1. It
2. It is
迁移运用 It
is
said
that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.2. It is
believed
that
tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.迁移运用 It
is
said
that the darkest hour of the night comes just before the dawn. = People
say
that the darkest hour of the night comes just before the dawn.答案
1. is;said
2. believed;that
3. is;said;People;say
2. believed;that
3. is;said;People;say
解析
1. 第一空和第二空考查“据说”的英语表达,常用“It is said that...”结构,其中“said”是“say”的过去分词,用于被动语态,表示“据说”。
2. 第三空和第四空考查“据认为”的英语表达,可以用“It is believed that...”结构,其中“believed”是“believe”的过去分词,表示“被认为”。
3. 迁移运用部分,同样考查“据说”的另一种表达方式,除了“It is said that...”,还可以用“People say that...”来表达相同的意思。
2. 第三空和第四空考查“据认为”的英语表达,可以用“It is believed that...”结构,其中“believed”是“believe”的过去分词,表示“被认为”。
3. 迁移运用部分,同样考查“据说”的另一种表达方式,除了“It is said that...”,还可以用“People say that...”来表达相同的意思。
课文再现 一些来自茶树上的叶子掉进水里,并在水里保持了一段时间。
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and
迁移运用 被问了好几次,她都保持沉默。Asked for several times, she
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and
remained in the water
for some time.迁移运用 被问了好几次,她都保持沉默。Asked for several times, she
remained silent
.答案
remained in the water; remained silent
解析
第一空,根据“fell”可知时态为一般过去时,“保持”用“remain”,过去式为“remained”,“在水里”用“in the water”,所以填“remained in the water”;第二空,“保持沉默”是“remain silent”,同样用一般过去时,填“remained silent”。
课文再现 从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。The tea trade from China to Western countries
迁移运用 1. 会议将按预定的计划进行。The meeting will
2. 那次地震发生在2008年5月12日。The earthquake
took place
in the 19th century.迁移运用 1. 会议将按预定的计划进行。The meeting will
take place
as planned.2. 那次地震发生在2008年5月12日。The earthquake
took place
May 12th, 2008.答案
课文再现:took place
迁移运用 1. take place
2. took place
迁移运用 1. take place
2. took place
解析
1. 对于第一题,根据题目中给出的中文“从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪”,需要找到一个英文表达来对应“发生”。在英文中,“take place”是一个常用的短语,表示某件事情在某个时间或地点发生。由于句子中提到了“19世纪”,这是一个过去的时间点,因此应该使用“take place”的过去式“took place”。所以,第一个空应该填“took”,第二个空应该填“place”。
2. 对于迁移运用的第一题,“会议将按预定的计划进行”,这里的关键词是“进行”,在英文中,“take place”同样适用于这个语境,表示会议将会按照计划进行。由于句子中使用了将来时“will”,所以“take place”保持原形即可。因此,第一个空填“take”,第二个空填“place”。
3. 对于迁移运用的第二题,“那次地震发生在2008年5月12日”,关键词是“发生”,同样使用“take place”。由于地震发生在过去,所以应该使用过去式“took place”。在英文中,日期通常使用介词“on”来表示,所以“took place”后面应该跟“on May 12th, 2008”。但题目只要求填两个空,因此只需填“took”和“place”。
2. 对于迁移运用的第一题,“会议将按预定的计划进行”,这里的关键词是“进行”,在英文中,“take place”同样适用于这个语境,表示会议将会按照计划进行。由于句子中使用了将来时“will”,所以“take place”保持原形即可。因此,第一个空填“take”,第二个空填“place”。
3. 对于迁移运用的第二题,“那次地震发生在2008年5月12日”,关键词是“发生”,同样使用“take place”。由于地震发生在过去,所以应该使用过去式“took place”。在英文中,日期通常使用介词“on”来表示,所以“took place”后面应该跟“on May 12th, 2008”。但题目只要求填两个空,因此只需填“took”和“place”。
Ⅰ 语法选择。
The bicycle is one of the most useful inventions in the world.
A person riding 1 bicycle uses no energy (能量) to make the bicycle 2, and it causes no 3 at all. Even so, in some developed countries, most people don't go to work 4 bicycle. Because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger and larger. It certainly makes riding a bicycle on the roads 5. As a result, more people put 6 bicycles away and drive cars. The traffic becomes heavier and heavier and the air becomes 7 worse.
Perhaps the best way 8 riding a bicycle safer and more popular is to create paths (通道) only for bicycles, people may go back to use their bicycles.
1. A. the
B. /
C. a
2. A. work
B. move
C. produce
3. A. pollution
B. invention
C. population
4. A. on
B. by
C. ride
5. A. safer
B. safe
C. dangerous
6. A. their
B. them
C. they
7. A. less
B. much
C. more
8. A. to make
B. to give
C. to help
The bicycle is one of the most useful inventions in the world.
A person riding 1 bicycle uses no energy (能量) to make the bicycle 2, and it causes no 3 at all. Even so, in some developed countries, most people don't go to work 4 bicycle. Because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger and larger. It certainly makes riding a bicycle on the roads 5. As a result, more people put 6 bicycles away and drive cars. The traffic becomes heavier and heavier and the air becomes 7 worse.
Perhaps the best way 8 riding a bicycle safer and more popular is to create paths (通道) only for bicycles, people may go back to use their bicycles.
1. A. the
B. /
C. a
2. A. work
B. move
C. produce
3. A. pollution
B. invention
C. population
4. A. on
B. by
C. ride
5. A. safer
B. safe
C. dangerous
6. A. their
B. them
C. they
7. A. less
B. much
C. more
8. A. to make
B. to give
C. to help
答案
C B A B C A B A
解析
1. 考查冠词:bicycle为可数名词单数,这里泛指一辆自行车,且bicycle以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a,选C。
2. 考查动词:根据语境,骑自行车的人不用能量让自行车“移动”,work工作;move移动;produce生产,选B。
3. 考查名词:骑自行车不会造成“污染”,pollution污染;invention发明;population人口,选A。
4. 考查介词:“by + 交通工具”表示出行方式,by bicycle骑自行车,选B。
5. 考查形容词:路上汽车越来越多,使骑自行车变得“危险”,safer更安全的;safe安全的;dangerous危险的,选C。
6. 考查代词:修饰名词bicycles用形容词性物主代词their,选A。
7. 考查比较级:worse是bad的比较级,much可以修饰比较级,表示“……得多”,less更少的;much许多,可修饰比较级;more更多的,选B。
8. 考查动词不定式:the best way to do sth.表示“做某事的最好方法”,这里是说让骑自行车更安全和更受欢迎的最好方法,to make使……;to give给;to help帮助,选A。
2. 考查动词:根据语境,骑自行车的人不用能量让自行车“移动”,work工作;move移动;produce生产,选B。
3. 考查名词:骑自行车不会造成“污染”,pollution污染;invention发明;population人口,选A。
4. 考查介词:“by + 交通工具”表示出行方式,by bicycle骑自行车,选B。
5. 考查形容词:路上汽车越来越多,使骑自行车变得“危险”,safer更安全的;safe安全的;dangerous危险的,选C。
6. 考查代词:修饰名词bicycles用形容词性物主代词their,选A。
7. 考查比较级:worse是bad的比较级,much可以修饰比较级,表示“……得多”,less更少的;much许多,可修饰比较级;more更多的,选B。
8. 考查动词不定式:the best way to do sth.表示“做某事的最好方法”,这里是说让骑自行车更安全和更受欢迎的最好方法,to make使……;to give给;to help帮助,选A。
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