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(D)
阅读下面的材料,A~E分别介绍了五个手机软件,请根据五个人的需求选择合适的软件。(5分
56.
Martha: I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and go to the bookstores there. But sometimes, I don't know where these bookstores are.
57.
Tom: I am crazy about movies and I want to be a director in the future. I have lots of ideas and I'd like to produce a movie to show my feelings.
58.
Bob: I want to buy a new mobile phone. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products.
59.
Carla: I am a movie fan but I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets.
60.
Jack: I like to read novels. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like.
A. iReader: With this App, you can read books on your mobile phone whenever you like.
B. Baidu Map: It is a map App that can give directions to wherever you want to go.
C. iMovie: Do you like to make your own movie? Try this App.
D. Zealer: This is an App of a company which does tests on different kinds or mobile phone products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions.
E. Maoyan Movie: This is an App for tickets. You can buy or order tickets with this App.
阅读下面的材料,A~E分别介绍了五个手机软件,请根据五个人的需求选择合适的软件。(5分
56.
B
Martha: I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and go to the bookstores there. But sometimes, I don't know where these bookstores are.
57.
C
Tom: I am crazy about movies and I want to be a director in the future. I have lots of ideas and I'd like to produce a movie to show my feelings.
58.
D
Bob: I want to buy a new mobile phone. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products.
59.
E
Carla: I am a movie fan but I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets.
60.
A
Jack: I like to read novels. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like.
A. iReader: With this App, you can read books on your mobile phone whenever you like.
B. Baidu Map: It is a map App that can give directions to wherever you want to go.
C. iMovie: Do you like to make your own movie? Try this App.
D. Zealer: This is an App of a company which does tests on different kinds or mobile phone products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions.
E. Maoyan Movie: This is an App for tickets. You can buy or order tickets with this App.
答案
56.B 57.C 58.D 59.E 60.A
解析
【分析】本题为信息匹配题，解题思路是：先明确五个人的具体需求，再逐一对应A-E五个手机软件的功能，找到匹配项。56题Martha不知道书店位置，需要导航；57题Tom想制作电影；58题Bob买手机需要产品信息；59题Carla讨厌排队买票；60题Jack需要随时读小说，据此匹配对应软件。
【解析】56. Martha的需求是不知道书店位置，B选项Baidu Map是导航软件，能提供前往目的地的路线，符合需求；57. Tom想制作电影，C选项iMovie是用于制作电影的软件，符合他的想法；58. Bob买手机需要产品相关建议，D选项Zealer测试手机产品并介绍，帮助用户做购买决定，符合；59. Carla讨厌排队买票，E选项Maoyan Movie是购票软件，可在线购票，不用排队，符合；60. Jack需要随时读小说，A选项iReader可随时在手机上阅读书籍，符合。
【答案】56.B 57.C 58.D 59.E 60.A
【知识点】信息匹配、英语应用、软件功能理解
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解与信息匹配能力，需结合人物需求和软件功能逐一对应，难度适中，属于基础应用类题目。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】56. Martha的需求是不知道书店位置，B选项Baidu Map是导航软件，能提供前往目的地的路线，符合需求；57. Tom想制作电影，C选项iMovie是用于制作电影的软件，符合他的想法；58. Bob买手机需要产品相关建议，D选项Zealer测试手机产品并介绍，帮助用户做购买决定，符合；59. Carla讨厌排队买票，E选项Maoyan Movie是购票软件，可在线购票，不用排队，符合；60. Jack需要随时读小说，A选项iReader可随时在手机上阅读书籍，符合。
【答案】56.B 57.C 58.D 59.E 60.A
【知识点】信息匹配、英语应用、软件功能理解
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解与信息匹配能力，需结合人物需求和软件功能逐一对应，难度适中，属于基础应用类题目。
【难度系数】0.3
(E)
Seventy percent of the people who catch a cold feel better within a week, but it is not unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks.
Why does your cold seem to be staying longer than it should be? Here are some possible reasons.
Sleep plays an important role in our immune system (免疫系统). In fact, this year a study showed that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.
Water plays an important part in our body. If your cold won't go away, think about drinking more hot water.
In fact, taking too much medicine can make things worse.
The common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they've had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren't getting better because they're being treated for the wrong illness.
People ask "Should I exercise when I have a cold? " all the time. The answer is usually yes. But do it at a low level and listen to your body. For example, try taking a walk instead of running five miles. If you do it at a high level, it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)
61. How long does it take most of the people who catch a cold to feel better?
62. Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?
63. What do you think about doing if your cold won't go away?
64. Why can't you do exercise if you have a high level?
65. What can we learn from the passage?
Seventy percent of the people who catch a cold feel better within a week, but it is not unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks.
Why does your cold seem to be staying longer than it should be? Here are some possible reasons.
Sleep plays an important role in our immune system (免疫系统). In fact, this year a study showed that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.
Water plays an important part in our body. If your cold won't go away, think about drinking more hot water.
In fact, taking too much medicine can make things worse.
The common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they've had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren't getting better because they're being treated for the wrong illness.
People ask "Should I exercise when I have a cold? " all the time. The answer is usually yes. But do it at a low level and listen to your body. For example, try taking a walk instead of running five miles. If you do it at a high level, it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)
61. How long does it take most of the people who catch a cold to feel better?
Within a week.
62. Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?
People who got less than seven hours of sleep per night.
63. What do you think about doing if your cold won't go away?
To think about drinking more hot water.
64. Why can't you do exercise if you have a high level?
Because it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer.
65. What can we learn from the passage?
To get well, we should tell other illnesses from the common cold. / To tell us the reasons why your cold stays longer.
答案
61. Within a week.
62. People who got less than seven hours of sleep per night.
63. To think about drinking more hot water.
64. Because it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer.
65. To get well, we should tell other illnesses from the common cold. / To tell us the reasons why your cold stays longer.
62. People who got less than seven hours of sleep per night.
63. To think about drinking more hot water.
64. Because it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer.
65. To get well, we should tell other illnesses from the common cold. / To tell us the reasons why your cold stays longer.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，再针对每个问题的核心关键词，回到原文定位对应段落，提取关键信息，最后整理成符合要求的答案。具体来说，第61题定位第一段找感冒好转的时间；第62题定位第三段找易患感冒的人群；第63题定位第四段找感冒不愈的应对方法；第64题定位最后一段找高强度运动的危害；第65题结合全文内容总结主旨。
【解析】
61. 根据第一段第一句“Seventy percent of the people who catch a cold feel better within a week”，可知多数感冒患者一周内会好转；
62. 根据第三段“people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more”，可知每晚睡眠不足7小时的人更易患感冒；
63. 根据第四段“If your cold won't go away, think about drinking more hot water”，可知感冒不愈时应考虑多喝热水；
64. 根据最后一段“If you do it at a high level, it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer”，可知高强度运动对身体有害且会延长感冒时间；
65. 结合全文内容，文章主要说明感冒持续更久的原因，也提到要区分普通感冒与其他疾病。
【答案】
61. Within a week. 62. People who got less than seven hours of sleep per night. 63. To think about drinking more hot water. 64. Because it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer. 65. To tell us the reasons why your cold stays longer. / To get well, we should tell other illnesses from the common cold.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节定位能力，题目均为原文直接可找的信息，难度较低，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，再针对每个问题的核心关键词，回到原文定位对应段落，提取关键信息，最后整理成符合要求的答案。具体来说，第61题定位第一段找感冒好转的时间；第62题定位第三段找易患感冒的人群；第63题定位第四段找感冒不愈的应对方法；第64题定位最后一段找高强度运动的危害；第65题结合全文内容总结主旨。
【解析】
61. 根据第一段第一句“Seventy percent of the people who catch a cold feel better within a week”，可知多数感冒患者一周内会好转；
62. 根据第三段“people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more”，可知每晚睡眠不足7小时的人更易患感冒；
63. 根据第四段“If your cold won't go away, think about drinking more hot water”，可知感冒不愈时应考虑多喝热水；
64. 根据最后一段“If you do it at a high level, it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer”，可知高强度运动对身体有害且会延长感冒时间；
65. 结合全文内容，文章主要说明感冒持续更久的原因，也提到要区分普通感冒与其他疾病。
【答案】
61. Within a week. 62. People who got less than seven hours of sleep per night. 63. To think about drinking more hot water. 64. Because it'll do more harm to your body. It'll also make the cold stay longer. 65. To tell us the reasons why your cold stays longer. / To get well, we should tell other illnesses from the common cold.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节定位能力，题目均为原文直接可找的信息，难度较低，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
