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六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
形式
During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs Debby, gave us a quiz. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the question 1.
Of course I thought that must have been a joke. I 3.
Before the quiz ended, one student asked if the last question would 7.
“Of course,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all important. They deserve 8.
I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people 9.
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
1. quiz
3. deserve
形式
During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs Debby, gave us a quiz. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the question 1.
successfully
(successful) until I read the last one: What is the first name of 2. the
woman who cleans the school?Of course I thought that must have been a joke. I 3.
saw
(see) the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But 4. how
could I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about 5. talking
(talk) to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed 6. in
my paper, leaving the last one unanswered.Before the quiz ended, one student asked if the last question would 7.
be counted
(count) in our grades.“Of course,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all important. They deserve 8.
your
(you) attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and say hello.”I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people 9.
who
work and live around me. Perhaps that was the 10. most important
(important) lesson in my life. Later, I also learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah.读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
1. quiz
n.测试
2. guilty adj. 内疚的
3. deserve
v. 值得
答案
1. successfully 2. the 3. saw 4. how 5. talking 6. in 7. be counted 8. your 9. who 10. most important
读后词汇拓展
1. n.测试 2. adj. 内疚的 3. v. 值得
读后词汇拓展
1. n.测试 2. adj. 内疚的 3. v. 值得
解析
【分析】这是一篇英语完形填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空，同时完成词汇词性词义拓展。解题时先通读全文把握主旨，再逐空分析：1. 修饰动词finished需用副词；2. 特指学校的清洁女工用定冠词；3. 全文为过去时态，动词用过去式；4. 表“如何”的疑问词；5. think about后接动名词；6. 固定短语“上交”用hand in；7. 被动语态结构需用be+过去分词；8. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词；9. 定语从句先行词指人用关系代词who；10. 表“最重要的”用形容词最高级。词汇拓展需结合积累判断词性和词义。
【解析】1. 空1修饰动词finished，用副词successfully；2. 空2特指学校的清洁女工，用定冠词the；3. 空3为一般过去时，see的过去式是saw；4. 空4表方式，用疑问词how；5. 空5是固定搭配think about doing sth，故用talking；6. 空6是固定短语hand in（上交），填in；7. 空7为被动语态，would后接be+过去分词，故填be counted；8. 空8修饰名词attention，用形容词性物主代词your；9. 空9是定语从句，先行词people指人，关系代词用who；10. 空10表“最重要的”，用形容词最高级most important。词汇拓展：1. quiz为名词，意为“测试”；2. guilty为形容词，意为“内疚的”；3. deserve为动词，意为“值得”。
【答案】1. successfully 2. the 3. saw 4. how 5. talking 6. in 7. be counted 8. your 9. who 10. most important
读后词汇拓展
1. n.测试 2. adj. 内疚的 3. v. 值得
【知识点】英语语法、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与词汇，同时传递了尊重身边劳动者的情感，题型常规，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 空1修饰动词finished，用副词successfully；2. 空2特指学校的清洁女工，用定冠词the；3. 空3为一般过去时，see的过去式是saw；4. 空4表方式，用疑问词how；5. 空5是固定搭配think about doing sth，故用talking；6. 空6是固定短语hand in（上交），填in；7. 空7为被动语态，would后接be+过去分词，故填be counted；8. 空8修饰名词attention，用形容词性物主代词your；9. 空9是定语从句，先行词people指人，关系代词用who；10. 空10表“最重要的”，用形容词最高级most important。词汇拓展：1. quiz为名词，意为“测试”；2. guilty为形容词，意为“内疚的”；3. deserve为动词，意为“值得”。
【答案】1. successfully 2. the 3. saw 4. how 5. talking 6. in 7. be counted 8. your 9. who 10. most important
读后词汇拓展
1. n.测试 2. adj. 内疚的 3. v. 值得
【知识点】英语语法、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与词汇，同时传递了尊重身边劳动者的情感，题型常规，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.5
