2026年英语听力听说读写能力培养九年级下册第44页答案
(B)
For a fisherman Wang Hengli in Xiangshan County, Zhejiang Province, the deep sea will always be filled with treasure. Wang talked excitedly about finding such a treasure. “We go over 2,450 kilograms of large yellow croakers(黄花鱼) in a net on Friday,”Wang said. “And the heaviest one weighed more than 2 kilograms. I've been fishing for 30 years but never caught so many yellow croakers of this size before. ”
There used to be many large wild yellow croakers in the East China Sea, but the number has been reducing for about 45 years due to overfishing. In 1979, Zhejiang started a yearly seasonal moratorium (暂停) on fishing. Wang said that the number of wild yellow croakershas increased because of the marine (海洋的) protection efforts. Fishermen from Xiangshan have made great contributions, too. In 2000, 21 fishermen in Xiangshan founded China's first volunteer organization to better protect the seas and oceans around the world. Today, more than 10,000 people have been in the organization. Later, three fishermen from the county wrote to the secretary-general of the United Nations, calling on people around the world to protect the seas together.
Zhao Benhao,head of the Xiangshan Fishing Organization, says that although harvesting more than 1,000 kg of large yellow croakers doesn't happen often, he hopes that marine protection will continue and more fishermen will have big hauls(大收获) in the future.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
(
B
)61. How long did wang hengli fish?
A. 20 yeras. B. 30 yeras. C. 40 yeras. D. 50 yeras.
(
A
)62. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By explaining a theory. C. By asking questions. D. By stating reasons.
(
C
)63. What is the correct timeline for the efforts made in marine protection?
①A yearly seasonal moratorium on fishing was started in Zhejiang.
②More than 10,000 people joined the volunteer organization.
③21 fishermen founded a volunteer organization.
④Three fishermen called on people around the world to protect the seas together.
A. ③-④-①-② B. ①-②-③-④ C. ①-③-②-④ D. ③-④-①-②
(
D
)64. What can we learn from Zhao Benhao's words?
A. Fishermen often get so many yellow croakers. B. He wants people around the world to catch less fish. C. He doesn't hope marine protection can be continued. D. He hopes that in the future more fishermen are able to have big hauls.
(
C
)65. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Yellow Croakers Harvest B. China's First Volunteer Organization C. Marine Protection Pays off in Zhejiang D. The Deep Sea Treasure

答案

61.B 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.C

解析

【分析】
做此类英语阅读理解选择题时,需先明确各题考查类型(细节理解、主旨大意、时间排序等),再带着问题定位原文对应信息,逐一对比选项排除错误答案。具体思路:61题定位王恒利捕鱼时长的原文表述;62题分析文章开头的写作方式;63题梳理文中各海洋保护事件的时间顺序;64题定位赵本浩的表述匹配选项;65题总结文章核心主旨选最佳标题。
【解析】
61题:细节理解题,定位原文第一段最后一句“I've been fishing for 30 years...”,可知王恒利捕鱼时长为30年,对应选项B。
62题:写作手法题,文章开头讲述了渔民王恒利捞获大量黄花鱼的具体事例,以讲故事的方式开篇,对应选项A。
63题:时间排序题,梳理文中事件时间:①1979年浙江启动季节性休渔;③2000年21名渔民成立海洋保护志愿组织;②如今超1万人加入该组织;④后续三名渔民致信联合国呼吁全球保护海洋,顺序为①-③-②-④,对应选项C。
64题:细节理解题,定位最后一段赵本浩的表述“he hopes that marine protection will continue and more fishermen will have big hauls in the future”,与选项D完全匹配,A项(渔民常获大量黄花鱼)与原文“harvest more than 1,000 kg...doesn't happen often”矛盾,B、C项与原文不符,故选D。
65题:主旨大意题,文章围绕浙江海洋保护措施后黄花鱼数量增加、渔民收获提升展开,核心是海洋保护的成效,对应选项C。
【答案】
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解主旨大意、英语阅读理解时间排序
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、梳理逻辑顺序及总结主旨的能力,文本贴近环保主题,易于理解,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7