2026年精彩练习就练这一本八年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第57页答案
四、完形填空
My dream is to become a doctor. I think that a
is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy
every day. They don't have much
to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in
health because they don't take good care of themselves. I would like to try to help them get
again. I know it's not
to be a doctor. I need to
a lot. I am going to study hard to do better. As a doctor, I am going to try to
the people who are sick. I'll always be there for
when they need me. Even if someone doesn't have enough
, I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he or she gets some money, he or she is going to give the money back to the
. Maybe doctors can't make much money,
I don't care. It would be great to be a doctor
I can help others. Helping others would make me
. What about your
? Can you share it with me?
(
A
)1. A. doctor B. teacher C. reporter D. singer
(
A
)2. A. working B. writing C. talking D. acting
(
B
)3. A. hope B. time C. work D. fun
(
D
)4. A. simple B. common C. good D. bad
(
A
)5. A. healthy B. rich C. sad D. warm
(
D
)6. A. difficult B. exciting C. surprising D. easy
(
D
)7. A. make B. relax C. have D. learn
(
A
)8. A. help B. leave C. pass D. like
(
A
)9. A. them B. him C. us D. you
(
C
)10. A. food B. pet C. money D. water
(
B
)11. A. shop B. hospital C. school D. factory
(
C
)12. A. or B. so C. but D. and
(
A
)13. A. because B. why C. before D. after
(
C
)14. A. pretty B. careful C. happy D. smart
(
D
)15. A. advice B. opinion C. idea D. dream

答案

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述“我”想成为医生的梦想及原因),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项,最后代入验证确保逻辑连贯。
【解析】1. 由前文“My dream is to become a doctor”可知,此处指医生是重要工作,选A;2. 固定搭配be busy doing sth,结合语境“忙于工作”选A;3. 句意:没有太多时间放松,选B;4. 由后文“不照顾自己”可知健康状况差,in bad health是固定短语,选D;5. 帮助他们恢复健康,get healthy符合,选A;6. 后文说要努力学习,可知当医生不容易,选D;7. 成为医生需要学习很多,选D;8. 医生要帮助病人,选A;9. 指代复数的病人,用them,选A;10. 后文提到“get some money”,可知此处指没钱,选C;11. 没钱的人会把钱还给医院,选B;12. 前后是转折关系,选but,选C;13. 表原因“因为能帮助别人”,选because,选A;14. 帮助别人让我开心,选C;15. 前文讲自己的梦想,问对方的梦想,选D。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D
【知识点】完形填空、名词词义辨析、形容词词义辨析
【点评】本文围绕个人梦想展开,贴近学生生活,考察基础词汇的语境运用,注重上下文逻辑理解,是典型的初中英语完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.6
五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题
Zhang Tianhang loves animals very much. He wanted to be a pet photographer one day. However, Zhang's parents didn't want him to do the job at first. 1.
B
They agreed when he became one of China's most popular pet photographers.
One day, when Zhang took photos in a park, a man asked Zhang to take some photos of him and his dog. To thank Zhang for his help, the man fixed(修理) Zhang's computer. 2.
D
In 2010, Zhang started his studio(工作室), Inpetphoto, in the UK. Today, Inpetphoto has many photographers and several studios in China. 3.
A
Sometimes they even take photos of pet snakes and pigs.
The job sounds interesting, but in fact it's not easy. "Taking photos of pets takes much longer time. 4.
E
We need to feed them and play with them before taking photos," Zhang says. Zhang plans to start studios in more Chinese cities. "Today, pets are not just pets. They become family members. For this reason, I'm sure more and more people would like to ask a photographer to take photos of their pets," he says.

A. They take photos of dogs, cats, rabbits and mice.
B. They didn't think it was a good job.
C. Young people like to go to his studio.
D. At that time, Zhang found he could make money from his hobby.
E. We have to build a good relationship with pets.
5. What's your future dream job? How are you going to do that? (不超过20词)
My dream job is to be a doctor. I'm going to learn about medicine.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

答案

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E
5. My dream job is to be a doctor. I'm going to learn about medicine.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读七选五题型,需结合上下文语境匹配选项。解题思路:先通读全文,明确文章围绕张天航成为宠物摄影师的经历展开;再逐个分析空格前后的内容,匹配语义连贯的选项:1空需承接父母最初对他做宠物摄影师的态度,2空需衔接他获得帮助后与后续开工作室的关联,3空需对应工作室拍摄的宠物种类,4空需解释拍宠物不易的原因及解决方式。
【解析】1. 前文提到父母起初不想让张天航做宠物摄影师,后文说父母后来同意,故1空选B(他们不认为这是好工作);2. 前文提到张天航帮人拍狗后得到帮助,后文说他开了工作室,故2空选D(那时他发现能从爱好赚钱);3. 后文提到甚至拍蛇和猪,说明此处应列举常见拍摄的宠物,故3空选A(他们拍狗、猫、兔子和老鼠);4. 前文说拍宠物不易,后文说要喂宠物、和它们玩,故4空选E(我们必须和宠物建立良好关系)。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E
【知识点】英语阅读理解(七选五)
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑的理解,属于基础阅读题型,需结合语境分析句子关联性,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6