Ⅰ. 完形填空(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have a healthy lifestyle, there is 1 better way than to encourage the whole family to have a healthy lifestyle. When 2 do the same activity as us, we can encourage each other to keep going. If you get your family to be 3 in doing exercise and eating healthily, you will keep 4 more easily than you think.
When you go 5 , only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of food, and try to 6 more at home.
Don't think of food 7 some kind of entertainment(娱乐). We 8 often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other 9 you can do with friends. How about meeting friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, 10 the activity doesn't have to focus on(着重在)food. The food is less important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring. Start now!
1. A. not
B. no
C. some
D. another
2. A. others
B. other
C. the others
D. the other
3. A. excited
B. bored
C. interested
D. tired
4. A. happy
B. healthy
C. proud
D. lucky
5. A. swimming
B. surfing
C. camping
D. shopping
6. A. stay
B. eat
C. connect
D. research
7. A. as
B. like
C. for
D. about
8. A. must
B. have to
C. may
D. should
9. A. sports
B. meetings
C. meals
D. activities
10. A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have a healthy lifestyle, there is 1 better way than to encourage the whole family to have a healthy lifestyle. When 2 do the same activity as us, we can encourage each other to keep going. If you get your family to be 3 in doing exercise and eating healthily, you will keep 4 more easily than you think.
When you go 5 , only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of food, and try to 6 more at home.
Don't think of food 7 some kind of entertainment(娱乐). We 8 often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other 9 you can do with friends. How about meeting friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, 10 the activity doesn't have to focus on(着重在)food. The food is less important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring. Start now!
1. A. not
B. no
C. some
D. another
2. A. others
B. other
C. the others
D. the other
3. A. excited
B. bored
C. interested
D. tired
4. A. happy
B. healthy
C. proud
D. lucky
5. A. swimming
B. surfing
C. camping
D. shopping
6. A. stay
B. eat
C. connect
D. research
7. A. as
B. like
C. for
D. about
8. A. must
B. have to
C. may
D. should
9. A. sports
B. meetings
C. meals
D. activities
10. A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
答案
1~5 BACBD 6~10 BACDC
解析
【解析】
1. 第1空:固定搭配“there is no better way than...”意为“没有比……更好的方法了”,故选B。
2. 第2空:others泛指其他人,符合“当其他人和我们做同样活动时,我们可以互相鼓励坚持下去”的语境,故选A。
3. 第3空:固定短语“be interested in”意为“对……感兴趣”,此处指让家人对锻炼和健康饮食感兴趣,故选C。
4. 第4空:文章围绕健康生活方式展开,此处指更容易保持健康,故选B。
5. 第5空:由后文“only buy healthy food”可知是去购物,固定搭配“go shopping”,故选D。
6. 第6空:结合前文买健康食物的内容,此处指尽量多在家吃,故选B。
7. 第7空:固定搭配“think of...as...”意为“把……看作……”,此处指不要把食物看作娱乐,故选A。
8. 第8空:may表示“可能”,符合“我们可能经常和朋友一起吃午饭”的语境,故选C。
9. 第9空:由后文“meeting friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch”可知是其他活动,故选D。
10. 第10空:前后句为转折关系,“你仍然可以吃东西,但活动不必着重在食物上”,用but,故选C。
【答案】
1~5 BACBD 6~10 BACDC
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、语境推理、连词用法
【点评】
本文围绕家庭健康生活方式展开,考查固定短语、语境理解及连词运用。解题时需结合文章主旨与上下文逻辑,同时熟练掌握固定搭配,才能快速选出最佳选项。
1. 第1空:固定搭配“there is no better way than...”意为“没有比……更好的方法了”,故选B。
2. 第2空:others泛指其他人,符合“当其他人和我们做同样活动时,我们可以互相鼓励坚持下去”的语境,故选A。
3. 第3空:固定短语“be interested in”意为“对……感兴趣”,此处指让家人对锻炼和健康饮食感兴趣,故选C。
4. 第4空:文章围绕健康生活方式展开,此处指更容易保持健康,故选B。
5. 第5空:由后文“only buy healthy food”可知是去购物,固定搭配“go shopping”,故选D。
6. 第6空:结合前文买健康食物的内容,此处指尽量多在家吃,故选B。
7. 第7空:固定搭配“think of...as...”意为“把……看作……”,此处指不要把食物看作娱乐,故选A。
8. 第8空:may表示“可能”,符合“我们可能经常和朋友一起吃午饭”的语境,故选C。
9. 第9空:由后文“meeting friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch”可知是其他活动,故选D。
10. 第10空:前后句为转折关系,“你仍然可以吃东西,但活动不必着重在食物上”,用but,故选C。
【答案】
1~5 BACBD 6~10 BACDC
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、语境推理、连词用法
【点评】
本文围绕家庭健康生活方式展开,考查固定短语、语境理解及连词运用。解题时需结合文章主旨与上下文逻辑,同时熟练掌握固定搭配,才能快速选出最佳选项。
Ⅱ. 短文填空(共15题;每题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Hi, I am Paul. I am 11.
Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning 16.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Hi, I am Paul. I am 11.
a
14-year-old boy and I'm quite strong and 12. healthy
(health). But I was a bit overweight one year ago 13. because
I often ate fast food. And I got tired easily. One Sunday morning I 14. saw
(see) some young men run in the park. They looked 15. really
(real) active, so I also wanted to start running.Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning 16.
on
the playground in our school. 17. Running
(run) has become my favourite sport. And I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and 18. vegetables
(vegetable). Good eating habits and running in the morning help me 19. (to) keep
(keep) active. Now I have great fun running and I feel good and look strong. I'm sure I will do 20. well
(good) in the boys' 1,000-metre race in our school sports meeting.答案
11. a 12. healthy 13. because
14. saw 15. really 16. on
17. Running 18. vegetables
19. (to) keep 20. well
14. saw 15. really 16. on
17. Running 18. vegetables
19. (to) keep 20. well
解析
【解析】
11. 此处表示“一个14岁的男孩”,14-year-old是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填不定冠词a。
12. and连接并列成分,与形容词strong并列,需用health的形容词形式healthy作表语。
13. 前文“一年前有点超重”和后文“经常吃快餐”是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。
14. 根据时间状语One Sunday morning,句子为一般过去时,see的过去式是saw。
15. 修饰形容词active,需用real的副词形式really。
16. “在操场上”的固定搭配是on the playground,故填on。
17. 此处作句子主语,需用run的动名词形式Running(首字母大写)。
18. vegetable是可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数形式vegetables。
19. 固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.,表示“帮助某人做某事”,故填keep或to keep。
20. 固定短语do well in意为“在……方面做得好”,故填well。
【答案】
11. a 12. healthy 13. because
14. saw 15. really 16. on
17. Running 18. vegetables
19. (to) keep 20. well
【知识点】
冠词用法、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题通过Paul的健康转变故事,考查了冠词、词性转换、动词时态及固定搭配等基础英语语法知识,需结合语境和语法规则灵活作答,日常要注重固定短语积累与词性变化规律的掌握。
11. 此处表示“一个14岁的男孩”,14-year-old是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填不定冠词a。
12. and连接并列成分,与形容词strong并列,需用health的形容词形式healthy作表语。
13. 前文“一年前有点超重”和后文“经常吃快餐”是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。
14. 根据时间状语One Sunday morning,句子为一般过去时,see的过去式是saw。
15. 修饰形容词active,需用real的副词形式really。
16. “在操场上”的固定搭配是on the playground,故填on。
17. 此处作句子主语,需用run的动名词形式Running(首字母大写)。
18. vegetable是可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数形式vegetables。
19. 固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.,表示“帮助某人做某事”,故填keep或to keep。
20. 固定短语do well in意为“在……方面做得好”,故填well。
【答案】
11. a 12. healthy 13. because
14. saw 15. really 16. on
17. Running 18. vegetables
19. (to) keep 20. well
【知识点】
冠词用法、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题通过Paul的健康转变故事,考查了冠词、词性转换、动词时态及固定搭配等基础英语语法知识,需结合语境和语法规则灵活作答,日常要注重固定短语积累与词性变化规律的掌握。
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