Ⅵ. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
There is an old 66.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
There is an old 66.
saying
(say), “Laughter(笑)is the best medicine.” It’s true that laughter is 67. really
good for us. Now people are using laughter to improve their health all 68. over
the world. In some countries, special 69. centers
(center) for treating illness with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003, a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better and faster than the usual treating(治疗)ways. It made them 70. relax /relaxed
(relax) and this was helpful for their 71. health
. Laughing helps us feel 72. happy/happier
(happy). And doctors say five minutes of laughing 73. is
as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise 74. and
keeps us healthy. Laughter is so important. We must live with 75. laughter
(laugh)every day.答案
66. saying 67. really 68. over 69. centers 70. relax /relaxed 71. health 72. happy/happier 73. is 74. and 75. laughter
解析
【分析】
本题为短文填空题,需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则解题。解题思路:先分析每个空格在句中的成分确定所需词性,再结合括号内提示词进行词形转换,最后利用固定搭配、主谓一致等语法知识确定答案。
【解析】
66. 空前有形容词old,需填名词,提示词say的名词形式为saying(谚语),故填saying;
67. 修饰形容词good需用副词,提示词real的副词形式为really,故填really;
68. 固定搭配all over the world(全世界),故填over;
69. 空前是形容词special,需填名词,结合后面的have可知用复数,center的复数为centers,故填centers;
70. 固定搭配make sb + adj./do sth,此处表示“使他们放松”,可填relaxed或relax,故填relax/relaxed;
71. 空前是形容词性物主代词their,需填名词,提示词healthy的名词形式为health,故填health;
72. feel是系动词,后接形容词,提示词happy可直接用,也可根据语境用比较级happier,故填happy/happier;
73. 主语five minutes of laughing视为单数,一般现在时be动词用is,故填is;
74. 连接两个并列谓语gives和keeps,用并列连词and,故填and;
75. 介词with后接名词,提示词laugh的名词形式为laughter,故填laughter。
【答案】66. saying 67. really 68. over 69. centers 70. relax /relaxed 71. health 72. happy/happier 73. is 74. and 75. laughter
【知识点】词形转换、固定搭配、主谓一致
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇运用、固定搭配及语法规则,需结合语境分析词性和语法逻辑,难度适中,是巩固英语基础知识的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.6
本题为短文填空题,需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则解题。解题思路:先分析每个空格在句中的成分确定所需词性,再结合括号内提示词进行词形转换,最后利用固定搭配、主谓一致等语法知识确定答案。
【解析】
66. 空前有形容词old,需填名词,提示词say的名词形式为saying(谚语),故填saying;
67. 修饰形容词good需用副词,提示词real的副词形式为really,故填really;
68. 固定搭配all over the world(全世界),故填over;
69. 空前是形容词special,需填名词,结合后面的have可知用复数,center的复数为centers,故填centers;
70. 固定搭配make sb + adj./do sth,此处表示“使他们放松”,可填relaxed或relax,故填relax/relaxed;
71. 空前是形容词性物主代词their,需填名词,提示词healthy的名词形式为health,故填health;
72. feel是系动词,后接形容词,提示词happy可直接用,也可根据语境用比较级happier,故填happy/happier;
73. 主语five minutes of laughing视为单数,一般现在时be动词用is,故填is;
74. 连接两个并列谓语gives和keeps,用并列连词and,故填and;
75. 介词with后接名词,提示词laugh的名词形式为laughter,故填laughter。
【答案】66. saying 67. really 68. over 69. centers 70. relax /relaxed 71. health 72. happy/happier 73. is 74. and 75. laughter
【知识点】词形转换、固定搭配、主谓一致
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇运用、固定搭配及语法规则,需结合语境分析词性和语法逻辑,难度适中,是巩固英语基础知识的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅶ. 书面表达。(20分)
(A)假如你是李月,下个月你校将要举办以“体育与健康”为主题的校园体育节。请你写一封邮件给交换生Tony,邀请他参加体育节。(5分)
内容包括:1.时间:7月5日
2.地点:在学校体育场
3.活动的内容和意义:强身,健体,增进友谊
要求:1.文中须包括提示的内容,可适当发挥;
2.不少于5句话;
3.语句通顺,语法正确,字迹工整。
Dear Tony,
Yours,
Li Yue
(B)体育运动是校园生活中的重要组成部分。假定你是王林,你校英文网站的体育栏目正在征集稿件,请你以“Sports and I”为题,写一篇投稿。(15分)
提示:1.你对体育运动的理解;
2.个人运动的经历和感受;
3.呼吁大家热爱运动和生活。
要求:1.条理清晰,内容完整,语句通顺,书写工整;
2.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和校名。
Sports and I
(A)假如你是李月,下个月你校将要举办以“体育与健康”为主题的校园体育节。请你写一封邮件给交换生Tony,邀请他参加体育节。(5分)
内容包括:1.时间:7月5日
2.地点:在学校体育场
3.活动的内容和意义:强身,健体,增进友谊
要求:1.文中须包括提示的内容,可适当发挥;
2.不少于5句话;
3.语句通顺,语法正确,字迹工整。
Dear Tony,
Yours,
Li Yue
(B)体育运动是校园生活中的重要组成部分。假定你是王林,你校英文网站的体育栏目正在征集稿件,请你以“Sports and I”为题,写一篇投稿。(15分)
提示:1.你对体育运动的理解;
2.个人运动的经历和感受;
3.呼吁大家热爱运动和生活。
要求:1.条理清晰,内容完整,语句通顺,书写工整;
2.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和校名。
Sports and I
答案
(A) One possible version:
Dear Tony,
I'm writing to invite you to join our annual Sports Festival scheduled to be held on July 5th in our school stadium.
The coming festival, with the theme of Sports and Health, will consist of various activities, ranging from the tug-of-war to Chinese martial arts. The theme is to enhance our body and mind. Keeping healthy lifestyle will be arranged. At the same time, it will promote our friendship between us. It will serve as a platform to demonstrate our talent and stimulate our enthusiasm for sports. Based on the above, it's bound to be a rewarding experience.
Looking forward to your reply soon. Hope that you shouldn't miss.
Yours,
Li Yue
(B) One possible version:
Sports and I
Sports are of great importance for us. They can help us build up our body and become refreshed.
Basketball is my favourite sport, which is full of fun and challenge. Of all the matches I've experienced, my first basketball match in senior high school is the most unforgettable. Our rival was a skillful team with several champion titles. It turned out as expected, we fell behind most of the time. However, although there were difficulties, each of us spared no efforts and we played as a team. Our hard work finally paid off. We managed to win 3 scores at the final moment.
Basketball enriches my spare time, both physically and mentally. I love this game. Let's all love sports and life.
Dear Tony,
I'm writing to invite you to join our annual Sports Festival scheduled to be held on July 5th in our school stadium.
The coming festival, with the theme of Sports and Health, will consist of various activities, ranging from the tug-of-war to Chinese martial arts. The theme is to enhance our body and mind. Keeping healthy lifestyle will be arranged. At the same time, it will promote our friendship between us. It will serve as a platform to demonstrate our talent and stimulate our enthusiasm for sports. Based on the above, it's bound to be a rewarding experience.
Looking forward to your reply soon. Hope that you shouldn't miss.
Yours,
Li Yue
(B) One possible version:
Sports and I
Sports are of great importance for us. They can help us build up our body and become refreshed.
Basketball is my favourite sport, which is full of fun and challenge. Of all the matches I've experienced, my first basketball match in senior high school is the most unforgettable. Our rival was a skillful team with several champion titles. It turned out as expected, we fell behind most of the time. However, although there were difficulties, each of us spared no efforts and we played as a team. Our hard work finally paid off. We managed to win 3 scores at the final moment.
Basketball enriches my spare time, both physically and mentally. I love this game. Let's all love sports and life.
解析
【分析】
本题分为两部分书面表达,A为邀请信,B为话题投稿。A部分解题思路:1. 明确身份(李月)、收信人(交换生Tony),遵循邮件格式;2. 必须覆盖的要点:时间(7月5日)、地点(学校体育场)、活动内容(可适当补充如拔河、武术等)、意义(强身健体、增进友谊);3. 补充细节丰富内容,确保不少于5句话,语句通顺。B部分解题思路:1. 确定标题为Sports and I,身份需匿名;2. 按要求分三模块:对运动的理解、个人运动经历与感受、呼吁热爱运动和生活;3. 条理清晰,内容完整,符合投稿的正式性要求。
【解析】
A部分:采用标准邀请信格式,开头点明写信目的是邀请Tony参加体育节,依次说明时间、地点,补充活动内容,阐述活动意义,最后表达期待回复。B部分:开头总述运动的重要性,中间讲述个人篮球经历(高中首次比赛的团队合作经历),最后总结运动对自身的影响并发出呼吁,语言通顺,逻辑连贯。
【答案】
(A) One possible version:
Dear Tony,
I'm writing to invite you to join our annual Sports Festival scheduled to be held on July 5th in our school stadium.
The coming festival, with the theme of Sports and Health, will consist of various activities, ranging from the tug-of-war to Chinese martial arts. The theme is to enhance our body and mind. Keeping healthy lifestyle will be arranged. At the same time, it will promote our friendship between us. It will serve as a platform to demonstrate our talent and stimulate our enthusiasm for sports. Based on the above, it's bound to be a rewarding experience.
Looking forward to your reply soon. Hope that you shouldn't miss.
Yours,
Li Yue
(B) One possible version:
Sports and I
Sports are of great importance for us. They can help us build up our body and become refreshed.
Basketball is my favourite sport, which is full of fun and challenge. Of all the matches I've experienced, my first basketball match in senior high school is the most unforgettable. Our rival was a skillful team with several champion titles. It turned out as expected, we fell behind most of the time. However, although there were difficulties, each of us spared no efforts and we played as a team. Our hard work finally paid off. We managed to win 3 scores at the final moment.
Basketball enriches my spare time, both physically and mentally. I love this game. Let's all love sports and life.
【知识点】
英语邀请信写作、英语话题投稿写作、英语邮件格式
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,涵盖实用文体和话题类写作,要求学生掌握书信格式、内容整合及语言组织能力,既注重基础知识运用,又强调内容丰富性与逻辑性,符合英语写作的交际性要求,是常见的英语写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题分为两部分书面表达,A为邀请信,B为话题投稿。A部分解题思路:1. 明确身份(李月)、收信人(交换生Tony),遵循邮件格式;2. 必须覆盖的要点:时间(7月5日)、地点(学校体育场)、活动内容(可适当补充如拔河、武术等)、意义(强身健体、增进友谊);3. 补充细节丰富内容,确保不少于5句话,语句通顺。B部分解题思路:1. 确定标题为Sports and I,身份需匿名;2. 按要求分三模块:对运动的理解、个人运动经历与感受、呼吁热爱运动和生活;3. 条理清晰,内容完整,符合投稿的正式性要求。
【解析】
A部分:采用标准邀请信格式,开头点明写信目的是邀请Tony参加体育节,依次说明时间、地点,补充活动内容,阐述活动意义,最后表达期待回复。B部分:开头总述运动的重要性,中间讲述个人篮球经历(高中首次比赛的团队合作经历),最后总结运动对自身的影响并发出呼吁,语言通顺,逻辑连贯。
【答案】
(A) One possible version:
Dear Tony,
I'm writing to invite you to join our annual Sports Festival scheduled to be held on July 5th in our school stadium.
The coming festival, with the theme of Sports and Health, will consist of various activities, ranging from the tug-of-war to Chinese martial arts. The theme is to enhance our body and mind. Keeping healthy lifestyle will be arranged. At the same time, it will promote our friendship between us. It will serve as a platform to demonstrate our talent and stimulate our enthusiasm for sports. Based on the above, it's bound to be a rewarding experience.
Looking forward to your reply soon. Hope that you shouldn't miss.
Yours,
Li Yue
(B) One possible version:
Sports and I
Sports are of great importance for us. They can help us build up our body and become refreshed.
Basketball is my favourite sport, which is full of fun and challenge. Of all the matches I've experienced, my first basketball match in senior high school is the most unforgettable. Our rival was a skillful team with several champion titles. It turned out as expected, we fell behind most of the time. However, although there were difficulties, each of us spared no efforts and we played as a team. Our hard work finally paid off. We managed to win 3 scores at the final moment.
Basketball enriches my spare time, both physically and mentally. I love this game. Let's all love sports and life.
【知识点】
英语邀请信写作、英语话题投稿写作、英语邮件格式
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,涵盖实用文体和话题类写作,要求学生掌握书信格式、内容整合及语言组织能力,既注重基础知识运用,又强调内容丰富性与逻辑性,符合英语写作的交际性要求,是常见的英语写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
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