2025年课课练译林出版社八年级英语上册译林版安徽专版第47页答案
»预习课文 Parts A-C (pages 43-45)
从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 和当地人交谈
talk with the locals

2. 写下有用的句子
write down useful sentences

3. 继续学习更难的文章
move on to more difficult ones

答案

1. talk with the locals
2. write down useful sentences
3. move on to more difficult ones

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据中文短语匹配课文中对应的英文词组,解题思路为:先明确每个中文短语的核心含义,再结合课文中的固定搭配和常用表达,逐一对应正确的英文词组,使用课文中的标准表达,避免中式英语。
【解析】
1. “和当地人交谈”:核心是“和……交谈”(固定搭配talk with)+“当地人”(the locals),对应词组为talk with the locals;
2. “写下有用的句子”:核心是“写下”(固定短语write down)+“有用的句子”(useful sentences),对应词组为write down useful sentences;
3. “继续学习更难的文章”:核心是“继续(做某事)”(固定搭配move on to)+“更难的文章”(用ones指代前文的articles避免重复),对应词组为move on to more difficult ones。
【答案】
1. talk with the locals
2. write down useful sentences
3. move on to more difficult ones
【知识点】
英文固定搭配 课文词组匹配
【点评】
本题为预习阶段的基础词组匹配题,旨在帮助学生熟悉课文核心短语,巩固英语基础表达,难度较低,适合预习练习使用。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. Everything is
possible
(可能的) if we work hard enough on it.
2. Print the
texts
(文章) and you can make some notes on them.
3. G
rammar
rules are important because you need them to make correct sentences.
4. The patient teacher explained the problem
slowly
(/'sləʊli/).

答案

1. possible
2. texts
3. Grammar
4. slowly

解析

【分析】本题要求根据句意、中文释义、首字母或音标提示填写单词,需结合语境和词汇知识作答。第1题根据中文“可能的”找对应形容词;第2题结合后面的代词them确定名词复数;第3题根据首字母和“造正确句子需要的规则”推断词汇;第4题根据音标写出对应副词。
【解析】1. 中文提示“可能的”,对应形容词possible,符合“只要努力一切皆有可能”的句意;2. 中文“文章”,由后面的them可知需用复数形式texts;3. 首字母为G,结合“造正确句子需要的规则”,可知是Grammar(语法);4. 音标/'sləʊli/对应的副词是slowly,修饰动词explained。
【答案】1. possible;2. texts;3. Grammar;4. slowly
【知识点】词汇运用、名词复数、副词
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的拼写与运用,结合多种提示形式,难度不大,侧重学生对核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.6
二、根据句意,用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空
rather than sentence dialect as much as possible
1. I try to exercise
as much as possible
to stay healthy and fit.
2. She found it difficult to understand the local
dialect
when she first moved here.
3. She decided to cook dinner at home
rather than
order takeout.
4. Jessica tried hard to translate these
sentences
into English.

答案

1. as much as possible
2. dialect
3. rather than
4. sentences

解析

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题,需结合句意和方框内词汇的含义、用法填空。解题思路:先通读每个句子理解句意,再分析方框中词汇(rather than、sentence、dialect、as much as possible)的含义,根据句子结构、语境及提示词(如第4题的these)选择合适的词汇,注意名词单复数的变化。
【解析】
1. 句意:我尽可能锻炼来保持健康。as much as possible表示“尽可能”,符合语境,故填as much as possible;
2. 句意:她刚搬来时发现很难理解当地方言。local(当地的)后接名词,dialect(方言)符合,故填dialect;
3. 句意:她决定在家做饭而不是点外卖。rather than表示“而不是”,连接两个动作,符合语境,故填rather than;
4. 句意:Jessica努力把这些句子翻译成英语。these(这些)后接可数名词复数,sentence的复数为sentences,故填sentences。
【答案】
1. as much as possible
2. dialect
3. rather than
4. sentences
【知识点】
短语运用、名词单复数、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇在具体语境中的运用,涉及短语搭配和名词单复数变化,属于难度较低的基础题型,需学生掌握方框内词汇的含义及用法,细心捕捉句子中的提示信息(如第4题的these)。
【难度系数】
0.7
一、听力
第一部分 听对话,回答问题(听两遍)
(
A
) 1. Which subject does Emma like best?

A.
B.
C.
(
B
) 2. What did the boy do in his summer holiday?

A.
B.
C.
(
C
) 3. Which language does the man think is more difficult to learn?
A. French.
B. Italian.
C. English.
(
A
) 4. How often does the girl read English Learner's Lighthouse?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Once a month.
(
B
) 5. How does Jack learn English after school?
A. By reading English books.
B. By talking with friends in English.
C. By making word cards.

答案

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B