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四、综合填空。共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不多于3个单词。
When Sarah was a teenager, she used
Country is a traditional kind of music from the
41.
46.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不多于3个单词。
When Sarah was a teenager, she used
to fight
41 fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard
42 hear a song of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think
43 think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually
44 actual missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the
southern
45 south states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of
46 country music. Many songs
47 song these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance
48 important of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However
49, country music brings us back to the "good old days" when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us
50 we that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.41.
to fight
42. heard
43. think
44. actually
45. southern
46.
of
47. songs
48. importance
49. However
50. us
答案
四、41. to fight 42. heard 43. think
44. actually 45. southern 46. of
47. songs 48. importance
49. However 50. us
44. actually 45. southern 46. of
47. songs 48. importance
49. However 50. us
解析
【分析】本题为英语综合填空题，需结合固定搭配、时态、词性转换、句子逻辑等语法知识及语境解题：41题考查used to do固定搭配；42题根据过去时间状语确定一般过去时；43题考查make sb do固定结构；44题需副词修饰动词；45题需形容词修饰名词；46题考查the home of固定搭配；47题many后接名词复数；48题需名词；49题考查转折逻辑连词；50题考查代词宾格用法。
【解析】
41. 固定搭配used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”，符合语境，故填to fight；
42. 由时间状语five years ago可知，句子用一般过去时，hear的过去式为heard，故填heard；
43. 固定结构make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形，故填think；
44. 此处修饰动词missed，需用形容词actual的副词形式actually，故填actually；
45. 此处修饰名词states，需用名词south的形容词形式southern，故填southern；
46. 固定搭配the home of意为“……的家园”，故填of；
47. many后接可数名词复数，song的复数为songs，故填songs；
48. 此处需名词作宾语，形容词important的名词形式为importance，故填importance；
49. 前文讲现代歌曲的内容，后文讲乡村音乐的特点，为转折关系，空格后有逗号，故填However；
50. 动词remind后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us，故填us；
【答案】41. to fight 42. heard 43. think 44. actually 45. southern 46. of 47. songs 48. importance 49. However 50. us
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、时态辨析
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法及语境运用，涵盖固定搭配、时态、词性转换等核心知识点，需结合语境分析，难度适中，适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】
41. 固定搭配used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”，符合语境，故填to fight；
42. 由时间状语five years ago可知，句子用一般过去时，hear的过去式为heard，故填heard；
43. 固定结构make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形，故填think；
44. 此处修饰动词missed，需用形容词actual的副词形式actually，故填actually；
45. 此处修饰名词states，需用名词south的形容词形式southern，故填southern；
46. 固定搭配the home of意为“……的家园”，故填of；
47. many后接可数名词复数，song的复数为songs，故填songs；
48. 此处需名词作宾语，形容词important的名词形式为importance，故填importance；
49. 前文讲现代歌曲的内容，后文讲乡村音乐的特点，为转折关系，空格后有逗号，故填However；
50. 动词remind后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us，故填us；
【答案】41. to fight 42. heard 43. think 44. actually 45. southern 46. of 47. songs 48. importance 49. However 50. us
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、时态辨析
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法及语境运用，涵盖固定搭配、时态、词性转换等核心知识点，需结合语境分析，难度适中，适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5
五、阅读表达。共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分
阅读下面短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
Robert Louis Stevenson was a Scottish writer. Treasure Island is one of his most famous books. In this book, the main character is Jim Hawkins. He lives near the sea in England. His parents have a hotel and they want Jim to be the future owner of this hotel, but Jim doesn't want to live like that.
One day, Jim meets an old seaman called Billy Bones. He has a map showing the location of Captain Flint's treasures on an island far away. After Bones dies, Jim gets the map. He takes a ship to the island with Squire Trelawney, Dr. Livesey and Captain Smollett. Jim finds that there are pirates海盗 among the people on the ship. Their leader is a one-legged man named Long John Silver. He is a cook on the ship. The pirates try to take the map from Jim and his friends. But they all fail. After many adventures, Jim and his friends find the treasures. Jim and his friends go back to England finally. Although Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the book in 1881, Treasure Island is still a popular book until now. Both children and adults enjoy this exciting adventure story.
51. Where does Jim Hawkins live?
52. Who has the map at first, Jim Hawkins or Billy Bones?
53. How do Jim and his friends go to the island?
54. What is Long John Silver's job on the ship?
55. When did Robert Louis Stevenson write the book?
阅读下面短文,回答短文后面的各个小题。
Robert Louis Stevenson was a Scottish writer. Treasure Island is one of his most famous books. In this book, the main character is Jim Hawkins. He lives near the sea in England. His parents have a hotel and they want Jim to be the future owner of this hotel, but Jim doesn't want to live like that.
One day, Jim meets an old seaman called Billy Bones. He has a map showing the location of Captain Flint's treasures on an island far away. After Bones dies, Jim gets the map. He takes a ship to the island with Squire Trelawney, Dr. Livesey and Captain Smollett. Jim finds that there are pirates海盗 among the people on the ship. Their leader is a one-legged man named Long John Silver. He is a cook on the ship. The pirates try to take the map from Jim and his friends. But they all fail. After many adventures, Jim and his friends find the treasures. Jim and his friends go back to England finally. Although Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the book in 1881, Treasure Island is still a popular book until now. Both children and adults enjoy this exciting adventure story.
51. Where does Jim Hawkins live?
Jim Hawkins/He lives near the sea in England./Near the sea in England.
52. Who has the map at first, Jim Hawkins or Billy Bones?
Billy Bones has the map at first./Billy Bones.
53. How do Jim and his friends go to the island?
Jim and his friends/They go to the island by ship./By ship.
54. What is Long John Silver's job on the ship?
Long John Silver/He is a cook on the ship./A cook.
55. When did Robert Louis Stevenson write the book?
Robert Louis Stevenson/He wrote the book in 1881./In 1881.
答案
五、51. Jim Hawkins/He lives near the sea in
England./Near the sea in England.
52. Billy Bones has the map at first./
Billy Bones.
53. Jim and his friends/They go to the
island by ship./By ship.
54. Long John Silver/He is a cook on the
ship./A cook.
55. Robert Louis Stevenson/He wrote
the book in 1881./In 1881.
England./Near the sea in England.
52. Billy Bones has the map at first./
Billy Bones.
53. Jim and his friends/They go to the
island by ship./By ship.
54. Long John Silver/He is a cook on the
ship./A cook.
55. Robert Louis Stevenson/He wrote
the book in 1881./In 1881.
解析
【分析】
解答这类英语阅读细节题时，需先明确每个问题的核心关键词，带着关键词回到短文中定位对应信息，直接提取原文关键内容即可得出答案，无需额外推理，核心是准确找到原文对应语句。
【解析】
51. 定位短文第一段中关于Jim Hawkins居住地点的描述：“He lives near the sea in England.”，提取关键信息作答；
52. 定位短文第二段中关于地图最初持有者的描述：“Jim meets an old seaman called Billy Bones. He has a map...”，可知最初地图在Billy Bones手中；
53. 定位短文第二段中关于去岛的方式的描述：“He takes a ship to the island...”，可知出行方式为乘船；
54. 定位短文第二段中关于Long John Silver船上职业的描述：“He is a cook on the ship.”，提取职业信息作答；
55. 定位短文最后一段中关于写书时间的描述：“Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the book in 1881”，提取时间作答。
【答案】
51. He lives near the sea in England.
52. Billy Bones.
53. They go to the island by ship.
54. He is a cook on the ship.
55. He wrote the book in 1881.
【知识点】
英语阅读细节理解、信息定位提取
【点评】
本题为英语阅读基础细节题，答案均来自原文，考查学生快速定位信息的能力，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
解答这类英语阅读细节题时，需先明确每个问题的核心关键词，带着关键词回到短文中定位对应信息，直接提取原文关键内容即可得出答案，无需额外推理，核心是准确找到原文对应语句。
【解析】
51. 定位短文第一段中关于Jim Hawkins居住地点的描述：“He lives near the sea in England.”，提取关键信息作答；
52. 定位短文第二段中关于地图最初持有者的描述：“Jim meets an old seaman called Billy Bones. He has a map...”，可知最初地图在Billy Bones手中；
53. 定位短文第二段中关于去岛的方式的描述：“He takes a ship to the island...”，可知出行方式为乘船；
54. 定位短文第二段中关于Long John Silver船上职业的描述：“He is a cook on the ship.”，提取职业信息作答；
55. 定位短文最后一段中关于写书时间的描述：“Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the book in 1881”，提取时间作答。
【答案】
51. He lives near the sea in England.
52. Billy Bones.
53. They go to the island by ship.
54. He is a cook on the ship.
55. He wrote the book in 1881.
【知识点】
英语阅读细节理解、信息定位提取
【点评】
本题为英语阅读基础细节题，答案均来自原文，考查学生快速定位信息的能力，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
