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三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jiuzhaigou Valley, located in Sichuan Province, China, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning natural beauty. The valley has colourful lakes, 1, and snow-capped mountains. Every year, millions of tourists from around the world visit this amazing place.
The water in Jiuzhaigou Valley is so 2 that you can see the bottom of the lakes. In autumn, the surrounding forests turn into vibrant shades of red, yellow, and orange, creating a 3 fantastic view. The local Tibetan culture also adds to the 4 of the valley.
Therefore, it's important to protect this natural 5. Visitors should follow the rules, such as not 6 or getting into the water. Besides, everyone should respect the local wildlife. The best time to 7 it is during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and the scenery is at its best.
Jiuzhaigou Valley is not only a 8 tourist destination but also a home to many rare animals and plants. We must work together to 9 this wonderful place. It clearly 10 us of the importance of protecting nature for the future. Let's treasure and protect it responsibly.
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请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jiuzhaigou Valley, located in Sichuan Province, China, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning natural beauty. The valley has colourful lakes, 1, and snow-capped mountains. Every year, millions of tourists from around the world visit this amazing place.
The water in Jiuzhaigou Valley is so 2 that you can see the bottom of the lakes. In autumn, the surrounding forests turn into vibrant shades of red, yellow, and orange, creating a 3 fantastic view. The local Tibetan culture also adds to the 4 of the valley.
Therefore, it's important to protect this natural 5. Visitors should follow the rules, such as not 6 or getting into the water. Besides, everyone should respect the local wildlife. The best time to 7 it is during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and the scenery is at its best.
Jiuzhaigou Valley is not only a 8 tourist destination but also a home to many rare animals and plants. We must work together to 9 this wonderful place. It clearly 10 us of the importance of protecting nature for the future. Let's treasure and protect it responsibly.
(
B
) 1. A. coasts B. waterfalls C. fields D. deserts(
A
) 2. A. clear B. cool C. deep D. sweet(
C
) 3. A. hardly B. simply C. truly D. nearly(
B
) 4. A. history B. beauty C. danger D. structure(
D
) 5. A. colour B. condition C. hope D. wonder(
C
) 6. A. bullying B. running C. littering D. shouting(
B
) 7. A. leave B. visit C. avoid D. protect(
A
) 8. A. popular B. common C. powerful D. freezing(
D
) 9. A. get over B. take back C. look for D. take care of(
A
) 10. A. reminds B. advises C. asks D. warns答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍九寨沟的自然景观、文化特色及保护的重要性），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配分析选项，排除不符合逻辑的答案，选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析：九寨沟的自然景观包含湖泊、瀑布、雪山，coasts（海岸）、fields（田野）、deserts（沙漠）不符合九寨沟景观，故选B（waterfalls瀑布）。
2. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到能看到湖底，说明水清澈，clear（清澈的）符合语境，cool（凉爽的）、deep（深的）、sweet（甜的）不符，故选A。
3. 考查副词辨析：秋天森林呈现鲜艳色彩，真正构成壮观景色，truly（真正地）符合，hardly（几乎不）、simply（简单地）、nearly（几乎）不符，故选C。
4. 考查名词辨析：当地藏族文化增添了山谷的美感，beauty（美）符合，history（历史）、danger（危险）、structure（结构）不符，故选B。
5. 考查名词辨析：九寨沟是自然奇观，natural wonder（自然奇观）为固定表达，colour（颜色）、condition（条件）、hope（希望）不符，故选D。
6. 考查动名词辨析：游客应遵守规则，不扔垃圾，littering（乱扔垃圾）符合，bullying（欺凌）、running（跑）、shouting（喊叫）不符，故选C。
7. 考查动词辨析：参观九寨沟的最佳时间是春秋季，visit（参观）符合，leave（离开）、avoid（避免）、protect（保护）不符，故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析：九寨沟是受欢迎的旅游目的地，popular（受欢迎的）符合，common（普通的）、powerful（强大的）、freezing（极冷的）不符，故选A。
9. 考查动词短语辨析：我们要一起保护这个地方，take care of（照顾、保护）符合，get over（克服）、take back（收回）、look for（寻找）不符，故选D。
10. 考查动词辨析：remind sb of sth（提醒某人某事）为固定搭配，此处指提醒我们保护自然的重要性，advises（建议）、asks（询问）、warns（警告）不符，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕九寨沟展开，考查学生对词汇的掌握及上下文语境的理解能力，题材贴近生活，难度适中，需结合文章细节和词汇含义解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍九寨沟的自然景观、文化特色及保护的重要性），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配分析选项，排除不符合逻辑的答案，选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析：九寨沟的自然景观包含湖泊、瀑布、雪山，coasts（海岸）、fields（田野）、deserts（沙漠）不符合九寨沟景观，故选B（waterfalls瀑布）。
2. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到能看到湖底，说明水清澈，clear（清澈的）符合语境，cool（凉爽的）、deep（深的）、sweet（甜的）不符，故选A。
3. 考查副词辨析：秋天森林呈现鲜艳色彩，真正构成壮观景色，truly（真正地）符合，hardly（几乎不）、simply（简单地）、nearly（几乎）不符，故选C。
4. 考查名词辨析：当地藏族文化增添了山谷的美感，beauty（美）符合，history（历史）、danger（危险）、structure（结构）不符，故选B。
5. 考查名词辨析：九寨沟是自然奇观，natural wonder（自然奇观）为固定表达，colour（颜色）、condition（条件）、hope（希望）不符，故选D。
6. 考查动名词辨析：游客应遵守规则，不扔垃圾，littering（乱扔垃圾）符合，bullying（欺凌）、running（跑）、shouting（喊叫）不符，故选C。
7. 考查动词辨析：参观九寨沟的最佳时间是春秋季，visit（参观）符合，leave（离开）、avoid（避免）、protect（保护）不符，故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析：九寨沟是受欢迎的旅游目的地，popular（受欢迎的）符合，common（普通的）、powerful（强大的）、freezing（极冷的）不符，故选A。
9. 考查动词短语辨析：我们要一起保护这个地方，take care of（照顾、保护）符合，get over（克服）、take back（收回）、look for（寻找）不符，故选D。
10. 考查动词辨析：remind sb of sth（提醒某人某事）为固定搭配，此处指提醒我们保护自然的重要性，advises（建议）、asks（询问）、warns（警告）不符，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕九寨沟展开，考查学生对词汇的掌握及上下文语境的理解能力，题材贴近生活，难度适中，需结合文章细节和词汇含义解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
