二、短文填空
KEY→P2
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化习俗 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价: /10
请认真阅读下面短文,在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Huabobo? It is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a long history of 1. (much) than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it 2. some special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there 3. (be) many factories making Huabobo in Shandong.

Yu Lili likes Huabobo very much. She comes from Weihai, Shandong. When she was a child, her grandmother 4. (teach) her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at 5. (make) it now. She has a factory in her town. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 6. (kind) of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, 7. she is quite happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also 8. art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it's 9. (real) delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year. It 10. (show) good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.

短文填空
本文主要介绍了山东的“花饽饽”。它不但是一种传统食物，而且是一门艺术。它有着悠久的历史，是中国新年的象征。它不仅外形好看，而且非常美味，受到越来越多山东人的喜爱。
1. more 考查固定搭配。句意：它有300多年的悠久历史。more than意为“超过”。
2. on 考查介词。根据后文“such as festivals, weddings and birthdays”可知，这些例子说的都是一些特殊日子，而具体特殊的日子前面要用介词on。
3. are 考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时。空格后的factories是复数形式，所以此处there be结构中的be动词要用are。
4. taught 考查时态。根据前半句中的动词过去式was可知，此处也要用一般过去时。
5. making 考查动名词。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。
6. kinds 考查名词单复数。句意：他们可以生产500多种花饽饽。根据空前数词500可知，此处需要用kind的复数形式。
7. but 考查连词。根据语境可知，于丽丽和工人们在制作花饽饽上花费了很多时间，但是她非常开心，因为许多年轻人对工人们制作的花饽饽展示了喜爱。空格前后是转折关系，所以用连词but来连接。
8. an 考查冠词。句意：花饽饽不仅是一种食物而且是一门艺术。此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，且art的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
9. really 考查副词。空格后的delicious是形容词，因此此处要用real的副词形式来修饰形容词。
10. shows 考查时态和主谓一致。结合前后文的时态可知，此处用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，故填shows。