kilogram of toilet rolls. She also raised awareness about different social groups through her online live series, On A Roll.
One big challenge Lee faced is that others doubt her because of her young age. "I always have to use my actions to prove that I’m passionate (热情的) and know about this," she said. She will donate the money collected to a social cause centring on community health.
1. When did Laura Lee set the goal to collect lots of toilet rolls?
In 2018.
2. According to Laura Lee, which is easier to recycle?
Toilet rolls.
3. How did Laura raise awareness about different social groups?
Through her online live series.
4. What will she do with the money collected?
Donate it to a social cause centring on community health.
5. What do you think of Laura Lee?
I think she is passionate and determined.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. In 2018.
2. Toilet rolls.
3. Through her online live series.
4. Donate it to a social cause centring on community health.
5. I think she is passionate and determined.（答案不唯一）
2. Toilet rolls.
3. Through her online live series.
4. Donate it to a social cause centring on community health.
5. I think she is passionate and determined.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇阅读表达题，解题思路非常清晰：首先明确题目要求每题答案不超过10个词，之后逐题抓取题干的核心关键词，回到原文对应段落定位信息，直接提取匹配的内容即可，最后一道开放题结合人物事迹提炼合理评价即可。第一题抓关键词set the goal，回第二段找对应时间；第二题抓easier to recycle，回第三段找Laura的相关表述；第三题抓raise awareness，回第四段找对应的实现方式；第四题抓the money collected的用途，回最后一段定位；第五题结合人物行为总结形象特点即可。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第二段第一句"In 2018, Lee set a goal to collect 1,000 kilograms of these rolls."，直接提取时间信息，符合字数要求，得到对应答案。
2. 原文第三段Laura说明厕纸筒仅由单一材料制成，比由多种材料组成的笔更容易回收，因此更容易回收的是厕纸筒。
3. 定位到原文第四段末尾，明确说明她通过自己的线上直播系列提升不同社群的认知，直接提取对应方式即可。
4. 定位到原文最后一段末尾，说明她会把筹集到的钱捐赠给聚焦社区健康的公益事业，提取对应内容即可。
5. 结合Laura多年坚持做回收公益、用行动证明自己的行为，可以总结出她热情、有决心等特点，表述合理即可。
【答案】
1. In 2018.
2. Toilet rolls.
3. Through her online live series.
4. Donate it to a social cause centring on community health.
5. I think she is passionate and determined.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
细节定位，阅读表达，人物形象概括
【点评】
本题属于难度适中的阅读表达题型，前四道题均为原文可直接找到对应内容的细节题，仅最后一道为开放类评价题，答题时注意严格控制答案字数不超过10词，不要添加冗余信息，开放题评价要贴合文本中人物的相关事迹，不要凭空捏造。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇阅读表达题，解题思路非常清晰：首先明确题目要求每题答案不超过10个词，之后逐题抓取题干的核心关键词，回到原文对应段落定位信息，直接提取匹配的内容即可，最后一道开放题结合人物事迹提炼合理评价即可。第一题抓关键词set the goal，回第二段找对应时间；第二题抓easier to recycle，回第三段找Laura的相关表述；第三题抓raise awareness，回第四段找对应的实现方式；第四题抓the money collected的用途，回最后一段定位；第五题结合人物行为总结形象特点即可。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第二段第一句"In 2018, Lee set a goal to collect 1,000 kilograms of these rolls."，直接提取时间信息，符合字数要求，得到对应答案。
2. 原文第三段Laura说明厕纸筒仅由单一材料制成，比由多种材料组成的笔更容易回收，因此更容易回收的是厕纸筒。
3. 定位到原文第四段末尾，明确说明她通过自己的线上直播系列提升不同社群的认知，直接提取对应方式即可。
4. 定位到原文最后一段末尾，说明她会把筹集到的钱捐赠给聚焦社区健康的公益事业，提取对应内容即可。
5. 结合Laura多年坚持做回收公益、用行动证明自己的行为，可以总结出她热情、有决心等特点，表述合理即可。
【答案】
1. In 2018.
2. Toilet rolls.
3. Through her online live series.
4. Donate it to a social cause centring on community health.
5. I think she is passionate and determined.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
细节定位，阅读表达，人物形象概括
【点评】
本题属于难度适中的阅读表达题型，前四道题均为原文可直接找到对应内容的细节题，仅最后一道为开放类评价题，答题时注意严格控制答案字数不超过10词，不要添加冗余信息，开放题评价要贴合文本中人物的相关事迹，不要凭空捏造。
【难度系数】
0.6
