(
A.put down
B.put away
C.put together
D.put on
C
)7.(2026·徐州沛县期中)Let's put together
the model plane with these parts before the Science class.A.put down
B.put away
C.put together
D.put on
答案
7. C [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们在科学课之前用这些零件把飞机模型组装起来吧。put down 放下;put away 收起来;put together 组装;put on 穿上。根据“the model plane with these parts”可知,此处表示用零件进行组装。故选 C。
(
A.surprising; amazing
B.surprised; amazing
C.surprising; amazed
D.surprised; amazed
B
)8.Jenny's parents were completely surprised
when they saw the amazing
changes in her.A.surprising; amazing
B.surprised; amazing
C.surprising; amazed
D.surprised; amazed
答案
8. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:当珍妮的父母看到她身上惊人的变化时,他们感到十分惊讶。surprising 令人吃惊的;surprised 惊讶的;amazing 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的;amazed 大为惊奇的。根据“Jenny's parents”可知,主语是人,第一空表达“父母感到惊讶”,应用 surprised 作表语;第二空修饰名词“changes”,应用 amazing 作定语,表示“惊人的变化”。故选 B。→以-ed 结尾的形容词通常用于修饰人,描述人的感受或情绪;以-ing 结尾的形容词一般用于修饰事物,说明事物本身具有的性质或特征。
(
A.Because
B.Instead of
C.Besides
D.In order to
B
)9.(2026·扬州中学树人教育集团期中)— Instead of
sitting there long, what about standing up and going out to enjoy the sunshine? —I couldn't agree more.A.Because
B.Instead of
C.Besides
D.In order to
答案
9. B [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:——不要长时间坐在那里,站起来出去享受阳光怎么样?——我完全同意。because 因为;instead of 而不是;besides 除……之外(还);in order to 为了。根据“what about standing up and going out to enjoy the sunshine”可知,此处建议站起来活动而不是长时间坐在那里。instead of 表示替代关系,符合此处逻辑。故选 B。
(
A.are
B.is
C.be
D.am
B
)10.(2025·兴化期中)Not only the twins but also their fatheris
crazy about Chinese chess.A.are
B.is
C.be
D.am
答案
10. B [解析]考查主谓一致。句意:不仅这对双胞胎,而且他/她们的父亲也对中国象棋着迷。not only ... but also ... 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近”原则,此处动词单复数应与“their father”保持一致,用第三人称单数形式 is。故选 B。
知识拓展 both ... and ... 连接并列主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式;not only ... but also ... 连接并列主语时,谓语动词应遵循“就近”原则。
知识拓展 both ... and ... 连接并列主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式;not only ... but also ... 连接并列主语时,谓语动词应遵循“就近”原则。
五、(2025·泰兴期末改编)完形填空(15 分)
James really wanted a bike. As his parents were, sadly, too 1 to buy him one, he went to the nearby junkyard(废品场) and put together a bike from the different parts of junked(报废的) bikes.
One day, he heard about a 2. He decided to enter, because the winner would get a new 3. He practised hard, learning all types of skills like sharp turns, riding with no hands, and even riding on one wheel. The day of the race finally came. At the starting line, James looked 4 at the other riders. All of their bikes were 5 and shiny. He looked down at his own old bike and felt his face grow hot. He knew that it was hard for him to win, 6 he felt he must have a try. As the racers lined up, the judge(裁判员) began speaking loudly. "There will be 7 steps of the race," he said, "the track, the off-road, and the obstacle(障碍) course."
Because of all his 8, the track and off-road were no problem for James, and he easily left all the other riders behind. 9, he heard a terrible sound. He looked down and found there was something wrong with his front tyre! "Oh no!" thought James. Thinking the one-wheel training he'd done back home, he cheered himself up, "I can't 10 now!" With a smile, he rushed toward the first obstacle: the ramp(斜坡). Because it wasn't too steep(陡峭的), getting up the ramp was 11. However, he had difficulty riding through the other obstacles. He could even hear the other riders 12 catching up with him.
The final obstacle was a 13 bridge across a river. James shook dangerously and nearly 14, but he made it and broke the finishing line!
As the judge shook his 15 and gave him the prize—a new bike, James smiled from ear to ear.
()1. A. rich B. poor C. old D. young
()2. A. race B. show C. course D. meeting
()3. A. car B. phone C. bike D. computer
()4. A. up B. down C. around D. back
()5. A. cheap B. new C. small D. heavy
()6. A. because B. so C. or D. but
()7. A. two B. three C. four D. five
()8. A. dream B. practice C. mistake D. trouble
()9. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Luckily D. Happily
( )10. A. try B. begin C. ride D. stop
()11. A. easy B. strange C. hard D. impossible
()12. A. easily B. quickly C. already D. almost
()13. A. wide B. narrow C. clean D. dirty
()14. A. completed B. ran C. fell D. left
()15. A. head B. hand C. body D. leg
James really wanted a bike. As his parents were, sadly, too 1 to buy him one, he went to the nearby junkyard(废品场) and put together a bike from the different parts of junked(报废的) bikes.
One day, he heard about a 2. He decided to enter, because the winner would get a new 3. He practised hard, learning all types of skills like sharp turns, riding with no hands, and even riding on one wheel. The day of the race finally came. At the starting line, James looked 4 at the other riders. All of their bikes were 5 and shiny. He looked down at his own old bike and felt his face grow hot. He knew that it was hard for him to win, 6 he felt he must have a try. As the racers lined up, the judge(裁判员) began speaking loudly. "There will be 7 steps of the race," he said, "the track, the off-road, and the obstacle(障碍) course."
Because of all his 8, the track and off-road were no problem for James, and he easily left all the other riders behind. 9, he heard a terrible sound. He looked down and found there was something wrong with his front tyre! "Oh no!" thought James. Thinking the one-wheel training he'd done back home, he cheered himself up, "I can't 10 now!" With a smile, he rushed toward the first obstacle: the ramp(斜坡). Because it wasn't too steep(陡峭的), getting up the ramp was 11. However, he had difficulty riding through the other obstacles. He could even hear the other riders 12 catching up with him.
The final obstacle was a 13 bridge across a river. James shook dangerously and nearly 14, but he made it and broke the finishing line!
As the judge shook his 15 and gave him the prize—a new bike, James smiled from ear to ear.
()1. A. rich B. poor C. old D. young
()2. A. race B. show C. course D. meeting
()3. A. car B. phone C. bike D. computer
()4. A. up B. down C. around D. back
()5. A. cheap B. new C. small D. heavy
()6. A. because B. so C. or D. but
()7. A. two B. three C. four D. five
()8. A. dream B. practice C. mistake D. trouble
()9. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Luckily D. Happily
( )10. A. try B. begin C. ride D. stop
()11. A. easy B. strange C. hard D. impossible
()12. A. easily B. quickly C. already D. almost
()13. A. wide B. narrow C. clean D. dirty
()14. A. completed B. ran C. fell D. left
()15. A. head B. hand C. body D. leg
答案
五、[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了詹姆斯因家境贫困用废品场中报废自行车的零件组装了一辆自行车去参加比赛,最后他克服困难取得胜利并赢得一辆新自行车的故事。
1. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:不幸的是,由于他的父母穷得没钱给他买一辆自行车,于是他就去了附近的废品场,用那些报废自行车的不同零件组装了一辆自行车。rich 富有的;poor 贫穷的;old 年老的;young 年轻的。根据“he went to the nearby junkyard(废品场) and put together a bike from the different parts of junked(报废的) bikes”可知,他去废品场找零件组装自行车,这说明他父母太穷买不起自行车。故选 B。
2. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:有一天,他听说了一场比赛。race 比赛;show 演出;course 课程;meeting 会议。根据下文“The day of the race finally came.”可知,他听说了一场比赛。故选 A。
3. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:他决定报名参加,因为获胜者将得到一辆新自行车。car 小汽车;phone 电话;bike 自行车;computer 电脑。根据前文“James really wanted a bike.”及后文“gave him the prize—a new bike”可知,获胜者能得到一辆新自行车。故选 C。
4. C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:在起跑线处,詹姆斯环顾了一下其他骑手。up 向上;down 向下;around 周围;back 向后。根据下句“All of their bikes were ... and shiny.”可知,詹姆斯环顾了一下其他骑手。look around 意为“环顾”。故选 C。
知识拓展 含有 look 的常用短语:look around/round 环视,环顾,四下察看,游览,参观;look back (on sth)回首(某事),回忆(某事),回顾(某事);look down on 蔑视,轻视,瞧不起;look at 看;look for 寻找;look into sth 调查,审查;look out(表示警告,尤指有危险)小心,当心,留神;look up (from sth)(在低头看某物时)抬头往上看;look up to 钦佩,仰慕,尊敬。
5. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:他们所有人的自行车都是新的且闪闪发亮。cheap 便宜的;new 新的;small 小的;heavy 重的。根据下句中的“He looked down at his own old bike”可知,与他自己的旧自行车对比,其他骑手的自行车是新的且闪闪发亮。故选 B。
6. D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:他知道对他来说获胜很难,但他觉得必须试一试。because 因为;so 所以;or 或者;but 但是。“他知道他很难获胜”和“他觉得必须试一试”是转折关系。故选 D。
7. B [解析]考查数词辨析。句意:这场比赛将有三个赛程……two 二;three 三;four 四;five 五。根据“the track, the off-road, and the obstacle(障碍) course”可知,比赛有三个赛程。故选 B。
8. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:由于他充分的训练,无论是赛道骑行还是越野骑行对詹姆斯来说都不成问题,他轻松地把所有其他骑手都甩在了后面。dream 梦想;practice 训练;mistake 错误;trouble 麻烦。根据“the track and off-road were no problem for James”可知,他之前进行了充分的训练,赛道骑行和越野骑行对他来说都没问题。故选 B。
9. A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:突然,他听到了可怕的声响。suddenly 突然;slowly 缓慢地;luckily 幸运地;happily 高兴地。根据“he heard a terrible sound”可知,他正比赛时,突然听到可怕的声音。故选 A。
10. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我现在不能停下来!try 尝试;begin 开始;ride 骑;stop 停止。根据“Thinking the one-wheel training he'd done back home”可知,想到他在家时进行的单轮骑行训练,他告诉自己不能停下来。故选 D。
11. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:因为它(斜坡)不太陡,所以骑上斜坡很容易。easy 容易的;strange 奇怪的;hard 困难的;impossible 不可能的。根据“Because it wasn't too steep(陡峭的)”可知,因为不太陡,所以骑上去是容易的。故选 A。
12. D [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:他甚至能听到其他骑手几乎要追上他了。easily 容易地;quickly 快速地;already 已经;almost 几乎。强调接近追上的状态,应用 almost。故选 D。
13. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:最后一个障碍是一座横跨河上的窄桥。wide 宽的;narrow 狭窄的;clean 干净的;dirty 脏的。a narrow bridge 表示“一座狭窄的桥”,narrow 能体现过桥的难度很大。故选 B。
14. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:詹姆斯危险地摇晃,差点摔倒,但他成功了,冲过了终点线!complete 完成;run 跑;fall 跌倒;leave 离开。根据“James shook dangerously”和“nearly”可知,詹姆斯差点摔倒。故选 C。
15. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:当裁判握住他的手并把奖品——一辆新自行车交给他时,詹姆斯笑得合不拢嘴。head 头;hand 手;body 身体;leg 腿。shake one's hand 意为“握住某人的手”。故选 B。
1. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:不幸的是,由于他的父母穷得没钱给他买一辆自行车,于是他就去了附近的废品场,用那些报废自行车的不同零件组装了一辆自行车。rich 富有的;poor 贫穷的;old 年老的;young 年轻的。根据“he went to the nearby junkyard(废品场) and put together a bike from the different parts of junked(报废的) bikes”可知,他去废品场找零件组装自行车,这说明他父母太穷买不起自行车。故选 B。
2. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:有一天,他听说了一场比赛。race 比赛;show 演出;course 课程;meeting 会议。根据下文“The day of the race finally came.”可知,他听说了一场比赛。故选 A。
3. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:他决定报名参加,因为获胜者将得到一辆新自行车。car 小汽车;phone 电话;bike 自行车;computer 电脑。根据前文“James really wanted a bike.”及后文“gave him the prize—a new bike”可知,获胜者能得到一辆新自行车。故选 C。
4. C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:在起跑线处,詹姆斯环顾了一下其他骑手。up 向上;down 向下;around 周围;back 向后。根据下句“All of their bikes were ... and shiny.”可知,詹姆斯环顾了一下其他骑手。look around 意为“环顾”。故选 C。
知识拓展 含有 look 的常用短语:look around/round 环视,环顾,四下察看,游览,参观;look back (on sth)回首(某事),回忆(某事),回顾(某事);look down on 蔑视,轻视,瞧不起;look at 看;look for 寻找;look into sth 调查,审查;look out(表示警告,尤指有危险)小心,当心,留神;look up (from sth)(在低头看某物时)抬头往上看;look up to 钦佩,仰慕,尊敬。
5. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:他们所有人的自行车都是新的且闪闪发亮。cheap 便宜的;new 新的;small 小的;heavy 重的。根据下句中的“He looked down at his own old bike”可知,与他自己的旧自行车对比,其他骑手的自行车是新的且闪闪发亮。故选 B。
6. D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:他知道对他来说获胜很难,但他觉得必须试一试。because 因为;so 所以;or 或者;but 但是。“他知道他很难获胜”和“他觉得必须试一试”是转折关系。故选 D。
7. B [解析]考查数词辨析。句意:这场比赛将有三个赛程……two 二;three 三;four 四;five 五。根据“the track, the off-road, and the obstacle(障碍) course”可知,比赛有三个赛程。故选 B。
8. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:由于他充分的训练,无论是赛道骑行还是越野骑行对詹姆斯来说都不成问题,他轻松地把所有其他骑手都甩在了后面。dream 梦想;practice 训练;mistake 错误;trouble 麻烦。根据“the track and off-road were no problem for James”可知,他之前进行了充分的训练,赛道骑行和越野骑行对他来说都没问题。故选 B。
9. A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:突然,他听到了可怕的声响。suddenly 突然;slowly 缓慢地;luckily 幸运地;happily 高兴地。根据“he heard a terrible sound”可知,他正比赛时,突然听到可怕的声音。故选 A。
10. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我现在不能停下来!try 尝试;begin 开始;ride 骑;stop 停止。根据“Thinking the one-wheel training he'd done back home”可知,想到他在家时进行的单轮骑行训练,他告诉自己不能停下来。故选 D。
11. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:因为它(斜坡)不太陡,所以骑上斜坡很容易。easy 容易的;strange 奇怪的;hard 困难的;impossible 不可能的。根据“Because it wasn't too steep(陡峭的)”可知,因为不太陡,所以骑上去是容易的。故选 A。
12. D [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:他甚至能听到其他骑手几乎要追上他了。easily 容易地;quickly 快速地;already 已经;almost 几乎。强调接近追上的状态,应用 almost。故选 D。
13. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:最后一个障碍是一座横跨河上的窄桥。wide 宽的;narrow 狭窄的;clean 干净的;dirty 脏的。a narrow bridge 表示“一座狭窄的桥”,narrow 能体现过桥的难度很大。故选 B。
14. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:詹姆斯危险地摇晃,差点摔倒,但他成功了,冲过了终点线!complete 完成;run 跑;fall 跌倒;leave 离开。根据“James shook dangerously”和“nearly”可知,詹姆斯差点摔倒。故选 C。
15. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:当裁判握住他的手并把奖品——一辆新自行车交给他时,詹姆斯笑得合不拢嘴。head 头;hand 手;body 身体;leg 腿。shake one's hand 意为“握住某人的手”。故选 B。
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