2026年亮点给力大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第188页答案
C
(Arrietty's voice as she came into the house for the first time. “My name is Arrietty. This is my story. I'm 14 years old. I'm tiny. My family and I live under the floorboards of a house. We call ourselves ‘Borrowers’. We borrow things to survive—just little things, nothing that no one would miss...”)
Moonlight shone through the cracks(缝) in the floor. Dad checked his rope made from human hair. “Stay close,” he told Arrietty. The young borrower girl held her thimble(顶针)pin tightly. Her hands were cold but sweaty.
They climbed up through narrow holes in the wall. Dust flew like tiny stars in the moonlight. Under the big kitchen table, Arrietty saw something amazing—a sugar cube shining like a white mountain. “Too dangerous here,” Dad whispered, tying his rope to a chair leg.
While Dad filled his nut-shell bag with tea leaves, Arrietty smelled something sweet. She followed the smell to the garden door. Looking through the keyhole, she saw giant dandelions shining yellow in the moonlight. A spider's web hung nearby, with water drops bigger than her head.
(Tom arrived at his house, noticing something magical.)
“Hello?”
Arrietty froze. A huge blue eye filled the keyhole! She fell back, dropping her pin.
“I'm Tom,” said the human boy softly. He pushed a colourful stamp through the gap. “For you.”
Dad held Arrietty's arm just as the cook's heavy footsteps shook the floor. “Never talk to humans!” he shouted. But that night, Arrietty returned quietly.
Tom waited with an acorn cup. “Try this honey,” he smiled. As Arrietty ate the sweet golden drops, she told him about borrowers' life—using buttons as plates, postage stamps as paintings. Tom wrote notes in his book.


Days later, the cook found Tom's notes. “MICE!” she screamed, waving a poison(毒药)bag. “We'll kill them all!”
(Arrietty watched through a crack as the cook waved poison powder everywhere. Dad's hands couldn't stop shaking.)
Dad packed their things—a button suitcase, thimble cups. “We leave tonight.” Arrietty looked through the keyhole one last time. Tom stood there sadly, holding their empty acorn cup. She touched the stamp he gave her, its colours bright in the moonlight.
—Taken from The Secret World of Arrietty
(
B
)31. The underlined word “froze” in the passage probably means “
”.
A. became cold B. was afraid C. felt excited D. got angry
(
A
)32. Who is the host of the house?
A. Tom. B. Cook. C. Arrietty. D. Dad.
(
C
)33. Why did Dad and Arrietty need to leave the house in the end?
A. Because they wanted a new home. B. Because their hiding place was burnt.
C. Because the cook planned to kill them. D. Because they had borrowed enough things.
D

答案

31. B 32. A 33. C

解析

【分析】
本题是基于《借东西的小人阿莉埃蒂》片段的阅读理解题,包含词义猜测和细节理解两类题型。解题时,需结合上下文语境推测划线词含义,通过定位原文关键信息解答细节类题目。
【解析】
31题:词义猜测题。根据上下文,Arrietty看到巨大的人类眼睛(A huge blue eye filled the keyhole!),此时她的反应是“froze”,结合语境可知她因害怕而僵住,故“froze”意为“害怕”,对应选项B。
32题:细节理解题。原文明确提到“Tom arrived at his house”,且Tom与Arrietty互动,可知房子的主人是Tom,对应选项A。
33题:细节理解题。原文提到“the cook found Tom's notes. ‘MICE!’ she screamed, waving a poison bag. ‘We'll kill them all!’”,可知他们离开是因为厨师计划杀他们,对应选项C。
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C
【知识点】词义猜测题、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,考查学生对词义的推测能力和原文细节的查找能力,难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8