2026年初中同步练习册八年级英语下册鲁教版54制山东友谊出版社第5页答案
(二)补全对话。
根据对话内容,在方框中选择合适句子填写到对话中。每个选项仅使用一次,有两个多余选项。
A:Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again.
E

B:Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.
A:Really? Who wrote it?
B:Richard Adams.
D
I like writers who have special opinions.
A:Me, too. Could you please tell me more?
B:OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.
G

A:Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book?
B:
C

A:Is it far from here?
B:No.
A
Just next to the People's Cinema.
A:Oh, I see. Thank you!
A. Only 10 minutes' walk from here.
B. What a wonderful novel!
C. In the Rose Bookshop.
D. He's a great English writer.
E. How many times have you read it?
F. What are you doing here?
G. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.

答案

1.E 2.D 3.G 4.C 5.A

解析

【分析】
通读对话,明确上下文语境,根据答句内容匹配对应的问句或答句,同时注意每个选项仅使用一次,排除多余选项。第一空由答语“Three times”确定询问阅读次数;第二空承接作者信息,补充作者身份;第三空承接写书内容,补充书籍相关情况;第四空回答购书地点;第五空回答距离问题。
【解析】
1. 第一空:答语“Three times”表示次数,对应询问次数的句子,选E(How many times have you read it?);
2. 第二空:前文提及作者,后文提到喜欢有特别观点的作家,此处需介绍作者身份,选D(He's a great English writer.);
3. 第三空:前文说作者早期为女儿写书,此处补充书籍的出版及受欢迎情况,选G(In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.);
4. 第四空:问句问购书地点,此处回答地点,选C(In the Rose Bookshop.);
5. 第五空:问句问距离远近,此处回答距离,选A(Only 10 minutes' walk from here.)。
【答案】1.E 2.D 3.G 4.C 5.A
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文逻辑匹配合适句子,难度适中,需注意选项唯一性。
【难度系数】0.6
四、写作
请简要叙述肖邦的生平。70 词左右。






答案

Chopin is a world-famous Polish musician. He was born in 1810 and showed great talent for piano when he was very young. He spent all his life creating many excellent piano pieces. He died at the age of 39. His works are still popular with music lovers all over the world today.

解析

【分析】
本题要求用英语简要叙述肖邦的生平,词数约70,属于人物介绍类英语写作题。解题思路:1. 明确肖邦的核心身份(波兰著名音乐家);2. 梳理关键生平节点(出生年份、去世年龄);3. 提炼核心成就(钢琴天赋、创作大量优秀钢琴作品);4. 说明作品的当代影响;5. 组织语言时注意简洁准确,符合英语表达习惯,控制词数。
【解析】
写作时,先点明肖邦的身份:“Chopin is a world-famous Polish musician.”;接着介绍早年情况:“He was born in 1810 and showed great talent for piano when he was very young.”;然后讲创作生涯:“He spent all his life creating many excellent piano pieces.”;再说明去世信息:“He died at the age of 39.”;最后讲作品影响:“His works are still popular with music lovers all over the world today.”,整体内容完整,符合词数要求,语法正确。
【答案】
Chopin is a world-famous Polish musician. He was born in 1810 and showed great talent for piano when he was very young. He spent all his life creating many excellent piano pieces. He died at the age of 39. His works are still popular with music lovers all over the world today.
【知识点】
英语人物介绍写作、肖邦生平常识
【点评】
本题结合文学常识与英语写作,考查学生对肖邦基本生平的掌握及用英语简洁叙述的能力,要求内容准确、语言通顺,是基础的综合题型,有助于提升学生的跨学科语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5