三、情景交际
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Judy. 1.
B: I usually come to school by bike.
A: Why don't you come to school in your father's car?
B: Because my home is not far from school, and riding a bike is very green.
A: 2. It is also really convenient, especially in rush hours.
B: So I think it is a useful invention.
A: 3.
B: Well, it is said that in China people's life becomes much more convenient with shared bikes.
A: 4.
B: A shared bike is a bike you can find easily in the street, and you can scan a QR code (二维码), unlock it and use it.
A: How amazing! This invention truly makes our life convenient, doesn't it?
B: 5.

1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C

【分析】
做这类补全对话的题目，需结合空格前后的对话内容，分析上下文的逻辑关系，选择符合语境的句子。第1空后B回答了上学的方式，所以A的问题应是询问上学的方式；第2空前后两人都在说骑自行车的好处，此处应是表示赞同的句子；第3空后B提到了共享单车的作用，所以A应询问自行车的变化；第4空后B解释了共享单车的定义，所以A应询问共享单车是什么；第5空前是反义疑问句，需选择对应的回答句。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据B的回答“I usually come to school by bike.”可知，A询问的是上学的方式，对应选项D“How do you usually come to school?”；
2. 第2空：A和B都在表达骑自行车的好处，A此处应表示赞同，对应选项A“I agree with you.”；
3. 第3空：根据B的回答提到共享单车带来的便利，可知A询问的是自行车如今的变化，对应选项E“And what has changed about bikes nowadays?”；
4. 第4空：根据B的解释“A shared bike is a bike you can find easily in the street...”可知，A询问的是共享单车是什么，对应选项B“What are shared bikes?”；
5. 第5空：A的句子是反义疑问句“This invention truly makes our life convenient, doesn't it?”，需用肯定回答，对应选项C“It certainly does.”。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
情景交际、日常用语
【点评】
本题为情景交际补全对话题，考查学生对日常交际用语的理解与运用，解题关键是结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8

一、根据首字母或括号内所给单词提示完成句子
1. The artist's d is about spring, and it is full of bright colors.
2. Teachers should e students to think by themselves.
3. New technologies are developed to meet the (need) of people's wish for a better life.
4. (solve) the problem quickly, we need to find a better way.
5. She s a great talent for music from an early age.

1. drawing
2. encourage
3. needs
4. To solve
5. showed

【分析】本题为根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空的基础题型，需结合句意、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析：1. 结合“艺术家”“充满亮色”及首字母d，确定填表示“画作”的名词；2. 结合“鼓励学生独立思考”的句意及固定搭配，确定首字母e的单词；3. 固定短语中need需用复数形式；4. 此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语；5. 由过去时间状语确定动词的过去式。
【解析】1. 句意：这位艺术家的画作是关于春天的，充满明亮的色彩。artist后接名词，drawing（画作）符合语境及首字母，故填drawing；2. 句意：老师应该鼓励学生独立思考。encourage sb to do sth是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，符合句意及首字母，故填encourage；3. 句意：开发新技术是为了满足人们对美好生活的需求。meet the needs of是固定短语，意为“满足……的需求”，此处need用复数，故填needs；4. 句意：为了快速解决这个问题，我们需要找到更好的方法。此处表目的，用动词不定式To solve作目的状语，故填To solve；5. 句意：她从小就展现出很强的音乐天赋。由from an early age（过去时间）可知用一般过去时，show的过去式为showed，故填showed。
【答案】1. drawing 2. encourage 3. needs 4. To solve 5. showed
【知识点】名词的用法、动词的固定搭配、非谓语动词（不定式）
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇与核心语法的应用，涵盖首字母填空、词形变化、固定搭配及非谓语动词等知识点，是英语学习中的常规基础题型，注重对基础知识的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】0.6

二、看图写话
根据每小题所提供的提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1. be made of
2. pan, be used for
3. pick up
4. believe
1.


2.


3.


4.

1. The chair is made of wood.
2. The pan is used for cooking.
3. People use (bamboo) chopsticks to pick up food. /Chopsticks are used for picking up food. /Chopsticks are used to pick up food.
4. The boy believes he can do it.

【分析】这是一道根据提示词与图画情景写英语句子的题目，解题思路为：先明确每个给定短语的含义和用法，再结合日常常见的图画场景（如物品材质、用途、动作、人物想法），组织语法正确、贴合情景的句子，确保句子符合英语表达规范。
【解析】1. 提示短语be made of意为“由……制成”，结合常见图画（椅子），确定主语为the chair，宾语为wood，组成句子：The chair is made of wood；2. 提示词pan搭配be used for（意为“被用于……”），平底锅的常见用途是做饭，故组成句子：The pan is used for cooking；3. 提示短语pick up意为“夹起；捡起”，结合筷子夹食物的常见情景，可组成符合要求的句子（如People use chopsticks to pick up food）；4. 提示词believe意为“相信”，结合男孩的常见情景，组成句子：The boy believes he can do it。
【答案】1. The chair is made of wood.
2. The pan is used for cooking.
3. People use chopsticks to pick up food. /Chopsticks are used for picking up food. /Chopsticks are used to pick up food.
4. The boy believes he can do it.
【知识点】英语短语运用、简单句结构
【点评】本题考查常用英语短语的掌握及简单句的构建，结合图画情景降低了理解难度，属于基础英语应用类题目，适合巩固短语用法。
【难度系数】0.6