B
Zhang Haiying is a student at a special(特殊的) school in Henan. She is 16 years old this year. She can speak and hear, but she can't see.
Zhang likes reading very much. She "reads" books with her hands. There are many books for the students like her in the school library. "I often go to the library," Zhang says. "That is my favorite place."
Zhang's father is a policeman. He is very busy. Her mother is a doctor, but she doesn't work in the hospital now. She is at home to look after her daughter. In the evening, her father tells her stories and encourages(鼓励) her to study hard.
"I have nice parents," Zhang says. "They make me happy and strong. I love them."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()14. What is Zhang's problem(问题)?
A. She can't see.
B. She can't read.
C. She can't hear.
()15. What does the underlined word "That" refer to?
A. Zhang's home.
B. Zhang's school.
C. The school library.
()16. Where does Zhang's mother work now?
A. In a school.
B. At home.
C. In a hospital.
()17. What's the best title for the text?
A. A Special School
B. A Small Family
C. A Strong and Happy Girl

14. A 由第一段最后一句可知，张海英看不见。
15. C 由上一句可知，张海英经常去图书馆，所以此处是说图书馆是她最喜欢的地方。故推断 That 指代图书馆。
16. B 由第三段第三、四句可知，妈妈现在在家照顾海英。
17. C 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述一个叫张海英的女孩，她看不见，但是喜欢读书，在家人的陪伴下坚强快乐地生活。故 Strong and Happy Girl 作为标题最合适。

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，定位原文对应内容，逐一分析选项：
1. 第14题问张海英的问题，直接查找第一段关于她的身体状况描述；
2. 第15题问代词That的指代内容，需结合前一句提到的地点分析；
3. 第16题问妈妈现在的工作地点，定位第三段关于妈妈的工作情况；
4. 第17题选最佳标题，需总结全文核心内容。
【解析】
14. 由第一段最后一句“She can speak and hear, but she can't see.”可知，张海英的问题是看不见，对应选项A；
15. 前一句提到“There are many books for the students like her in the school library. 'I often go to the library,' Zhang says. 'That is my favorite place.'”，可知That指代学校图书馆，对应选项C；
16. 由第三段第三、四句“Her mother is a doctor, but she doesn't work in the hospital now. She is at home to look after her daughter.”可知，妈妈现在在家，对应选项B；
17. 全文讲述了看不见的张海英喜欢读书，在父母陪伴下坚强快乐生活的故事，核心围绕这个女孩的状态，对应选项C。
【答案】
14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是一篇关于特殊学生的英语阅读理解题，考查细节查找、代词指代和主旨归纳，题目难度不大，侧重基础阅读能力的考查，适合巩固初中英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

C
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ma Di is a beautiful girl. She is 8 years old. She loves drawing pictures very much. She draws pictures of her father and mother.
18. Everyone likes her pictures.
19. They are happy to see Ma Di. Her grandpa says to Ma Di, “My dear girl, you draw pictures well. Can you draw a picture for me?”
Ma Di says, “Sure, Grandpa. 20. ”
Ma Di knows Grandpa loves dogs, so she draws a picture of her grandpa and his cute dog. 21.
Grandpa is very happy. “Thank you,” he says. “22. ”
Ma Di is happy, too. She is happy to do something for Grandpa.

A. I'm happy to do it.
B. She has a cute pet dog.
C. It's beautiful and I like it.
D. This Sunday, Ma Di goes to see her grandparents with r parents.
E. And she draws pictures of her family dog, too.
F. In the picture, a lovely dog sits next to Grandpa.

18. E 19. D 20. A 21. F 22. C

【分析】这是一道英语短文补全题，需结合上下文的语境和逻辑关系选择合适的句子。18题前文提到Ma Di喜欢画画且画了父母，后文说大家喜欢她的画，需补充画画的其他内容；19题后文提到见到Ma Di、爷爷请求画画，需引出去祖父母家的情节；20题是Ma Di对爷爷请求画画的回应；21题前文说画了爷爷和狗，需描述画的具体内容；22题是爷爷对画的评价，需对应感谢后的语境。
【解析】
18. 前文说Ma Di画了父母，E选项“而且她也画她家的宠物狗”补充了画画的内容，衔接自然，故选E；
19. 后文提到去见祖父母，D选项“这个周日，Ma Di和父母去看祖父母”引出该情节，符合语境，故选D；
20. 爷爷请求画画，A选项“我很乐意做这件事”对应Ma Di答应的态度，故选A；
21. 前文说画了爷爷和狗，F选项“在画里，一只可爱的狗坐在爷爷旁边”描述画的内容，衔接前后，故选F；
22. 爷爷感谢后，C选项“它很漂亮，我喜欢它”是对画的赞美，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】18. E 19. D 20. A 21. F 22. C
【知识点】英语短文补全、句子衔接
【点评】本题考查英语短文的上下文逻辑衔接，要求学生梳理句子间的关联，理解语境，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6