一、根据中文提示完成句子
1. Chinese can cook (黄瓜) in many ways.
2. I like eating (土豆) and tomatoes.
3. Chocolate and (糖果) are bad for our teeth.
4. It's a bad habit to eat snacks like (饼干) before meals.
5. The (玉米) grows better in the spring rain.

1. cucumbers 2. potatoes
3. candy/candies 4. biscuits
5. corn

【分析】
本题是根据中文提示完成英语句子，解题思路为：先确定每个中文对应的英语单词，再结合句子语境判断名词的单复数形式（可数名词泛指常用复数，不可数名词用原形），同时注意特殊名词的复数变化规则。
【解析】
1. “黄瓜”对应英语单词cucumber，此处泛指黄瓜这类食物，可数名词泛指需用复数形式，故填cucumbers。
2. “土豆”对应英语单词potato，and连接并列成分，后面tomatoes为复数，此处泛指土豆，用复数形式，potato的复数是potatoes，故填potatoes。
3. “糖果”对应英语单词candy，此处chocolate为不可数名词，candy可作不可数名词（泛指糖果）或可数名词（指具体糖果），故填candy/candies。
4. “饼干”对应英语单词biscuit，此处泛指饼干这类零食，可数名词泛指用复数形式，故填biscuits。
5. “玉米”对应英语单词corn，corn是不可数名词，无复数形式，此处泛指玉米，故填corn。
【答案】
1. cucumbers 2. potatoes 3. candy/candies 4. biscuits 5. corn
【知识点】
名词单复数、可数与不可数名词、食物类名词
【点评】
本题考查食物类名词的词义及单复数用法，需掌握常见可数名词的复数变化规则和不可数名词的用法，属于基础英语词汇题，注重词汇的实际运用。
【难度系数】
0.3

二、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。
Simple Ways to Keep Fit
Jogging. 1. Almost everyone can do it at any time anywhere. It's good for legs, lungs（肺部）and hearts, and doesn't do so much harm to knees（膝盖）as fast-running. Stop if you feel tired. Listening to your body is the most important thing.
Walking. Most old people like walking. 2. They often talk about the hard life in the past and thank the country for the happiness they have.
Swimming. 3. But swimming needs good skills. Do remember not to swim alone if you are not good at it. And you should swim in the swimming pool.
Cycling. It is a cheap way to travel with a lot of benefits. There are many bicycle races in the world. You can see shared bikes in some cities. 4. If you ride on the road, you must follow the traffic rules.
What other simple ways do you know to keep fit? Which one do you like best? 5. Let's exercise now!

A. But you must be careful.
B. It means running slowly.
C. They enjoy the beauty of nature when doing it.
D. I would like to do it with my friends on cold days.
E. In my opinion, keeping doing it is the best choice.
F. It is a great way to build a strong body and lose weight.
G. I want to make friends with people who are good at cycling.

1. B 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. E

【分析】本题为英语七选五补全短文题，解题时需先明确每个段落的主题，再结合空白处前后的语境逻辑，匹配选项内容。具体思路：1. 第1题前引出“Jogging（慢跑）”，需选解释慢跑含义的选项；2. 第2题前说明老人喜欢走路，需选描述老人走路时活动的选项；3. 第3题围绕游泳展开，需选介绍游泳益处的选项；4. 第4题后提到骑车要遵守交通规则，需选提醒注意事项的选项；5. 第5题前询问最喜欢的运动，需选回应观点的选项。
【解析】1. 空白前引出“Jogging”，选项B“It means running slowly.”准确解释了慢跑的含义，与前文衔接自然，故选B；2. 空白前说明老人喜欢走路，选项C“They enjoy the beauty of nature when doing it.”描述了老人走路时的活动，符合语境，故选C；3. 空白围绕游泳展开，选项F“It is a great way to build a strong body and lose weight.”介绍了游泳的益处，对应前文主题，故选F；4. 空白后提到骑车要遵守交通规则，选项A“But you must be careful.”提醒注意事项，衔接后文内容，故选A；5. 空白前询问最喜欢的运动，选项E“In my opinion, keeping doing it is the best choice.”回应问题并给出观点，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.E
【知识点】英语补全短文、语境逻辑匹配、词汇理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语篇语境的理解和逻辑衔接能力，需结合上下文内容选择合适选项，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】0.5

()1. My mother thinks health comes first and she .

A.lives a hard life
B.lives a healthy life
C.lives a dangerous life

1. B

【分析】
本题考查语境理解与动词短语辨析，解题时需先翻译句子把握语境，再分析各选项短语含义，结合前半句“健康第一”的提示选出匹配的选项。
【解析】
先翻译句子：我妈妈认为健康第一，她________。
逐一分析选项：
A. lives a hard life：过艰苦的生活，与“健康第一”无关；
B. lives a healthy life：过健康的生活，符合“健康第一”的语境；
C. lives a dangerous life：过危险的生活，不符合语境。
因此正确答案为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
动词短语辨析；语境理解
【点评】
本题是基础短语辨析题，结合日常语境即可轻松选出答案，注重对基础词汇和语境运用的考查。
【难度系数】
0.8