二、阅读理解
KEY→P32
范畴:人与社会 主题:公共服务 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/5
热考素材 时事热点 More than 300,000 internet users donated about 20 million yuan to a children's hospital in Beijing. The hospital helps poor kids with cleft lips or palates(唇腭裂) for free, but it was facing serious problems. Mr Li is one of the organizers of the hospital.

The hospital is called Beijing SmileAngel Children's Hospital and is located in Chaoyang District. It mainly helps children born with cleft lips or palates. It opened in 2012. Since then, it has performed over 7,000 free operations for these children.
Mr Li was a famous actor over twenty years ago. Several years ago, he started his own business. He spent money on houses and tourist places, but all his business failed. In 2022, Mr Li talked on social media about a 40-million-yuan debt. He had been living a very simple life for years.
However, things changed for the better on January 14. He posted a video online called "I have to face it at last". The video quickly became popular. In the video, Mr Li said the hospital owed 26 million yuan in rent. It might have to move or even close down.
"For years, we have been asking ourselves whether we should keep the hospital open or close it. By law, we must move out because we owe rent. But we can't stop helping the sick children," Mr Li said. "I finally accepted that the hospital might close. But first, we must finish operations for all the children already here."
People online were deeply moved by Mr Li's sadness and honesty. They quickly gave money to help. In only five days, more than 300,000 people donated around 20 million yuan.
()1. 新考法·行文方式 How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a funny story.
B. By giving a fact.
C. By asking a question.
D. By showing different opinions.
()2. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The local government.
B. Beijing SmileAngel Children's Hospital.
C. The operation.
D. The child with a cleft lip.
英语嗨吧
()3. What does the underlined word "debt" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Money that is owed.
B. Money that is earned.
C. Money that is saved.
D. Money that is donated.
()4. 新考法·信息排序 Which is the CORRECT order of the events?
① Mr Li posted a video online.
② Mr Li's business failed heavily.
③ The hospital opened in 2012.
④ Many people donated money.
A. ①→②→③→④
B. ②→①→③→④
C. ①→③→②→④
D. ③→②→①→④
()5. 新考法·情节推断 What will most probably happen next?
A. The hospital will close down soon.
B. More kids will get free operations.
C. Mr Li will become a famous doctor soon.
D. The hospital will stop accepting patients.

阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
本文讲述了北京嫣然天使儿童医院为唇腭裂患儿提供免费手术，却因欠租面临关停危机。创始人发布视频求助后，30 多万网友 5 天内捐款近 2 000 万元，助力医院渡过难关，延续对患儿的救助，传递公益大爱。
1. B 行文方式题。由“More than 300,000 internet users donated ... The hospital ... was facing serious problems.”可知，短文以举出事实开头。
2. B 代词指代题。根据前文“The hospital is called ...”可知，It 指代前文提到的北京嫣然天使儿童医院。
3. A 词义猜测题。根据 but all his business failed 和 a 40-million-yuan debt 可知，debt 是需要偿还的款项，意为“债务”，即“所欠的钱”，与 A 选项含义一致。
4. D 信息排序题。第二段中的“It opened in 2012.”与③对应，最先发生；第三段中的“Several years ago, he started his own business ... all his business failed.”与②对应，其次发生；第四段中的“He posted a video online ...”与①对应，接在②之后发生；第六段中的 more than 300,000 people donated around 20 million yuan 与④对应，最后发生，正确顺序为③→②→①→④。
5. B 情节推断题。由 more than 300,000 people donated around 20 million yuan 推测，接下来最可能发生的是更多患病孩子能继续得到免费手术。