2026年人教金学典同步解析与测评七年级英语下册人教版云南专版第49页答案
1. too ... to
【感知】
» Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything.
» Tom is too young to go to school.
汤姆太小了,不能去上学。
【探究】
too ... to
太……以至于不能

基本结构:too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形。该结构在形式上是肯定的,表达的却是否定意义。
【应用】
翻译句子
①他太害羞,不敢做演讲。
He is too shy to give a speech.

②这本书太难了以至于看不懂。
The book is too difficult to understand.

答案

1. [探究]太……以至于不能
[应用]①He is too shy to give a speech.
②The book is too difficult to understand.

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语中too...to结构的用法,解题思路为:1. 先结合感知例句明确too...to结构的含义;2. 翻译句子时,需遵循too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形的结构,同时注意主谓一致和动词的正确搭配。
【解析】
1. 探究部分:结合感知例句可知,too...to结构的含义为“太……以至于不能”。
2. 应用部分:
① 句子主语为“他”(He),形容词为“害羞的”(shy),动词短语为“做演讲”(give a speech),按照结构翻译为He is too shy to give a speech。
② 句子主语为“这本书”(The book),形容词为“难的”(difficult),动词为“理解”(understand),按照结构翻译为The book is too difficult to understand。
【答案】
[探究]太……以至于不能;[应用]①He is too shy to give a speech;②The book is too difficult to understand
【知识点】
too...to结构;汉译英
【点评】
本题聚焦too...to核心结构的理解与应用,是英语基础语法中的高频考点,需掌握其含义和基本句式,翻译时注意主谓一致及动词搭配。
【难度系数】
0.3
2. result
【感知】
» result
» The result of the game is great. 这场比赛的结果很棒。
» He eats vegetables every day, and as a result, he is very healthy. 他每天吃蔬菜,因此身体很健康。
» As a result of the heavy rain, we have PE class in the classroom. 由于下大雨,我们在教室里上体育课。
【探究】
result 名词,意为"后果;结果"。常用搭配:
the result of
……的结果
as a result
因此;结果
③as a result of 由于
【应用】
完成句子
As a result of
the cold wind, we wear warm coats.
The result of
the exam makes her happy.
③He studies hard.
As a result
, he gets good grades.

答案

2. [探究]①the result of ②as a result
[应用]①As a result of ②The result of
③As a result

解析

【分析】
本题考查名词result的常用固定搭配,解题时需先识记探究部分的两个核心短语,再结合应用部分句子的结构(后接名词短语还是句子)选择正确搭配,同时注意句首单词首字母大写的书写规范。
【解析】
探究部分
① 表示“……的结果”的固定搭配为the result of,故填the result of;
② 表示“因此;结果”(后接句子作状语)的固定搭配为as a result,故填as a result。
应用部分
① 空格后是名词短语the cold wind,需用后接名词/名词短语的as a result of,且句首单词首字母大写,故填As a result of;
② 空格后是名词短语the exam,需用后接名词/名词短语的the result of,且句首单词首字母大写,故填The result of;
③ 空格后是完整句子he gets good grades,需用后接句子作状语的as a result,且句首单词首字母大写,故填As a result。
【答案】
[探究]①the result of ②as a result
[应用]①As a result of ②The result of ③As a result
【知识点】
英语固定搭配;名词result的用法
【点评】
本题围绕核心词汇result的常用搭配展开考查,属于基础词汇识记与运用题,只要掌握相关短语的结构和用法即可轻松解答,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅰ.完成句子
1. 丹尼来自英国,所以他的饮食习惯与我们的不同。
Danny comes from the UK, so his
are different from ours.
2. 我不想增加体重。我必须做运动来保持健康。
I don't want to
.
I must do exercise to keep fit.
3. 你为什么不马上打扫你的房间呢?
clean up your room at once?
4. 让孩子们远离火源。
the children
the fire.
5. 污染了的空气造成了许多问题。
The polluted air
.

答案

Ⅰ. 1. eating habits 2. put on weight
3. Why don't you 4. Keep; away from
5. caused many problems

解析

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合中文语境及英语固定搭配、句型来补全句子。解题思路:1. 对应“饮食习惯”的固定短语,结合be动词单复数确定名词形式;2. 对应“增加体重”的固定短语,注意want to后接动词原形;3. 对应提建议的固定句型;4. 对应祈使句及“让某人远离”的固定搭配,祈使句用动词原形开头;5. 对应“造成许多问题”的动词短语,结合语境确定动词形式。
【解析】
1. “饮食习惯”的英文固定短语为eating habits,句中be动词是are,故habit用复数形式,填eating habits;
2. “增加体重”的固定短语为put on weight,want to后接动词原形,填put on weight;
3. 提建议的固定句型“Why don't you do sth.”表示“为什么不做某事”,符合语境,填Why don't you;
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头,“让某人远离”的固定搭配为keep sb away from,故填Keep; away from;
5. “造成许多问题”的动词短语为cause many problems,主语polluted air是单数,结合语境用过去式caused,填caused many problems。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. eating habits 2. put on weight
3. Why don't you 4. Keep; away from
5. caused many problems
【知识点】
固定短语、固定句型、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定搭配、句型及祈使句用法,属于日常学习中需掌握的核心基础内容,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ.语篇填空
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. What we eat and how we eat are both important.
Fast food, like pizza and hamburgers, is easy to get and tastes good, but it often has a lot of 1.
, 2.
and sugar. That can make us 3.
weight and might 4.
heart problems later. Cooking our own meals is a good way to have 5.
food. Eating three meals a day is necessary. Some people don't eat breakfast. Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning, or they are 6.
busy
eat anything. But food gives us energy. If we don't eat breakfast, we might feel 7.
and find it hard to focus on our work or studies. Some people eat 8.
sweet things. Ice cream, sweets and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have a lot of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When we want a snack, we can eat some fruit instead.
9.
, an apple a day keeps the doctor 10.
.
Remember: You are what you eat.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. salt 2. fat 3. put on 4. cause
5. balanced 6. too; to 7. sleepy
8. too many 9. After all 10. away

解析

【分析】先通读全文把握“健康饮食”的主旨,再逐空结合语境、词汇常识、固定搭配分析:1-2空结合快餐的成分常识确定名词;3空考查“增重”的固定短语;4空考查“导致”的动词;5空考查“均衡的”形容词;6空考查表“太…而不能”的固定结构;7空考查不吃早餐后的状态形容词;8空考查修饰可数名词的“太多”短语;9空考查总结性固定短语;10空考查谚语中的固定搭配。
【解析】1. 快餐通常含大量盐、脂肪和糖,结合常识填salt;2. 同理填fat;3. 固定短语put on weight意为“增重”,符合语境;4. 动词cause意为“导致”,符合语义;5. balanced food表示“均衡的食物”,符合自己做饭的好处;6. too...to...结构表“太…而不能”,符合语境;7. 不吃早餐会让人困倦,填sleepy;8. sweet things是可数名词复数,用too many修饰;9. After all是总结性固定短语,意为“毕竟”;10. keep...away是固定搭配,意为“使…远离”,对应谚语。
【答案】Ⅱ. 1. salt 2. fat 3. put on 4. cause 5. balanced 6. too; to 7. sleepy 8. too many 9. After all 10. away
【知识点】语篇填空、固定搭配、词汇运用
【点评】本题围绕健康饮食主题,考查基础词汇与固定短语的运用,需结合上下文语境解题,是初中英语常见题型,侧重基础积累。
【难度系数】0.5