2026年新课程课堂同步练习册八年级英语上册外研版第19页答案
Ⅲ. 阅读下面短文,按要求完成任务。
A Beautiful Smile
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.
That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue.
One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!
Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.
任务一:根据短文内容完成下列句子,每空不超过3个单词。

1.
make friends
2.
smiled
3.
lively and warm
4.
what you think
5.
smile back

任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。
6. What was the "important gift" the girl gave the writer?
A smile.

7. How did the smile change the writer's life?
She/ He started talking to others, learned to trust people, and made friends.

8. Do you agree that "smiling at the world" can make a difference? Why?
Yes, because kindness is spreading—a smile can make others feel welcome, just like in the story.

答案

任务一:
1. make friends 2. smiled 3. lively and warm 4. what you think 5. smile back
任务二:
6. A smile.
7. She/ He started talking to others, learned to trust people, and made friends.
8. Yes, because kindness is spreading—a smile can make others feel welcome, just like in the story.

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(根据短文内容填空)和任务二(根据短文内容回答问题)。解题思路:1. 任务一的5个空需定位短文对应语句,提取关键信息,注意每空不超过3个单词;2. 任务二的问题需找到原文对应内容,整理成通顺语句,开放题结合短文主旨合理作答。
【解析】
任务一:1. 定位短文第二段最后一句“I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.”,提取关键短语make friends;2. 定位短文第四段最后一句“She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.”,提取动词smiled;3. 定位短文第五段第二句“It made me feel happy, lively and warm.”,提取短语lively and warm;4. 定位短文最后一段第一句“Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.”,提取从句what you think;5. 定位短文最后一段最后一句“smile at the world and it will smile back.”,提取短语smile back。
任务二:6. 定位短文第一段最后一句“It was a smile.”,直接提取答案;7. 定位短文第六段“That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends.”,整理成通顺句子;8. 开放题结合短文主旨,同意观点,说明微笑传递善意的理由。
【答案】
任务一:1. make friends 2. smiled 3. lively and warm 4. what you think 5. smile back;任务二:6. A smile. 7. She started talking to others, learned to trust people and made friends. 8. Yes, because kindness is spreading—a smile can make others feel welcome, just like in the story.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的细节理解与信息提取能力,题型贴合原文内容,难度适中,能有效检验学生的基础阅读水平。
【难度系数】
0.6