四、提升题 讲解员接着向同学们介绍了中国的“天问一号”火星探测器。请阅读短文,完成下列任务。
In 2020, China sent the Tianwen-1 probe(航天探测器) into space. The name “Tianwen” means “questions to the sky”. The Chinese poet Qu Yuan wrote a poem with this name.
Tianwen-1 flew for about seven months. In 2021, it got to Mars. Tianwen-1 has three parts: an orbiter(轨道器), a lander(着陆器) and a rover. The rover is called Zhurong. Zhurong drove on Mars. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.
Tianwen-1 helps us learn about the red planet. Maybe one day we can travel to Mars.
任务一:请选择正确的答案。
(
A. In 2019. B. In 2020. C. In 2021.
(
A. Hello, Mars! B. Questions to the sky. C. Flying to the stars.
(
A. About one year. B. About seven years. C. About seven months.
任务二:请回答下列问题。
1. What are the three parts of Tianwen-1?
2. What did Zhurong do on Mars?
In 2020, China sent the Tianwen-1 probe(航天探测器) into space. The name “Tianwen” means “questions to the sky”. The Chinese poet Qu Yuan wrote a poem with this name.
Tianwen-1 flew for about seven months. In 2021, it got to Mars. Tianwen-1 has three parts: an orbiter(轨道器), a lander(着陆器) and a rover. The rover is called Zhurong. Zhurong drove on Mars. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.
Tianwen-1 helps us learn about the red planet. Maybe one day we can travel to Mars.
任务一:请选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. When did China send Tianwen-1 into space?A. In 2019. B. In 2020. C. In 2021.
(
B
)2. What does the name “Tianwen” mean?A. Hello, Mars! B. Questions to the sky. C. Flying to the stars.
(
C
)3. How long did Tianwen-1 fly before it got to Mars?A. About one year. B. About seven years. C. About seven months.
任务二:请回答下列问题。
1. What are the three parts of Tianwen-1?
An orbiter, a lander and a rover.
2. What did Zhurong do on Mars?
It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.
答案
任务一:
1. B
2. B
3. C
任务二:
1. An orbiter, a lander and a rover.
2. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.
1. B
2. B
3. C
任务二:
1. An orbiter, a lander and a rover.
2. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含选择题和问答题,均为细节信息类题目。解题思路是:先通读短文,再根据每个问题的关键词,回到短文中定位对应句子,找到匹配信息后,选择正确答案或提取关键内容作答即可。
【解析】
任务一:1. 定位原文第一句“In 2020, China sent the Tianwen-1 probe into space.”,可知发射时间为2020年,故选B;2. 定位原文“The name “Tianwen” means “questions to the sky”.”,可知“天问”的含义,故选B;3. 定位原文“Tianwen-1 flew for about seven months. In 2021, it got to Mars.”,可知飞行时长约七个月,故选C。
任务二:1. 定位原文“Tianwen-1 has three parts: an orbiter, a lander and a rover.”,直接提取三个部分作答;2. 定位原文“Zhurong drove on Mars. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.”,提取关键动作作答。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. B 3. C;任务二:1. An orbiter, a lander and a rover. 2. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读细节题,考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目设置直接,无需复杂推理,认真读文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含选择题和问答题,均为细节信息类题目。解题思路是:先通读短文,再根据每个问题的关键词,回到短文中定位对应句子,找到匹配信息后,选择正确答案或提取关键内容作答即可。
【解析】
任务一:1. 定位原文第一句“In 2020, China sent the Tianwen-1 probe into space.”,可知发射时间为2020年,故选B;2. 定位原文“The name “Tianwen” means “questions to the sky”.”,可知“天问”的含义,故选B;3. 定位原文“Tianwen-1 flew for about seven months. In 2021, it got to Mars.”,可知飞行时长约七个月,故选C。
任务二:1. 定位原文“Tianwen-1 has three parts: an orbiter, a lander and a rover.”,直接提取三个部分作答;2. 定位原文“Zhurong drove on Mars. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.”,提取关键动作作答。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. B 3. C;任务二:1. An orbiter, a lander and a rover. 2. It took pictures and then sent them back to Earth.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读细节题,考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目设置直接,无需复杂推理,认真读文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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