2026年学习之友八年级英语上册人教版第80页答案
B
Do you know why planning is important?
Let's find out!
For students, planning study time is useful. If you make a study plan, you can know when to study math, English, and other subjects. For example, you can plan to do math homework after school and read English stories before bedtime. A good study plan helps you finish homework on time and get ready for tests. Then you can get better grades.
In our daily life, planning also helps us do things better. Think about weekends, if you plan ahead, you can have a great time. You can plan to visit a park, watch a movie, or play games with friends. Without a plan, you may just stay at home and feel bored.
Making a plan is easy, but following it is not always simple. Sometimes, something unexpected may happen. For example, you plan to play basketball, but it rains. Then you can change your plan and do indoor activities instead.
So, start planning today! It will make your life more fun and organized.
(
D
)5. What can a study plan help students do?
A. Play more games.
B. Make more friends.
C. Watch more TV.
D. Finish homework on time and get good grades.
(
B
)6. What can you do if it rains when you plan to play basketball?
A. Cry and do nothing.
B. Change the plan and do indoor activities.
C. Play basketball in the rain.
D. Get angry with the weather.
(
B
)7. What does the underlined word "unexpected" mean in Chinese in the fourth paragraph?
A. 期待的 B. 意外的
C. 开心的 D. 糟糕的
(
C
)8. What does the writer think of following a plan?
A. It is always easy.
B. It is never useful.
C. It is not always easy.
D. It is not important.

答案

5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于计划重要性的英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和词义猜测题。解题思路为:针对细节题,先读题干,再回到原文定位对应内容,对比选项选出答案;针对词义猜测题,结合上下文语境推断单词含义。具体到各题:第5题找学习计划对学生的帮助,定位原文相关语句;第6题找下雨时的应对方法,定位原文举例部分;第7题根据上下文推断划线词含义;第8题找作者对执行计划的看法,定位原文相关表述。
【解析】
5. 细节理解题:根据原文中“A good study plan helps you finish homework on time and get ready for tests. Then you can get better grades.”可知,学习计划能帮助学生按时完成作业并取得更好成绩,对应选项D。
6. 细节理解题:根据原文中“you plan to play basketball, but it rains. Then you can change your plan and do indoor activities instead.”可知,下雨时应改变计划做室内活动,对应选项B。
7. 词义猜测题:前文提到“following it is not always simple”(执行计划并不总是简单),后文举例下雨打乱计划,说明是意外的事情发生,故unexpected意为“意外的”,对应选项B。
8. 细节理解题:根据原文中“Making a plan is easy, but following it is not always simple.”可知,作者认为执行计划并不总是容易,对应选项C。
【答案】
5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕“计划的重要性”展开,题目为初中英语常见的细节理解和词义猜测类型,难度适中,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息及结合语境猜词的能力,属于基础阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.7